See บัว in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "บัว"
},
"expansion": "Isan บัว",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ບົວ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ບົວ (būa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦷᦢ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦷᦢ (ḃo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪚꪺ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪚꪺ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "မူဝ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan မူဝ် (mǒ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥛᥨᥝ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥨᥝ (mow)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "မုဝ်"
},
"expansion": "Phake မုဝ် (muw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜥 (bū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "bưa"
},
"expansion": "Tày bưa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Isan บัว, Lao ບົວ (būa), Northern Thai ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ, Khün ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ, Lü ᦷᦢ (ḃo), Tai Dam ꪚꪺ, Shan မူဝ် (mǒ), ဝူဝ် (wǒ), Tai Nüa ᥛᥨᥝ (mow), Phake မုဝ် (muw), Ahom 𑜈𑜥 (bū), Tày bưa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buua",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "บัว • (buua)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 14 19 2 1 17 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 24 5 4 19 4 0",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 6 5 11 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Nelumbo, the family Nelumbonaceae;"
],
"id": "en-บัว-th-noun-6NPfwvob",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"following",
"following"
],
[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"families",
"family"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Nelumbo",
"Nelumbo#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Nelumbonaceae",
"Nelumbonaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Nelumbo, the family Nelumbonaceae;"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 14 19 2 1 17 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 24 5 4 19 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 6 5 11 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Nymphaea, the family Nymphaeaceae;"
],
"id": "en-บัว-th-noun-jmwdoGa5",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
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[
"following",
"following"
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[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"families",
"family"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Nymphaea",
"Nymphaea#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Nymphaeaceae",
"Nymphaeaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Nymphaea, the family Nymphaeaceae;"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 14 19 2 1 17 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 24 5 4 19 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 6 5 11 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Victoria, the family Nymphaeaceae."
],
"id": "en-บัว-th-noun-I3GJH2OT",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"following",
"following"
],
[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"families",
"family"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Victoria",
"Victoria"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Nymphaeaceae",
"Nymphaeaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Victoria, the family Nymphaeaceae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a lotus-petal shape used to decorate a floor, pillar, or wall."
],
"id": "en-บัว-th-noun-Hjl9~Ji4",
"links": [
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
],
[
"petal",
"petal"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thai architecture) a lotus-petal shape used to decorate a floor, pillar, or wall."
],
"tags": [
"Thai"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "th:Carpentry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Woodworking",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Crafts",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of plane (woodworking instrument)."
],
"id": "en-บัว-th-noun-Xz8xrdHb",
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"woodworking",
"woodworking"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(carpentry) a type of plane (woodworking instrument)."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 20 14 19 2 1 17 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 18 24 5 4 19 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 6 5 11 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a reliquary built in the shape of a lotus."
],
"id": "en-บัว-th-noun-46uQ4ZEh",
"links": [
[
"reliquary",
"reliquary"
],
[
"built",
"built"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
]
]
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 20 6 5 11 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything having lotus-like appearance, as โคมบัว (“lotus lamp”), etc."
],
"id": "en-บัว-th-noun-dTN5tpRg",
"links": [
[
"anything",
"anything"
],
[
"having",
"have"
],
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"โคมบัว",
"โคมบัว#Thai"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
"roman": "buua",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "บวว"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bua̯˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "บัว"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "buua",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "บัว • (buua)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "สายาบัวบ่าวเกลี้ย จักมา สาวสั่งอย่ามาวัน สู่น้อง\nsǎa-yaa buua bàao glîia · jàk maa · sǎao sàng yàa maa wan · sùu nɔ́ɔng\nHer beloved man is about to come. That girl has instructed him: \"If you come to me, don't come in the daytime\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male, especially a young one."
],
"id": "en-บัว-th-noun-vz8JgZzx",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a male, especially a young one."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bpùua",
"word": "ปั่ว"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bua̯˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "บัว"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ua̯",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "บัว"
},
"expansion": "Isan บัว",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ບົວ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ບົວ (būa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦷᦢ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦷᦢ (ḃo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪚꪺ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪚꪺ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "မူဝ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan မူဝ် (mǒ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥛᥨᥝ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥛᥨᥝ (mow)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "မုဝ်"
},
"expansion": "Phake မုဝ် (muw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜥"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜥 (bū)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "bưa"
},
"expansion": "Tày bưa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Isan บัว, Lao ບົວ (būa), Northern Thai ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ, Khün ᨷ᩠ᩅᩫ, Lü ᦷᦢ (ḃo), Tai Dam ꪚꪺ, Shan မူဝ် (mǒ), ဝူဝ် (wǒ), Tai Nüa ᥛᥨᥝ (mow), Phake မုဝ် (muw), Ahom 𑜈𑜥 (bū), Tày bưa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buua",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "บัว • (buua)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"th:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Nelumbo, the family Nelumbonaceae;"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"following",
"following"
],
[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"families",
"family"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Nelumbo",
"Nelumbo#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Nelumbonaceae",
"Nelumbonaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Nelumbo, the family Nelumbonaceae;"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Botany"
],
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"any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Nymphaea, the family Nymphaeaceae;"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"following",
"following"
],
[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"families",
"family"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Nymphaea",
"Nymphaea#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Nymphaeaceae",
"Nymphaeaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Nymphaea, the family Nymphaeaceae;"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Victoria, the family Nymphaeaceae."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"following",
"following"
],
[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"families",
"family"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Victoria",
"Victoria"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Nymphaeaceae",
"Nymphaeaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) any of various aquatic plants of the following genera and families:",
"the genus Victoria, the family Nymphaeaceae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a lotus-petal shape used to decorate a floor, pillar, or wall."
],
"links": [
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
],
[
"petal",
"petal"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thai architecture) a lotus-petal shape used to decorate a floor, pillar, or wall."
],
"tags": [
"Thai"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Carpentry"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of plane (woodworking instrument)."
],
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"woodworking",
"woodworking"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(carpentry) a type of plane (woodworking instrument)."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a reliquary built in the shape of a lotus."
],
"links": [
[
"reliquary",
"reliquary"
],
[
"built",
"built"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"anything having lotus-like appearance, as โคมบัว (“lotus lamp”), etc."
],
"links": [
[
"anything",
"anything"
],
[
"having",
"have"
],
[
"lotus",
"lotus"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"โคมบัว",
"โคมบัว#Thai"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bua̯˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "buua",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "บวว"
}
],
"word": "บัว"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ua̯",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "buua",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "บัว • (buua)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "สายาบัวบ่าวเกลี้ย จักมา สาวสั่งอย่ามาวัน สู่น้อง\nsǎa-yaa buua bàao glîia · jàk maa · sǎao sàng yàa maa wan · sùu nɔ́ɔng\nHer beloved man is about to come. That girl has instructed him: \"If you come to me, don't come in the daytime\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male, especially a young one."
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a male, especially a young one."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bua̯˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bpùua",
"word": "ปั่ว"
},
{
"roman": "buua",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "บวว"
}
],
"word": "บัว"
}
Download raw JSONL data for บัว meaning in Thai (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"บัว"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "บัว",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"บัว"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "บัว",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"บัว"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "บัว",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.