"เด็ก" meaning in Thai

See เด็ก in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /dek̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dèk [romanization], ความเด็ก [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ, Lao ເດັກ (dek), Saek แด๊ก, Zhuang daeg. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɗekᴰ||child (young person)}} Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”), {{cog|nod|ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ}} Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ, {{cog|lo|ເດັກ}} Lao ເດັກ (dek), {{cog|skb|แด๊ก}} Saek แด๊ก, {{cog|za|daeg}} Zhuang daeg, {{cog|poz-pro|*bataq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq Head templates: {{th-adj}} เด็ก • (dèk) (abstract noun ความเด็ก)
  1. young.
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-adj-ExU2kiHD
  2. childish.
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-adj-laSq5XDo
  3. (slang) inexperienced; untrained; unskillful. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-adj-5yUHluub
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: อ่อน (ɔ̀ɔn)

Noun

IPA: /dek̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dèk [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ, Lao ເດັກ (dek), Saek แด๊ก, Zhuang daeg. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɗekᴰ||child (young person)}} Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”), {{cog|nod|ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ}} Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ, {{cog|lo|ເດັກ}} Lao ເດັກ (dek), {{cog|skb|แด๊ก}} Saek แด๊ก, {{cog|za|daeg}} Zhuang daeg, {{cog|poz-pro|*bataq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq Head templates: {{th-noun}} เด็ก • (dèk)
  1. child: person below the age of adulthood.
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-noun-0ma06otO
  2. young person.
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-noun-32Oreh-p
  3. childish person.
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-noun-QcqvZbdv
  4. baby; infant.
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-noun-5VCJv7QJ
  5. (slang) subordinate; servant; attendant. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-noun-JL2JUZVc
  6. (slang) person maintained by or gaining livelihood from another as the latter's sexual partner or illicit lover. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-noun-5YWtr0BM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 30 1 1 1 5 11 38 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 28 1 1 1 3 5 42 14 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 18 5 6 8 3 12 32 12 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 3 16 7 8 10 4 16 27 8
  7. (slang) child student; child who attends an educational institution. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-เด็ก-th-noun-cqdUAwEa
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗekᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "child (young person)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເດັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເດັກ (dek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "แด๊ก"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek แด๊ก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daeg"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daeg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*bataq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ, Lao ເດັກ (dek), Saek แด๊ก, Zhuang daeg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dèk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เด็ก • (dèk)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "child: person below the age of adulthood."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-noun-0ma06otO",
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "adulthood",
          "adulthood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young person."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-noun-32Oreh-p",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "childish person."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-noun-QcqvZbdv",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baby; infant."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-noun-5VCJv7QJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "subordinate; servant; attendant."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-noun-JL2JUZVc",
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) subordinate; servant; attendant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 30 1 1 1 5 11 38 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 28 1 1 1 3 5 42 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 18 5 6 8 3 12 32 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 16 7 8 10 4 16 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person maintained by or gaining livelihood from another as the latter's sexual partner or illicit lover."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-noun-5YWtr0BM",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ],
        [
          "another",
          "another"
        ],
        [
          "latter",
          "latter"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "illicit",
          "illicit"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) person maintained by or gaining livelihood from another as the latter's sexual partner or illicit lover."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2023 November 22, “เด็ก มธ. ชวนสร้าง 'ค่านิยมใหม่' วันรับปริญญา ใช้วาระเฉลิมฉลองบัณฑิตเป็นสะพานเชื่อมโอกาสสู่สังคม”, in thaipost.net:\nเด็ก มธ. ชวนสร้างค่านิยมใหม่\ndèk · mɔɔ-tɔɔ · chá-wá-ná-sâang kâa-ní-yom mài\nTU kids invite [the public] to create new values",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2023 October 9, เนติวิทย์ โชติภัทร์ไพศาล, “เด็กจุฬาฯ รวยกว่าคนทั้งประเทศจริงไหม?”, in the101.world:\nเด็กจุฬาฯ ร้อยละเจ็ดสิบเอ็ดจุดห้ามาจากโรงเรียนรัฐบาล\ndèk jù-laa · rɔ́ɔi-lá jèt sìp èt jùt hâa maa jàak roong-riian-rát-tà-baan\n71.5% of Chula kids are from public schools.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child student; child who attends an educational institution."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-noun-cqdUAwEa",
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "educational institution",
          "educational institution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) child student; child who attends an educational institution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dek̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เด็ก"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗekᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "child (young person)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເດັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເດັກ (dek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "แด๊ก"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek แด๊ก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daeg"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daeg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*bataq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ, Lao ເດັກ (dek), Saek แด๊ก, Zhuang daeg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dèk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเด็ก",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เด็ก • (dèk) (abstract noun ความเด็ก)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ɔ̀ɔn",
      "word": "อ่อน"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-adj-ExU2kiHD",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "childish."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-adj-laSq5XDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "inexperienced; untrained; unskillful."
      ],
      "id": "en-เด็ก-th-adj-5yUHluub",
      "links": [
        [
          "inexperienced",
          "inexperienced"
        ],
        [
          "untrained",
          "untrained"
        ],
        [
          "unskillful",
          "unskillful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) inexperienced; untrained; unskillful."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dek̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เด็ก"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ek̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗekᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "child (young person)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເດັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເດັກ (dek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "แด๊ก"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek แด๊ก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daeg"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daeg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*bataq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ, Lao ເດັກ (dek), Saek แด๊ก, Zhuang daeg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dèk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เด็ก • (dèk)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "child: person below the age of adulthood."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "adulthood",
          "adulthood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "childish person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baby; infant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subordinate; servant; attendant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) subordinate; servant; attendant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person maintained by or gaining livelihood from another as the latter's sexual partner or illicit lover."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "livelihood",
          "livelihood"
        ],
        [
          "another",
          "another"
        ],
        [
          "latter",
          "latter"
        ],
        [
          "sexual",
          "sexual"
        ],
        [
          "partner",
          "partner"
        ],
        [
          "illicit",
          "illicit"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) person maintained by or gaining livelihood from another as the latter's sexual partner or illicit lover."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2023 November 22, “เด็ก มธ. ชวนสร้าง 'ค่านิยมใหม่' วันรับปริญญา ใช้วาระเฉลิมฉลองบัณฑิตเป็นสะพานเชื่อมโอกาสสู่สังคม”, in thaipost.net:\nเด็ก มธ. ชวนสร้างค่านิยมใหม่\ndèk · mɔɔ-tɔɔ · chá-wá-ná-sâang kâa-ní-yom mài\nTU kids invite [the public] to create new values",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2023 October 9, เนติวิทย์ โชติภัทร์ไพศาล, “เด็กจุฬาฯ รวยกว่าคนทั้งประเทศจริงไหม?”, in the101.world:\nเด็กจุฬาฯ ร้อยละเจ็ดสิบเอ็ดจุดห้ามาจากโรงเรียนรัฐบาล\ndèk jù-laa · rɔ́ɔi-lá jèt sìp èt jùt hâa maa jàak roong-riian-rát-tà-baan\n71.5% of Chula kids are from public schools.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child student; child who attends an educational institution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "educational institution",
          "educational institution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) child student; child who attends an educational institution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dek̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เด็ก"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ek̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗekᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "child (young person)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເດັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເດັກ (dek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "แด๊ก"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek แด๊ก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daeg"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daeg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*bataq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bataq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɗekᴰ (“child (young person)”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩢ᩠ᨠ, Lao ເດັກ (dek), Saek แด๊ก, Zhuang daeg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dèk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเด็ก",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เด็ก • (dèk) (abstract noun ความเด็ก)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ɔ̀ɔn",
      "word": "อ่อน"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "childish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inexperienced; untrained; unskillful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inexperienced",
          "inexperienced"
        ],
        [
          "untrained",
          "untrained"
        ],
        [
          "unskillful",
          "unskillful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) inexperienced; untrained; unskillful."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dek̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เด็ก"
}

Download raw JSONL data for เด็ก meaning in Thai (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.