See มาตรา in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for มาตรา meaning in Thai (19.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "มาตราพฤติ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mâat-dtraa-sùuan",
"word": "มาตราส่วน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ศุภมาตรา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "อนุมาตรา"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "mātrā"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer mātrā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "māttrā"
},
"expansion": "māttrā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "mātatrā"
},
"expansion": "mātatrā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "mādatra"
},
"expansion": "mādatra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "mtrā",
"gloss": "dimension; measure; proportion; provision; etc"
},
"expansion": "mtrā (“dimension; measure; proportion; provision; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मात्रा",
"gloss": "amount; degree"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मात्रा (mātrā, “amount; degree”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មាត្រា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer មាត្រា (miətraa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer mātrā, māttrā, mātatrā, mādatra, mtrā (“dimension; measure; proportion; provision; etc”); ultimately from Sanskrit मात्रा (mātrā, “amount; degree”). Cognate with Khmer មាត្រា (miətraa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mâat-dtraa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "มาตรา • (mâat-dtraa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bòt",
"word": "บท"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàp",
"word": "บรรพ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pâak",
"word": "ภาค"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wák",
"word": "วรรค"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sùuan",
"word": "ส่วน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mùuat",
"word": "หมวด"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "อนุมาตรา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "อนุวรรค"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Metric system",
"roman": "mâat-dtraa méet-dtrìk",
"text": "มาตราเมตริก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"system (of units of seize, time, volume, etc)."
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-uGEBMEqg",
"links": [
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "th:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "มาตรา ๑๒๓ ของรัฐธรรมนูญ\nmâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi yîi-sìp sǎam · kɔ̌ɔng rát-tà-tam-má-nuun\nSection 123 of the Constitution",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "มาตรา ๒๐ ทวิ ของพระราชบัญญัติ\nmâat-dtraa · yîi sìp · tá-wí · kɔ̌ɔng prá-râat-chá-ban-yàt\nSection 20 bis of the Act",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distinct portion or provision of a law: article, section, etc. Abbreviation: ม. (mɔɔ)"
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-tnoUmI-y",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"provision",
"provision"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"ม.",
"ม.#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) distinct portion or provision of a law: article, section, etc. Abbreviation: ม. (mɔɔ)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "th:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กก (gòk) for a syllable ended by the sound [k], which is represented by the letter ก (gɔɔ), ข (kɔ̌ɔ), ฃ (kɔ̌ɔ), ค (kɔɔ), ฅ (kɔɔ), or ฆ (kɔɔ);"
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-~kDGzTJ6",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กก",
"กก#Thai"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"ก",
"ก#Thai"
],
[
"ข",
"ข#Thai"
],
[
"ฃ",
"ฃ#Thai"
],
[
"ค",
"ค#Thai"
],
[
"ฅ",
"ฅ#Thai"
],
[
"ฆ",
"ฆ#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กก (gòk) for a syllable ended by the sound [k], which is represented by the letter ก (gɔɔ), ข (kɔ̌ɔ), ฃ (kɔ̌ɔ), ค (kɔɔ), ฅ (kɔɔ), or ฆ (kɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "th:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กง (gong) for a syllable ended by the sound [ŋ], which is represented by the letter ง (ngɔɔ);"
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-KiDlzE3R",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กง",
"กง#Thai"
],
[
"ง",
"ง#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กง (gong) for a syllable ended by the sound [ŋ], which is represented by the letter ง (ngɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "th:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กด (gòt) for a syllable ended by the sound [t], which is represented by the letter จ (jɔɔ), ฉ (chɔ̌ɔ), ช (chɔɔ), ซ (sɔɔ), ฌ (chɔɔ), ฎ (dɔɔ), ฏ (dtɔɔ), ฐ (tɔ̌ɔ), ฑ (tɔɔ), ฒ (tɔɔ), ด (dɔɔ), ต (dtɔɔ), ถ (tɔ̌ɔ), ท (tɔɔ), ธ (tɔɔ), ศ (sɔ̌ɔ), ษ (sɔ̌ɔ), or ส (sɔ̌ɔ);"
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-KAynOlG8",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กด",
"กด#Thai"
],
[
"จ",
"จ#Thai"
],
[
"ฉ",
"ฉ#Thai"
],
[
"ช",
"ช#Thai"
],
[
"ซ",
"ซ#Thai"
],
[
"ฌ",
"ฌ#Thai"
],
[
"ฎ",
"ฎ#Thai"
],
[
"ฏ",
"ฏ#Thai"
],
[
"ฐ",
"ฐ#Thai"
],
[
"ฑ",
"ฑ#Thai"
],
[
"ฒ",
"ฒ#Thai"
],
[
"ด",
"ด#Thai"
],
[
"ต",
"ต#Thai"
],
[
"ถ",
"ถ#Thai"
],
[
"ท",
"ท#Thai"
],
[
"ธ",
"ธ#Thai"
],
[
"ศ",
"ศ#Thai"
],
[
"ษ",
"ษ#Thai"
],
[
"ส",
"ส#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กด (gòt) for a syllable ended by the sound [t], which is represented by the letter จ (jɔɔ), ฉ (chɔ̌ɔ), ช (chɔɔ), ซ (sɔɔ), ฌ (chɔɔ), ฎ (dɔɔ), ฏ (dtɔɔ), ฐ (tɔ̌ɔ), ฑ (tɔɔ), ฒ (tɔɔ), ด (dɔɔ), ต (dtɔɔ), ถ (tɔ̌ɔ), ท (tɔɔ), ธ (tɔɔ), ศ (sɔ̌ɔ), ษ (sɔ̌ɔ), or ส (sɔ̌ɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "th:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กน (gon) for a syllable ended by the sound [n], which is represented by the letter ญ (yɔɔ), ณ (nɔɔ), น (nɔɔ), ร (rɔɔ), ล (lɔɔ), or ฬ (lɔɔ);"
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-PKUfVRc~",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กน",
"กน#Thai"
],
[
"ญ",
"ญ#Thai"
],
[
"ณ",
"ณ#Thai"
],
[
"น",
"น#Thai"
],
[
"ร",
"ร#Thai"
],
[
"ล",
"ล#Thai"
],
[
"ฬ",
"ฬ#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กน (gon) for a syllable ended by the sound [n], which is represented by the letter ญ (yɔɔ), ณ (nɔɔ), น (nɔɔ), ร (rɔɔ), ล (lɔɔ), or ฬ (lɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "th:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กบ (gòp) for a syllable ended by the sound [p], which is represented by the letter บ (bɔɔ), ป (bpɔɔ), พ (pɔɔ), ฟ (fɔɔ), or ภ (pɔɔ);"
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-qMta1QYl",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กบ",
"กบ#Thai"
],
[
"บ",
"บ#Thai"
],
[
"ป",
"ป#Thai"
],
[
"พ",
"พ#Thai"
],
[
"ฟ",
"ฟ#Thai"
],
[
"ภ",
"ภ#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กบ (gòp) for a syllable ended by the sound [p], which is represented by the letter บ (bɔɔ), ป (bpɔɔ), พ (pɔɔ), ฟ (fɔɔ), or ภ (pɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "th:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กม (gom) for a syllable ended by the sound [m], which is represented by the letter ม (mɔɔ);"
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-I6E1CYqW",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กม",
"กม#Thai"
],
[
"ม",
"ม#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กม (gom) for a syllable ended by the sound [m], which is represented by the letter ม (mɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "th:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category เกย (gəəi) for a syllable ended by the sound [j], which is represented by the letter ย (yɔɔ);"
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-oYMiBOTe",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"เกย",
"เกย#Thai"
],
[
"ย",
"ย#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category เกย (gəəi) for a syllable ended by the sound [j], which is represented by the letter ย (yɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "th:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category เกอว (gəəo) for a syllable ended by the sound [w], which is represented by the letter ว (wɔɔ);"
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-8fub~MnA",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"เกอว",
"เกอว#Thai"
],
[
"ว",
"ว#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category เกอว (gəəo) for a syllable ended by the sound [w], which is represented by the letter ว (wɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai Thai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "th:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category ก กา (gɔɔ gaa) for an open syllable."
],
"id": "en-มาตรา-th-noun-Lj4detdO",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"ก กา",
"ก กา#Thai"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category ก กา (gɔɔ gaa) for an open syllable."
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːt̚˥˩.traː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mɛ̂ɛ",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "แม่"
}
],
"word": "มาตรา"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "มาตราพฤติ"
},
{
"roman": "mâat-dtraa-sùuan",
"word": "มาตราส่วน"
},
{
"word": "ศุภมาตรา"
},
{
"word": "อนุมาตรา"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "mātrā"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer mātrā",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "māttrā"
},
"expansion": "māttrā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "mātatrā"
},
"expansion": "mātatrā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "mādatra"
},
"expansion": "mādatra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "mtrā",
"gloss": "dimension; measure; proportion; provision; etc"
},
"expansion": "mtrā (“dimension; measure; proportion; provision; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मात्रा",
"gloss": "amount; degree"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मात्रा (mātrā, “amount; degree”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មាត្រា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer មាត្រា (miətraa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer mātrā, māttrā, mātatrā, mādatra, mtrā (“dimension; measure; proportion; provision; etc”); ultimately from Sanskrit मात्रा (mātrā, “amount; degree”). Cognate with Khmer មាត្រា (miətraa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mâat-dtraa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "มาตรา • (mâat-dtraa)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bòt",
"word": "บท"
},
{
"roman": "bàp",
"word": "บรรพ"
},
{
"roman": "pâak",
"word": "ภาค"
},
{
"roman": "wák",
"word": "วรรค"
},
{
"roman": "sùuan",
"word": "ส่วน"
},
{
"roman": "mùuat",
"word": "หมวด"
},
{
"word": "อนุมาตรา"
},
{
"word": "อนุวรรค"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Metric system",
"roman": "mâat-dtraa méet-dtrìk",
"text": "มาตราเมตริก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"system (of units of seize, time, volume, etc)."
],
"links": [
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "มาตรา ๑๒๓ ของรัฐธรรมนูญ\nmâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi yîi-sìp sǎam · kɔ̌ɔng rát-tà-tam-má-nuun\nSection 123 of the Constitution",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "มาตรา ๒๐ ทวิ ของพระราชบัญญัติ\nmâat-dtraa · yîi sìp · tá-wí · kɔ̌ɔng prá-râat-chá-ban-yàt\nSection 20 bis of the Act",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distinct portion or provision of a law: article, section, etc. Abbreviation: ม. (mɔɔ)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"provision",
"provision"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"ม.",
"ม.#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) distinct portion or provision of a law: article, section, etc. Abbreviation: ม. (mɔɔ)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กก (gòk) for a syllable ended by the sound [k], which is represented by the letter ก (gɔɔ), ข (kɔ̌ɔ), ฃ (kɔ̌ɔ), ค (kɔɔ), ฅ (kɔɔ), or ฆ (kɔɔ);"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กก",
"กก#Thai"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"ก",
"ก#Thai"
],
[
"ข",
"ข#Thai"
],
[
"ฃ",
"ฃ#Thai"
],
[
"ค",
"ค#Thai"
],
[
"ฅ",
"ฅ#Thai"
],
[
"ฆ",
"ฆ#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กก (gòk) for a syllable ended by the sound [k], which is represented by the letter ก (gɔɔ), ข (kɔ̌ɔ), ฃ (kɔ̌ɔ), ค (kɔɔ), ฅ (kɔɔ), or ฆ (kɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กง (gong) for a syllable ended by the sound [ŋ], which is represented by the letter ง (ngɔɔ);"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กง",
"กง#Thai"
],
[
"ง",
"ง#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กง (gong) for a syllable ended by the sound [ŋ], which is represented by the letter ง (ngɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กด (gòt) for a syllable ended by the sound [t], which is represented by the letter จ (jɔɔ), ฉ (chɔ̌ɔ), ช (chɔɔ), ซ (sɔɔ), ฌ (chɔɔ), ฎ (dɔɔ), ฏ (dtɔɔ), ฐ (tɔ̌ɔ), ฑ (tɔɔ), ฒ (tɔɔ), ด (dɔɔ), ต (dtɔɔ), ถ (tɔ̌ɔ), ท (tɔɔ), ธ (tɔɔ), ศ (sɔ̌ɔ), ษ (sɔ̌ɔ), or ส (sɔ̌ɔ);"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กด",
"กด#Thai"
],
[
"จ",
"จ#Thai"
],
[
"ฉ",
"ฉ#Thai"
],
[
"ช",
"ช#Thai"
],
[
"ซ",
"ซ#Thai"
],
[
"ฌ",
"ฌ#Thai"
],
[
"ฎ",
"ฎ#Thai"
],
[
"ฏ",
"ฏ#Thai"
],
[
"ฐ",
"ฐ#Thai"
],
[
"ฑ",
"ฑ#Thai"
],
[
"ฒ",
"ฒ#Thai"
],
[
"ด",
"ด#Thai"
],
[
"ต",
"ต#Thai"
],
[
"ถ",
"ถ#Thai"
],
[
"ท",
"ท#Thai"
],
[
"ธ",
"ธ#Thai"
],
[
"ศ",
"ศ#Thai"
],
[
"ษ",
"ษ#Thai"
],
[
"ส",
"ส#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กด (gòt) for a syllable ended by the sound [t], which is represented by the letter จ (jɔɔ), ฉ (chɔ̌ɔ), ช (chɔɔ), ซ (sɔɔ), ฌ (chɔɔ), ฎ (dɔɔ), ฏ (dtɔɔ), ฐ (tɔ̌ɔ), ฑ (tɔɔ), ฒ (tɔɔ), ด (dɔɔ), ต (dtɔɔ), ถ (tɔ̌ɔ), ท (tɔɔ), ธ (tɔɔ), ศ (sɔ̌ɔ), ษ (sɔ̌ɔ), or ส (sɔ̌ɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กน (gon) for a syllable ended by the sound [n], which is represented by the letter ญ (yɔɔ), ณ (nɔɔ), น (nɔɔ), ร (rɔɔ), ล (lɔɔ), or ฬ (lɔɔ);"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กน",
"กน#Thai"
],
[
"ญ",
"ญ#Thai"
],
[
"ณ",
"ณ#Thai"
],
[
"น",
"น#Thai"
],
[
"ร",
"ร#Thai"
],
[
"ล",
"ล#Thai"
],
[
"ฬ",
"ฬ#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กน (gon) for a syllable ended by the sound [n], which is represented by the letter ญ (yɔɔ), ณ (nɔɔ), น (nɔɔ), ร (rɔɔ), ล (lɔɔ), or ฬ (lɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กบ (gòp) for a syllable ended by the sound [p], which is represented by the letter บ (bɔɔ), ป (bpɔɔ), พ (pɔɔ), ฟ (fɔɔ), or ภ (pɔɔ);"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กบ",
"กบ#Thai"
],
[
"บ",
"บ#Thai"
],
[
"ป",
"ป#Thai"
],
[
"พ",
"พ#Thai"
],
[
"ฟ",
"ฟ#Thai"
],
[
"ภ",
"ภ#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กบ (gòp) for a syllable ended by the sound [p], which is represented by the letter บ (bɔɔ), ป (bpɔɔ), พ (pɔɔ), ฟ (fɔɔ), or ภ (pɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กม (gom) for a syllable ended by the sound [m], which is represented by the letter ม (mɔɔ);"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"กม",
"กม#Thai"
],
[
"ม",
"ม#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category กม (gom) for a syllable ended by the sound [m], which is represented by the letter ม (mɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category เกย (gəəi) for a syllable ended by the sound [j], which is represented by the letter ย (yɔɔ);"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"เกย",
"เกย#Thai"
],
[
"ย",
"ย#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category เกย (gəəi) for a syllable ended by the sound [j], which is represented by the letter ย (yɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category เกอว (gəəo) for a syllable ended by the sound [w], which is represented by the letter ว (wɔɔ);"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"เกอว",
"เกอว#Thai"
],
[
"ว",
"ว#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category เกอว (gəəo) for a syllable ended by the sound [w], which is represented by the letter ว (wɔɔ);"
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai Thai",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category ก กา (gɔɔ gaa) for an open syllable."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"category",
"category"
],
[
"assign",
"assign"
],
[
"syllable",
"syllable"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"ก กา",
"ก กา#Thai"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thailand grammar) category assigned to a syllable based on its ending sound:",
"the category ก กา (gɔɔ gaa) for an open syllable."
],
"tags": [
"Thailand"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːt̚˥˩.traː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mɛ̂ɛ",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "แม่"
}
],
"word": "มาตรา"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.