"เวียง" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ลำเวียง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เวียงเก่า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wiiang-jan",
      "word": "เวียงจันทน์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เวียงวัง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "វាង៑",
        "tr": "vāṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "វាង្ង៑",
        "tr": "vāṅṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "វង៑",
        "gloss": "enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc",
        "tr": "vaṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*wa(a)ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enclosure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວຽງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວຽງ (wīang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ",
        "tr": "wiang"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဝဵင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "วง",
        "3": "วัง"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វៀង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "city, metropolis, capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ), វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ), វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”). Cognate with Lao ວຽງ (wīang), Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang), Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng), Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng). Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang).\nModern Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”) is a reborrowing from Thai or Lao \"wiang\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiiang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวียง • (wiiang)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "th:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polity, as city or town, especially one that is walled or fortified."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวียง-th-noun-OjQlpYf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "polity",
          "polity"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "fortified",
          "fortified"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialect) polity, as city or town, especially one that is walled or fortified."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "urban area."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวียง-th-noun-LA2zQDXb",
      "links": [
        [
          "urban",
          "urban"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialect) urban area."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wia̯ŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "วยง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวียง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "វាង៑",
        "tr": "vāṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "វាង្ង៑",
        "tr": "vāṅṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "វង៑",
        "gloss": "enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc",
        "tr": "vaṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*wa(a)ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enclosure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວຽງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວຽງ (wīang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ",
        "tr": "wiang"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဝဵင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "วง",
        "3": "วัง"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វៀង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "city, metropolis, capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ), វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ), វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”). Cognate with Lao ວຽງ (wīang), Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang), Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng), Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng). Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang).\nModern Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”) is a reborrowing from Thai or Lao \"wiang\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiiang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวียง • (wiiang)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 6 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 3 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(กรม~) one of the four chief ministries of the kingdoms of Ayutthaya, Thon Buri, and Rattanakosin, in charge of security of the capital city and its environs, led by a minister titled เจ้าพระยายมราช (jâao-prá-yaa-yom-má-râat)."
      ],
      "id": "en-เวียง-th-name-9isz2SYg",
      "links": [
        [
          "กรม",
          "กรม#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "ministries",
          "ministry"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "in charge of",
          "in charge of"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "environs",
          "environs"
        ],
        [
          "led",
          "led"
        ],
        [
          "minister",
          "minister"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "เจ้าพระยา",
          "เจ้าพระยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ยมราช",
          "ยมราช#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (กรม~) one of the four chief ministries of the kingdoms of Ayutthaya, Thon Buri, and Rattanakosin, in charge of security of the capital city and its environs, led by a minister titled เจ้าพระยายมราช (jâao-prá-yaa-yom-má-râat)."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "wiiang",
          "sense": "four ministries",
          "word": "จตุสดมภ์ — เวียง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wang",
          "sense": "four ministries",
          "word": "วัง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "klang",
          "sense": "four ministries",
          "word": "คลัง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naa",
          "sense": "four ministries",
          "word": "นา"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "นครบาล"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mʉʉang",
          "word": "เมือง"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wia̯ŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "วยง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวียง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯ŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Government"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ลำเวียง"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวียงเก่า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wiiang-jan",
      "word": "เวียงจันทน์"
    },
    {
      "word": "เวียงวัง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "វាង៑",
        "tr": "vāṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "វាង្ង៑",
        "tr": "vāṅṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "វង៑",
        "gloss": "enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc",
        "tr": "vaṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*wa(a)ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enclosure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວຽງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວຽງ (wīang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ",
        "tr": "wiang"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဝဵင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "วง",
        "3": "วัง"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វៀង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "city, metropolis, capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ), វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ), វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”). Cognate with Lao ວຽງ (wīang), Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang), Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng), Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng). Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang).\nModern Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”) is a reborrowing from Thai or Lao \"wiang\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiiang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวียง • (wiiang)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "polity, as city or town, especially one that is walled or fortified."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polity",
          "polity"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "fortified",
          "fortified"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialect) polity, as city or town, especially one that is walled or fortified."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "urban area."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urban",
          "urban"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialect) urban area."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wia̯ŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "วยง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวียง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯ŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Government"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "វាង៑",
        "tr": "vāṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "វាង្ង៑",
        "tr": "vāṅṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "វង៑",
        "gloss": "enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc",
        "tr": "vaṅ"
      },
      "expansion": "វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*wa(a)ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "enclosure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວຽງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວຽງ (wīang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ",
        "tr": "wiang"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦞᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဝဵင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "วง",
        "3": "วัง"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វៀង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "city, metropolis, capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer វាង៑ (vāṅ), វាង្ង៑ (vāṅṅ), វង៑ (vaṅ, “enclosure; citadel, fort, fortress, stronghold; palace; to encircle, to enclose, to surround; to bar, to block; to screen, to shield; etc”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *wa(a)ŋ (“enclosure”). Cognate with Lao ວຽງ (wīang), Northern Thai ᩅ᩠ᨿᨦ (wiang), Lü ᦵᦞᧂ (veng), Shan ဝဵင်း (wáeng). Doublet of วง (wong) and วัง (wang).\nModern Khmer វៀង (viəng, “city, metropolis, capital”) is a reborrowing from Thai or Lao \"wiang\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wiiang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เวียง • (wiiang)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "wiiang",
      "sense": "four ministries",
      "word": "จตุสดมภ์ — เวียง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wang",
      "sense": "four ministries",
      "word": "วัง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klang",
      "sense": "four ministries",
      "word": "คลัง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naa",
      "sense": "four ministries",
      "word": "นา"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(กรม~) one of the four chief ministries of the kingdoms of Ayutthaya, Thon Buri, and Rattanakosin, in charge of security of the capital city and its environs, led by a minister titled เจ้าพระยายมราช (jâao-prá-yaa-yom-má-râat)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "กรม",
          "กรม#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "ministries",
          "ministry"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "in charge of",
          "in charge of"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "environs",
          "environs"
        ],
        [
          "led",
          "led"
        ],
        [
          "minister",
          "minister"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "เจ้าพระยา",
          "เจ้าพระยา#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ยมราช",
          "ยมราช#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (กรม~) one of the four chief ministries of the kingdoms of Ayutthaya, Thon Buri, and Rattanakosin, in charge of security of the capital city and its environs, led by a minister titled เจ้าพระยายมราช (jâao-prá-yaa-yom-má-râat)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wia̯ŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "นครบาล"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mʉʉang",
      "word": "เมือง"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "วยง"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เวียง"
}