See มหาราช in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "มหาราชลีลา"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "mahārājan",
"lit": "great king"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "okz",
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{
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "th",
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"3": "ราช"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
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},
"expansion": "Khmer មហារាជ (mĕəʼhaariəc)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali mahārājan (literally “great king”), from mahā (“great”) + rājan (“king”); ultimately from Sanskrit महाराज (mahārāja, idem), from महा (mahā) + राज (rāja); probably via Old Khmer mahārāja, from mahā + rāja; equivalent to Thai มหา (má-hǎa) + ราช (râat). Cognate with Modern Khmer មហារាជ (mĕəʼhaariəc).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "má-hǎa-râat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "มหาราช • (má-hǎa-râat)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
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"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "มหาเทวี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"word": "มหาราชา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "มหาราชินี"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"maharaja; great king; high king; king of kings; emperor."
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"maharaja",
"maharaja"
],
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"king"
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"high king",
"high king"
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[
"king of kings",
"king of kings"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a term used by the Ayutthaya Kingdom to refer to any king of Lan Na."
],
"id": "en-มหาราช-th-noun-dSEcdmw7",
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[
"Ayutthaya Kingdom",
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"Lan Na",
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"(historical) a term used by the Ayutthaya Kingdom to refer to any king of Lan Na."
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{
"glosses": [
"the great: a title given to an important king or male sovereign, believed to be first used in the reign of Mongkut (1851–1868) or Chulalongkorn (1868–1910)."
],
"id": "en-มหาราช-th-noun-Qn1TViSj",
"links": [
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"great",
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[
"Mongkut",
"w:Mongkut"
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[
"Chulalongkorn",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 7 10 6 10 45",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Flags",
"orig": "th:Flags",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 24 1 5 6 8 46",
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"name": "Districts of Thailand",
"orig": "th:Districts of Thailand",
"parents": [
"Districts",
"Places"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"the standard of the monarch of Thailand, being a yellow flag with the mythological bird ครุฑ (krút), possibly first used on 1 April 1897 when the Law on Flags of 116 Rattanakosin Era was enacted."
],
"id": "en-มหาราช-th-noun-Qq6AyWC1",
"links": [
[
"ธง",
"ธง#Thai"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
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[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
],
[
"mythological",
"mythological"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
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[
"ครุฑ",
"ครุฑ#Thai"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(ธง~) the standard of the monarch of Thailand, being a yellow flag with the mythological bird ครุฑ (krút), possibly first used on 1 April 1897 when the Law on Flags of 116 Rattanakosin Era was enacted."
]
}
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"Orthographic"
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"Phonemic"
],
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},
{
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"Paiboon"
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"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Royal Institute"
],
"roman": "ma-ha-rat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦.raːt̚˥˩/"
}
],
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}
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "Khmer មហារាជ (mĕəʼhaariəc)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali mahārājan (literally “great king”), from mahā (“great”) + rājan (“king”); ultimately from Sanskrit महाराज (mahārāja, idem), from महा (mahā) + राज (rāja); probably via Old Khmer mahārāja, from mahā + rāja; equivalent to Thai มหา (má-hǎa) + ราช (râat). Cognate with Modern Khmer មហារាជ (mĕəʼhaariəc).",
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{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "th-proper noun"
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],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Maha Rat, a district of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, first used on 24 April 1917."
],
"id": "en-มหาราช-th-name-WBSrrDfr",
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[
"อำเภอ",
"อำเภอ#Thai"
],
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"district",
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"(อำเภอ~) Maha Rat, a district of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, first used on 24 April 1917."
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 13 29 1 6 10 17 9",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 13 30 1 3 9 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 39 1 4 13 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 37 1 5 10 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai royal titles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 32 2 7 21 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms prefixed with มหา",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 33 14 8 13 10 13",
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"langcode": "th",
"name": "Named roads",
"orig": "th:Named roads",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Maha Rat, the name of a road by the Chao Phraya River in Phra Nakhon District, Bangkok, lying to the west of the Grand Palace of Bangkok, thus believed to have originated from clipping the term พระบรมมหาราชวัง (prá-bɔɔ-rom-má-hǎa-râat-chá-wang, “Grand Palace”)."
],
"id": "en-มหาราช-th-name-wtrZb~Zk",
"links": [
[
"ถนน",
"ถนน#Thai"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"lying",
"lying"
],
[
"west",
"west"
],
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"บรม",
"บรม#Thai"
],
[
"มหา",
"มหา#Thai"
],
[
"ราช",
"ราช#Thai"
],
[
"วัง",
"วัง#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ถนน~) Maha Rat, the name of a road by the Chao Phraya River in Phra Nakhon District, Bangkok, lying to the west of the Grand Palace of Bangkok, thus believed to have originated from clipping the term พระบรมมหาราชวัง (prá-bɔɔ-rom-má-hǎa-râat-chá-wang, “Grand Palace”)."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pier on that road."
],
"id": "en-มหาราช-th-name-O9f8E-0E",
"links": [
[
"ท่า",
"ท่า#Thai"
],
[
"pier",
"pier"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ท่า~) a pier on that road."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "มหาราช",
"raw_tags": [
"Orthographic"
],
"roman": "m h ā r ā d͡ʑ"
},
{
"other": "มะ-หา-ราด",
"raw_tags": [
"Phonemic"
],
"roman": "m a – h ā – r ā ɗ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Paiboon"
],
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Royal Institute"
],
"roman": "ma-ha-rat",
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"romanization"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦.raːt̚˥˩/"
}
],
"word": "มหาราช"
}
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"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai royal titles",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms prefixed with มหา",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"th:Districts of Thailand",
"th:Flags",
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"word": "มหาราชลีลา"
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{
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},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali mahārājan (literally “great king”), from mahā (“great”) + rājan (“king”); ultimately from Sanskrit महाराज (mahārāja, idem), from महा (mahā) + राज (rāja); probably via Old Khmer mahārāja, from mahā + rāja; equivalent to Thai มหา (má-hǎa) + ราช (râat). Cognate with Modern Khmer មហារាជ (mĕəʼhaariəc).",
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"romanization"
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"lang_code": "th",
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{
"word": "มหาเทวี"
},
{
"roman": "má-hǎa-raa-chaa",
"word": "มหาราชา"
},
{
"word": "มหาราชินี"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"maharaja; great king; high king; king of kings; emperor."
],
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"maharaja",
"maharaja"
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"great",
"great"
],
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"king",
"king"
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[
"high king",
"high king"
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[
"king of kings",
"king of kings"
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[
"emperor",
"emperor"
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]
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{
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"Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
"Thai terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a term used by the Ayutthaya Kingdom to refer to any king of Lan Na."
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"Ayutthaya Kingdom",
"w:Ayutthaya Kingdom"
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"Lan Na",
"w:Lan Na"
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"(historical) a term used by the Ayutthaya Kingdom to refer to any king of Lan Na."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"the great: a title given to an important king or male sovereign, believed to be first used in the reign of Mongkut (1851–1868) or Chulalongkorn (1868–1910)."
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
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"Mongkut",
"w:Mongkut"
],
[
"Chulalongkorn",
"w:Chulalongkorn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the standard of the monarch of Thailand, being a yellow flag with the mythological bird ครุฑ (krút), possibly first used on 1 April 1897 when the Law on Flags of 116 Rattanakosin Era was enacted."
],
"links": [
[
"ธง",
"ธง#Thai"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
],
[
"flag",
"flag"
],
[
"mythological",
"mythological"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"ครุฑ",
"ครุฑ#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ธง~) the standard of the monarch of Thailand, being a yellow flag with the mythological bird ครุฑ (krút), possibly first used on 1 April 1897 when the Law on Flags of 116 Rattanakosin Era was enacted."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "มหาราช",
"raw_tags": [
"Orthographic"
],
"roman": "m h ā r ā d͡ʑ"
},
{
"other": "มะ-หา-ราด",
"raw_tags": [
"Phonemic"
],
"roman": "m a – h ā – r ā ɗ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Paiboon"
],
"roman": "má-hǎa-râat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Royal Institute"
],
"roman": "ma-ha-rat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦.raːt̚˥˩/"
}
],
"word": "มหาราช"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai royal titles",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms prefixed with มหา",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"th:Districts of Thailand",
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"th:Named roads"
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
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},
"expansion": "มหา (má-hǎa) + ราช (râat)",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Khmer មហារាជ (mĕəʼhaariəc)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali mahārājan (literally “great king”), from mahā (“great”) + rājan (“king”); ultimately from Sanskrit महाराज (mahārāja, idem), from महा (mahā) + राज (rāja); probably via Old Khmer mahārāja, from mahā + rāja; equivalent to Thai มหา (má-hǎa) + ราช (râat). Cognate with Modern Khmer មហារាជ (mĕəʼhaariəc).",
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{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
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{
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"Maha Rat, a district of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, first used on 24 April 1917."
],
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"อำเภอ",
"อำเภอ#Thai"
],
[
"district",
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"(อำเภอ~) Maha Rat, a district of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, first used on 24 April 1917."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"Maha Rat, the name of a road by the Chao Phraya River in Phra Nakhon District, Bangkok, lying to the west of the Grand Palace of Bangkok, thus believed to have originated from clipping the term พระบรมมหาราชวัง (prá-bɔɔ-rom-má-hǎa-râat-chá-wang, “Grand Palace”)."
],
"links": [
[
"ถนน",
"ถนน#Thai"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"lying",
"lying"
],
[
"west",
"west"
],
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"บรม",
"บรม#Thai"
],
[
"มหา",
"มหา#Thai"
],
[
"ราช",
"ราช#Thai"
],
[
"วัง",
"วัง#Thai"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ถนน~) Maha Rat, the name of a road by the Chao Phraya River in Phra Nakhon District, Bangkok, lying to the west of the Grand Palace of Bangkok, thus believed to have originated from clipping the term พระบรมมหาราชวัง (prá-bɔɔ-rom-má-hǎa-râat-chá-wang, “Grand Palace”)."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pier on that road."
],
"links": [
[
"ท่า",
"ท่า#Thai"
],
[
"pier",
"pier"
],
[
"road",
"road"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ท่า~) a pier on that road."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "มหาราช",
"raw_tags": [
"Orthographic"
],
"roman": "m h ā r ā d͡ʑ"
},
{
"other": "มะ-หา-ราด",
"raw_tags": [
"Phonemic"
],
"roman": "m a – h ā – r ā ɗ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Paiboon"
],
"roman": "má-hǎa-râat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Royal Institute"
],
"roman": "ma-ha-rat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦.raːt̚˥˩/"
}
],
"word": "มหาราช"
}
Download raw JSONL data for มหาราช meaning in Thai (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ธง~",
"path": [
"มหาราช"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "มหาราช",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ธง~",
"path": [
"มหาราช"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "มหาราช",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: อำเภอ~",
"path": [
"มหาราช"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "มหาราช",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: อำเภอ~",
"path": [
"มหาราช"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "มหาราช",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ถนน~",
"path": [
"มหาราช"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "มหาราช",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ถนน~",
"path": [
"มหาราช"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "มหาราช",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ท่า~",
"path": [
"มหาราช"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "มหาราช",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ท่า~",
"path": [
"มหาราช"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "มหาราช",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (602557e and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.