"อุปราช" meaning in Thai

See อุปราช in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔup̚˨˩.pa˨˩.raːt̚˨˩/ [standard], /ʔu˨˩.pa˨˩.raːt̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: ùp-bpà-ràat [romanization], คน [classifier], พระองค์ [classifier], องค์ [classifier]
Etymology: Borrowed from Pali uparāja (literally “viceroy”), ultimately from Sanskrit उपराज (uparāja, “idem”). Equivalent to Thai อุป (ùp-bpà-) + ราช (râat). Cognate with Old Khmer ūpparāja; Modern Khmer ឧបរាជ (ʼupaʼraac); Burmese ဥပရာဇာ (u.pa.raja); Lao ອຸບປະຫຣາດ (ʼup pa rāt), ອຸປະລາດ (ʼu pa lāt). Etymology templates: {{bor+|th|pi|uparāja|lit=viceroy}} Borrowed from Pali uparāja (literally “viceroy”), {{der|th|sa|उपराज|gloss=idem}} Sanskrit उपराज (uparāja, “idem”), {{cog|th|-}} Thai, {{com|th|อุป|ราช}} อุป (ùp-bpà-) + ราช (râat), {{cog|okz|ūpparāja}} Old Khmer ūpparāja, {{cog|km|ឧបរាជ}} Khmer ឧបរាជ (ʼupaʼraac), {{cog|my|ဥပရာဇာ}} Burmese ဥပရာဇာ (u.pa.raja), {{cog|lo|ອຸບປະຫຣາດ}} Lao ອຸບປະຫຣາດ (ʼup pa rāt) Head templates: {{th-noun|คน|พระองค์|องค์}} อุปราช • (ùp-bpà-ràat) (classifier คน or พระองค์ or องค์)
  1. (historical) A high royal title given to the person second in rank to the monarch, often one who is to succeed to the throne. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Monarchy, Titles
    Sense id: en-อุปราช-th-noun-X~3DAaMR Disambiguation of Monarchy: 39 20 33 8 Disambiguation of Titles: 28 34 29 9 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 22 24 24 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 29 35 30 7
  2. (historical, Cambodia) A high Khmer royal title, often given to the heir apparent of Cambodia, usually inferior in authority to อุปโยราช (ùp-bpà-yoo-râat). Tags: historical Categories (topical): Monarchy, Titles Synonyms: อุปราชา
    Sense id: en-อุปราช-th-noun-Hs4Bfaln Disambiguation of Monarchy: 39 20 33 8 Disambiguation of Titles: 28 34 29 9 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by คน, Thai nouns classified by พระองค์, Thai nouns classified by องค์, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 22 24 24 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 29 35 30 7 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by คน: 25 34 20 21 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by พระองค์: 25 34 20 21 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by องค์: 25 34 20 21 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 21 51 21 7
  3. (historical) A noble title given to a high-ranking civil servant. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Monarchy, Titles
    Sense id: en-อุปราช-th-noun-2wFK4ter Disambiguation of Monarchy: 39 20 33 8 Disambiguation of Titles: 28 34 29 9 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 22 24 24 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 29 35 30 7
  4. viceroy: person appointed to rule a country or province as the deputy of the sovereign.
    Sense id: en-อุปราช-th-noun-CtuzonRE
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "uparāja",
        "lit": "viceroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali uparāja (literally “viceroy”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपराज",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपराज (uparāja, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อุป",
        "3": "ราช"
      },
      "expansion": "อุป (ùp-bpà-) + ราช (râat)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "ūpparāja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ūpparāja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឧបរាជ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឧបរាជ (ʼupaʼraac)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဥပရာဇာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဥပရာဇာ (u.pa.raja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອຸບປະຫຣາດ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອຸບປະຫຣາດ (ʼup pa rāt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali uparāja (literally “viceroy”), ultimately from Sanskrit उपराज (uparāja, “idem”). Equivalent to Thai อุป (ùp-bpà-) + ราช (râat). Cognate with Old Khmer ūpparāja; Modern Khmer ឧបរាជ (ʼupaʼraac); Burmese ဥပရာဇာ (u.pa.raja); Lao ອຸບປະຫຣາດ (ʼup pa rāt), ອຸປະລາດ (ʼu pa lāt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ùp-bpà-ràat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พระองค์",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "องค์",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คน",
        "2": "พระองค์",
        "3": "องค์"
      },
      "expansion": "อุปราช • (ùp-bpà-ràat) (classifier คน or พระองค์ or องค์)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 24 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 33 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "th:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 29 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "th:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high royal title given to the person second in rank to the monarch, often one who is to succeed to the throne."
      ],
      "id": "en-อุปราช-th-noun-X~3DAaMR",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A high royal title given to the person second in rank to the monarch, often one who is to succeed to the throne."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 24 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by พระองค์",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 34 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by องค์",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 51 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 33 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "th:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 29 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "th:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high Khmer royal title, often given to the heir apparent of Cambodia, usually inferior in authority to อุปโยราช (ùp-bpà-yoo-râat)."
      ],
      "id": "en-อุปราช-th-noun-Hs4Bfaln",
      "links": [
        [
          "อุปโยราช",
          "อุปโยราช#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Cambodia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Cambodia) A high Khmer royal title, often given to the heir apparent of Cambodia, usually inferior in authority to อุปโยราช (ùp-bpà-yoo-râat)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "word": "อุปราชา"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 24 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 20 33 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "th:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 34 29 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "th:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A noble title given to a high-ranking civil servant."
      ],
      "id": "en-อุปราช-th-noun-2wFK4ter",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A noble title given to a high-ranking civil servant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "viceroy: person appointed to rule a country or province as the deputy of the sovereign."
      ],
      "id": "en-อุปราช-th-noun-CtuzonRE",
      "links": [
        [
          "viceroy",
          "viceroy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔup̚˨˩.pa˨˩.raːt̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.pa˨˩.raːt̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อุปราช"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːt̚",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by คน",
    "Thai nouns classified by พระองค์",
    "Thai nouns classified by องค์",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Monarchy",
    "th:Titles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "uparāja",
        "lit": "viceroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali uparāja (literally “viceroy”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "उपराज",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit उपराज (uparāja, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อุป",
        "3": "ราช"
      },
      "expansion": "อุป (ùp-bpà-) + ราช (râat)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "ūpparāja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ūpparāja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឧបរាជ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឧបរាជ (ʼupaʼraac)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဥပရာဇာ"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဥပရာဇာ (u.pa.raja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອຸບປະຫຣາດ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອຸບປະຫຣາດ (ʼup pa rāt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali uparāja (literally “viceroy”), ultimately from Sanskrit उपराज (uparāja, “idem”). Equivalent to Thai อุป (ùp-bpà-) + ราช (râat). Cognate with Old Khmer ūpparāja; Modern Khmer ឧបរាជ (ʼupaʼraac); Burmese ဥပရာဇာ (u.pa.raja); Lao ອຸບປະຫຣາດ (ʼup pa rāt), ອຸປະລາດ (ʼu pa lāt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ùp-bpà-ràat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พระองค์",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "องค์",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คน",
        "2": "พระองค์",
        "3": "องค์"
      },
      "expansion": "อุปราช • (ùp-bpà-ràat) (classifier คน or พระองค์ or องค์)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high royal title given to the person second in rank to the monarch, often one who is to succeed to the throne."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A high royal title given to the person second in rank to the monarch, often one who is to succeed to the throne."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
        "Thai terms with historical senses",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A high Khmer royal title, often given to the heir apparent of Cambodia, usually inferior in authority to อุปโยราช (ùp-bpà-yoo-râat)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "อุปโยราช",
          "อุปโยราช#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Cambodia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Cambodia) A high Khmer royal title, often given to the heir apparent of Cambodia, usually inferior in authority to อุปโยราช (ùp-bpà-yoo-râat)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A noble title given to a high-ranking civil servant."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A noble title given to a high-ranking civil servant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viceroy: person appointed to rule a country or province as the deputy of the sovereign."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viceroy",
          "viceroy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔup̚˨˩.pa˨˩.raːt̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔu˨˩.pa˨˩.raːt̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "อุปราชา"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อุปราช"
}

Download raw JSONL data for อุปราช meaning in Thai (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "อุปราช"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อุปราช",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "อุปราช"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อุปราช",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "อุปราช"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อุปราช",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.