See เวียง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ลำเวียง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เวียงเก่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wiiang-jan",
"word": "เวียงจันทน์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "เวียงวัง"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "វាង៑",
"tr": "vāṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wa(a)ŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ວຽງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ວຽງ (wīang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ",
"tr": "wiang"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦞᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝဵင်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "วง",
"3": "วัง"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វៀង",
"3": "",
"4": "city, metropolis, capital"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ), វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ), វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”). Cognate with Lao ວຽງ (wīang), Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang), Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng), Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng). Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang).\nModern Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”) is a reborrowing from Thai or Lao \"wiang\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wiiang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เวียง • (wiiang)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "th:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polity, as city or town, especially one that is walled or fortified."
],
"id": "en-เวียง-th-noun-OjQlpYf0",
"links": [
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialect) polity, as city or town, especially one that is walled or fortified."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"urban area."
],
"id": "en-เวียง-th-noun-LA2zQDXb",
"links": [
[
"urban",
"urban"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialect) urban area."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wia̯ŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "วยง"
}
],
"word": "เวียง"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "វាង៑",
"tr": "vāṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wa(a)ŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ວຽງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ວຽງ (wīang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ",
"tr": "wiang"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦞᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝဵင်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "วง",
"3": "วัง"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វៀង",
"3": "",
"4": "city, metropolis, capital"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ), វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ), វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”). Cognate with Lao ວຽງ (wīang), Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang), Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng), Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng). Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang).\nModern Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”) is a reborrowing from Thai or Lao \"wiang\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wiiang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เวียง • (wiiang)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(กรม~) one of the four chief ministries of the kingdoms of Ayutthaya, Thon Buri, and Rattanakosin, in charge of security of the capital city and its environs, led by a minister titled เจ้าพระยายมราช (jâao-prá-yaa-yom-má-râat)."
],
"id": "en-เวียง-th-name-9isz2SYg",
"links": [
[
"กรม",
"กรม#Thai"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"ministries",
"ministry"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"in charge of",
"in charge of"
],
[
"security",
"security"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"environs",
"environs"
],
[
"led",
"led"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"เจ้าพระยา",
"เจ้าพระยา#Thai"
],
[
"ยมราช",
"ยมราช#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (กรม~) one of the four chief ministries of the kingdoms of Ayutthaya, Thon Buri, and Rattanakosin, in charge of security of the capital city and its environs, led by a minister titled เจ้าพระยายมราช (jâao-prá-yaa-yom-má-râat)."
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "wiiang",
"sense": "four ministries",
"word": "จตุสดมภ์ — เวียง"
},
{
"roman": "wang",
"sense": "four ministries",
"word": "วัง"
},
{
"roman": "klang",
"sense": "four ministries",
"word": "คลัง"
},
{
"roman": "naa",
"sense": "four ministries",
"word": "นา"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "นครบาล"
},
{
"roman": "mʉʉang",
"word": "เมือง"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wia̯ŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "วยง"
}
],
"word": "เวียง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ia̯ŋ",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai doublets",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Government"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ลำเวียง"
},
{
"word": "เวียงเก่า"
},
{
"roman": "wiiang-jan",
"word": "เวียงจันทน์"
},
{
"word": "เวียงวัง"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "វាង៑",
"tr": "vāṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wa(a)ŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ວຽງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ວຽງ (wīang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ",
"tr": "wiang"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦞᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝဵင်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "วง",
"3": "วัง"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វៀង",
"3": "",
"4": "city, metropolis, capital"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ), វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ), វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”). Cognate with Lao ວຽງ (wīang), Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang), Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng), Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng). Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang).\nModern Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”) is a reborrowing from Thai or Lao \"wiang\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wiiang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เวียง • (wiiang)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"polity, as city or town, especially one that is walled or fortified."
],
"links": [
[
"polity",
"polity"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialect) polity, as city or town, especially one that is walled or fortified."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"urban area."
],
"links": [
[
"urban",
"urban"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialect) urban area."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wia̯ŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "วยง"
}
],
"word": "เวียง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ia̯ŋ",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai doublets",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Government"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "វាង៑",
"tr": "vāṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*wa(a)ŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ວຽງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ວຽງ (wīang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ",
"tr": "wiang"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦞᧂ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝဵင်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "วง",
"3": "วัง"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វៀង",
"3": "",
"4": "city, metropolis, capital"
},
"expansion": "Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ), វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ), វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”). Cognate with Lao ວຽງ (wīang), Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang), Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng), Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng). Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang).\nModern Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”) is a reborrowing from Thai or Lao \"wiang\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wiiang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เวียง • (wiiang)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "wiiang",
"sense": "four ministries",
"word": "จตุสดมภ์ — เวียง"
},
{
"roman": "wang",
"sense": "four ministries",
"word": "วัง"
},
{
"roman": "klang",
"sense": "four ministries",
"word": "คลัง"
},
{
"roman": "naa",
"sense": "four ministries",
"word": "นา"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(กรม~) one of the four chief ministries of the kingdoms of Ayutthaya, Thon Buri, and Rattanakosin, in charge of security of the capital city and its environs, led by a minister titled เจ้าพระยายมราช (jâao-prá-yaa-yom-má-râat)."
],
"links": [
[
"กรม",
"กรม#Thai"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"four",
"four"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"ministries",
"ministry"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"in charge of",
"in charge of"
],
[
"security",
"security"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"environs",
"environs"
],
[
"led",
"led"
],
[
"minister",
"minister"
],
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"เจ้าพระยา",
"เจ้าพระยา#Thai"
],
[
"ยมราช",
"ยมราช#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (กรม~) one of the four chief ministries of the kingdoms of Ayutthaya, Thon Buri, and Rattanakosin, in charge of security of the capital city and its environs, led by a minister titled เจ้าพระยายมราช (jâao-prá-yaa-yom-má-râat)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wia̯ŋ˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "นครบาล"
},
{
"roman": "mʉʉang",
"word": "เมือง"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "วยง"
}
],
"word": "เวียง"
}
Download raw JSONL data for เวียง meaning in Thai (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.