"พัง" meaning in Thai

See พัง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pʰaŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: pang [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Lao ພັງ (phang). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ພັງ}} Lao ພັງ (phang) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} พัง • (pang)
  1. (formal, of an elephant) female. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-พัง-th-adj-UMi5xz0Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /pʰaŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: pang [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Lao ພັງ (phang). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ພັງ}} Lao ພັງ (phang) Head templates: {{th-noun}} พัง • (pang)
  1. (formal) used as a title for or term of address to a female elephant. Tags: formal Categories (topical): Titles Related terms: กริณี, หัตถินี (hàt-tì-nii)
    Sense id: en-พัง-th-noun-rKUJcotP Disambiguation of Titles: 0 48 11 2 2 36 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup, Thai terms of address, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 2 36 12 6 3 40 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 2 34 21 6 3 35 Disambiguation of Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 31 25 8 3 31 Disambiguation of Thai terms of address: 1 64 7 3 3 22 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 3 45 19 5 4 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /pʰaŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: pang [romanization], การพัง [abstract-noun], ความพัง [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Cognate with Lao ພັງ (phang), Shan ပင်း (páng), Ahom 𑜆𑜂𑜫 (paṅ). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ພັງ}} Lao ພັງ (phang), {{cog|shn|ပင်း}} Shan ပင်း (páng), {{cog|aho|𑜆𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜆𑜂𑜫 (paṅ) Head templates: {{th-verb|~}} พัง • (pang) (abstract noun การพัง or ความพัง)
  1. (intransitive) to collapse; to fall; to break; to shatter. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-พัง-th-verb-xqYDtcUx Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 2 36 12 6 3 40 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 2 34 21 6 3 35 Disambiguation of Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 31 25 8 3 31
  2. (transitive) to break; to ruin; to destroy. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-พัง-th-verb-MdMsr4ZW
  3. (intransitive) to fail; to be ruined; to be finished; to be doomed. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-พัง-th-verb-nuA26n6u
  4. (intransitive) to not be in proper condition; to be out of order; to be out of service. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-พัง-th-verb-MGUNgI-7 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 2 36 12 6 3 40 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 2 34 21 6 3 35 Disambiguation of Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 31 25 8 3 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ปรักหักพัง, ผุพัง, พังทลาย, พังพินาศ, สลักหักพัง
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for พัง meaning in Thai (7.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปรักหักพัง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ผุพัง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "พังทลาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "พังพินาศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สลักหักพัง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພັງ (phang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပင်း (páng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜂𑜫 (paṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ພັງ (phang), Shan ပင်း (páng), Ahom 𑜆𑜂𑜫 (paṅ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การพัง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความพัง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "พัง • (pang) (abstract noun การพัง or ความพัง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 36 12 6 3 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 21 6 3 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 25 8 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collapse; to fall; to break; to shatter."
      ],
      "id": "en-พัง-th-verb-xqYDtcUx",
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to collapse; to fall; to break; to shatter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to break; to ruin; to destroy."
      ],
      "id": "en-พัง-th-verb-MdMsr4ZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break; to ruin; to destroy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fail; to be ruined; to be finished; to be doomed."
      ],
      "id": "en-พัง-th-verb-nuA26n6u",
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "ruined",
          "ruined"
        ],
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "doomed",
          "doomed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fail; to be ruined; to be finished; to be doomed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 36 12 6 3 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 21 6 3 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 25 8 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not be in proper condition; to be out of order; to be out of service."
      ],
      "id": "en-พัง-th-verb-MGUNgI-7",
      "links": [
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "out of order",
          "out of order"
        ],
        [
          "out of service",
          "out of service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to not be in proper condition; to be out of order; to be out of service."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พัง"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພັງ (phang)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ພັງ (phang).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "พัง • (pang)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cow elephant",
          "roman": "cháang pang",
          "text": "ช้างพัง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female."
      ],
      "id": "en-พัง-th-adj-UMi5xz0Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, of an elephant) female."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an elephant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พัง"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "plaai",
      "word": "พลาย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພັງ (phang)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ພັງ (phang).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พัง • (pang)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 36 12 6 3 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 21 6 3 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 25 8 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 64 7 3 3 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms of address",
          "parents": [
            "Terms of address",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 19 5 4 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 48 11 2 2 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "th:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, “แผ่นดินสมเด็จพระสรรเพชญ์ที่ ๗ (พระศรีสุธรรมราชา)”, in พระราชพงษาวดาร ฉบับพระราชหัดถเลขา, volume 2, Bangkok: n.p., page 20",
          "roman": "mounted the royal elephant Phang Kraphat Thong",
          "text": "ทรงช้างต้นพังกระพัดทอง\nsong cháang dtôn pang grà-pát tɔɔng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a title for or term of address to a female elephant."
      ],
      "id": "en-พัง-th-noun-rKUJcotP",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) used as a title for or term of address to a female elephant."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "กริณี"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hàt-tì-nii",
          "word": "หัตถินี"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พัง"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms of address",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Titles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ปรักหักพัง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผุพัง"
    },
    {
      "word": "พังทลาย"
    },
    {
      "word": "พังพินาศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "สลักหักพัง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພັງ (phang)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပင်း (páng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜂𑜫 (paṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ພັງ (phang), Shan ပင်း (páng), Ahom 𑜆𑜂𑜫 (paṅ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การพัง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความพัง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "พัง • (pang) (abstract noun การพัง or ความพัง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collapse; to fall; to break; to shatter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to collapse; to fall; to break; to shatter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break; to ruin; to destroy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break; to ruin; to destroy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fail; to be ruined; to be finished; to be doomed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "ruined",
          "ruined"
        ],
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "doomed",
          "doomed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fail; to be ruined; to be finished; to be doomed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not be in proper condition; to be out of order; to be out of service."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "out of order",
          "out of order"
        ],
        [
          "out of service",
          "out of service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to not be in proper condition; to be out of order; to be out of service."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พัง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms of address",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Titles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພັງ (phang)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ພັງ (phang).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "พัง • (pang)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai formal terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cow elephant",
          "roman": "cháang pang",
          "text": "ช้างพัง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, of an elephant) female."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an elephant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พัง"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "plaai",
      "word": "พลาย"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms of address",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Titles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພັງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພັງ (phang)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ພັງ (phang).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พัง • (pang)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "กริณี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàt-tì-nii",
      "word": "หัตถินี"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai formal terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, “แผ่นดินสมเด็จพระสรรเพชญ์ที่ ๗ (พระศรีสุธรรมราชา)”, in พระราชพงษาวดาร ฉบับพระราชหัดถเลขา, volume 2, Bangkok: n.p., page 20",
          "roman": "mounted the royal elephant Phang Kraphat Thong",
          "text": "ทรงช้างต้นพังกระพัดทอง\nsong cháang dtôn pang grà-pát tɔɔng",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a title for or term of address to a female elephant."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) used as a title for or term of address to a female elephant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พัง"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.