See ผู้ใหญ่ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ผู้ใหญ่ meaning in Thai (9.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ผู้",
"3": "ใหญ่",
"t1": "person",
"t2": "great; big"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ (pûu, “person”) + ใหญ่ (yài, “great; big”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大人"
},
"expansion": "大人 (dàrén)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ผู้ (pûu, “person”) + ใหญ่ (yài, “great; big”). Compare Chinese 大人 (dàrén).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pûu-yài",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "คน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "คน"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ใหญ่ • (pûu-yài) (classifier คน)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 15 20 19 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 15 22 15 19 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "th:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 28 26 7 11 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "People",
"orig": "th:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder."
],
"id": "en-ผู้ใหญ่-th-noun-GFLWuCxN",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 7 11 25 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 15 20 19 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 6 24 27 7 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 15 22 15 19 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "th:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 28 26 7 11 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "People",
"orig": "th:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person over 18 years of age."
],
"id": "en-ผู้ใหญ่-th-noun-C7MjSwGV",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "th:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 7 11 25 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 15 20 19 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 6 24 27 7 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 15 22 15 19 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "th:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adult person; mature person."
],
"id": "en-ผู้ใหญ่-th-noun-ttNnt429",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) adult person; mature person."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 15 20 19 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 15 22 15 19 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "th:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 28 26 7 11 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "People",
"orig": "th:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person of high rank, authority, or dignity; superior; commander."
],
"id": "en-ผู้ใหญ่-th-noun-PC18GSnU",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"dignity",
"dignity"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"commander",
"commander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) person of high rank, authority, or dignity; superior; commander."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰuː˥˩.jaj˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผู้ใหญ่"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ผู้น้อย"
},
{
"roman": "pûu-yao",
"word": "ผู้เยาว์"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ผู้",
"3": "ใหญ่",
"t1": "person",
"t2": "great; big"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ (pûu, “person”) + ใหญ่ (yài, “great; big”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大人"
},
"expansion": "大人 (dàrén)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ผู้ (pûu, “person”) + ใหญ่ (yài, “great; big”). Compare Chinese 大人 (dàrén).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pûu-yài",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ใหญ่ • (pûu-yài)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 15 20 19 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 28 26 7 11 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "People",
"orig": "th:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adult; mature."
],
"id": "en-ผู้ใหญ่-th-adj-cM2tq168"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 7 11 25 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "senior official; high-ranking official",
"roman": "kǔn-naang pûu-yài",
"text": "ขุนนางผู้ใหญ่",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "police officer of senior rank; police officer of superior rank",
"roman": "dtam-rùuat chán pûu-yài",
"text": "ตำรวจชั้นผู้ใหญ่",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high, senior, or superior (in rank, authority, or dignity); high-ranking."
],
"id": "en-ผู้ใหญ่-th-adj-TjZRN0xH",
"links": [
[
"senior",
"senior"
],
[
"high-ranking",
"high-ranking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰuː˥˩.jaj˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผู้ใหญ่"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "clipping of ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน (pûu-yài-bâan)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ผู้ใหญ่",
"3": "บ้าน",
"t1": "elder",
"t2": "village"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ใหญ่ (pûu-yài, “elder”) + บ้าน (bâan, “village”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From clipping of ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน (pûu-yài-bâan), from ผู้ใหญ่ (pûu-yài, “elder”) + บ้าน (bâan, “village”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pûu-yài",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "คน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "คน"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ใหญ่ • (pûu-yài) (classifier คน)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 7 11 25 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 15 20 19 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 6 24 27 7 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 15 22 15 19 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "th:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 28 26 7 11 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "People",
"orig": "th:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, วสิษฐ เดชกุญชร, ชีวิตตำรวจ, Bangkok: มติชน, page 95",
"text": "ผู้ใหญ่ลีและลูกบ้านเป็นชาวอีสาน\npûu-yài lii lɛ́ lûuk-bâan bpen chaao ii-sǎan\nPhuyai Li and [his] fellow villagers were people of Isan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"village chief; also used as a title for or term of address to a village chief."
],
"id": "en-ผู้ใหญ่-th-noun-C4i6eqaz",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) village chief; also used as a title for or term of address to a village chief."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰuː˥˩.jaj˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผู้ใหญ่"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aj",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai clippings",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by คน",
"Thai terms spelled with ใ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Occupations",
"th:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ผู้",
"3": "ใหญ่",
"t1": "person",
"t2": "great; big"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ (pûu, “person”) + ใหญ่ (yài, “great; big”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大人"
},
"expansion": "大人 (dàrén)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ผู้ (pûu, “person”) + ใหญ่ (yài, “great; big”). Compare Chinese 大人 (dàrén).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pûu-yài",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "คน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "คน"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ใหญ่ • (pûu-yài) (classifier คน)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"elder."
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person over 18 years of age."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"adult person; mature person."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) adult person; mature person."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"person of high rank, authority, or dignity; superior; commander."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"dignity",
"dignity"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"commander",
"commander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) person of high rank, authority, or dignity; superior; commander."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰuː˥˩.jaj˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผู้ใหญ่"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ผู้น้อย"
},
{
"roman": "pûu-yao",
"word": "ผู้เยาว์"
}
],
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aj",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai clippings",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by คน",
"Thai terms spelled with ใ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Occupations",
"th:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ผู้",
"3": "ใหญ่",
"t1": "person",
"t2": "great; big"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ (pûu, “person”) + ใหญ่ (yài, “great; big”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大人"
},
"expansion": "大人 (dàrén)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ผู้ (pûu, “person”) + ใหญ่ (yài, “great; big”). Compare Chinese 大人 (dàrén).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pûu-yài",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ใหญ่ • (pûu-yài)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"adult; mature."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "senior official; high-ranking official",
"roman": "kǔn-naang pûu-yài",
"text": "ขุนนางผู้ใหญ่",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "police officer of senior rank; police officer of superior rank",
"roman": "dtam-rùuat chán pûu-yài",
"text": "ตำรวจชั้นผู้ใหญ่",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high, senior, or superior (in rank, authority, or dignity); high-ranking."
],
"links": [
[
"senior",
"senior"
],
[
"high-ranking",
"high-ranking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰuː˥˩.jaj˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผู้ใหญ่"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/aj",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai clippings",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by คน",
"Thai terms spelled with ใ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Occupations",
"th:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "clipping of ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน (pûu-yài-bâan)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ผู้ใหญ่",
"3": "บ้าน",
"t1": "elder",
"t2": "village"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ใหญ่ (pûu-yài, “elder”) + บ้าน (bâan, “village”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From clipping of ผู้ใหญ่บ้าน (pûu-yài-bâan), from ผู้ใหญ่ (pûu-yài, “elder”) + บ้าน (bâan, “village”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pûu-yài",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "คน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "คน"
},
"expansion": "ผู้ใหญ่ • (pûu-yài) (classifier คน)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, วสิษฐ เดชกุญชร, ชีวิตตำรวจ, Bangkok: มติชน, page 95",
"text": "ผู้ใหญ่ลีและลูกบ้านเป็นชาวอีสาน\npûu-yài lii lɛ́ lûuk-bâan bpen chaao ii-sǎan\nPhuyai Li and [his] fellow villagers were people of Isan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"village chief; also used as a title for or term of address to a village chief."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) village chief; also used as a title for or term of address to a village chief."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰuː˥˩.jaj˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผู้ใหญ่"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.