See ทุบ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*dupᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ทุบ"
},
"expansion": "Isan ทุบ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ທຸບ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ທຸບ (thup)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨴᩩᨷ",
"tr": "tup⁶"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩩᨷ (tup⁶)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨵᩩ᩠ᨷ",
"tr": "thup⁶"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨵᩩ᩠ᨷ (thup⁶)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦑᦳᧇ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦑᦳᧇ (tub)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ထုပ်ႉ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ထုပ်ႉ (thṵ̂p)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang dub",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”). Cognate with Isan ทุบ, Lao ທຸບ (thup), Northern Thai ᨴᩩᨷ (tup⁶), Khün ᨵᩩ᩠ᨷ (thup⁶), Lü ᦑᦳᧇ (tub), Shan ထုပ်ႉ (thṵ̂p), Zhuang dub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "túp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การทุบ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ทุบ • (túp) (abstract noun การทุบ)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pound; to smash."
],
"id": "en-ทุบ-th-verb-UG90nXjX",
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pound; to smash."
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "dtii",
"word": "ตี"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰup̚˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ทุบ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*dupᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ทุบ"
},
"expansion": "Isan ทุบ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ທຸບ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ທຸບ (thup)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨴᩩᨷ",
"tr": "tup⁶"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩩᨷ (tup⁶)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨵᩩ᩠ᨷ",
"tr": "thup⁶"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨵᩩ᩠ᨷ (thup⁶)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦑᦳᧇ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦑᦳᧇ (tub)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ထုပ်ႉ"
},
"expansion": "Shan ထုပ်ႉ (thṵ̂p)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "dub"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang dub",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *dupᴬ (“to pound”). Cognate with Isan ทุบ, Lao ທຸບ (thup), Northern Thai ᨴᩩᨷ (tup⁶), Khün ᨵᩩ᩠ᨷ (thup⁶), Lü ᦑᦳᧇ (tub), Shan ထုပ်ႉ (thṵ̂p), Zhuang dub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "túp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การทุบ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ทุบ • (túp) (abstract noun การทุบ)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dtii",
"word": "ตี"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/up̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai transitive verbs",
"Thai verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pound; to smash."
],
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"smash",
"smash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pound; to smash."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰup̚˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ทุบ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ทุบ meaning in Thai (2.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ทุบ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ทุบ",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"ทุบ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ทุบ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"ทุบ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ทุบ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.