"ทวย" meaning in Thai

See ทวย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tʰua̯j˧/ [standard] Forms: tuai [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} ทวย • (tuai)
  1. (archaic) soft, gentle, tender; bending, lithe. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-ทวย-th-adj-uT-R0Ze1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Determiner

IPA: /tʰua̯j˧/ [standard] Forms: tuai [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Lao ທວຽ (thuāi). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ທວຽ}} Lao ທວຽ (thuāi) Head templates: {{th-det}} ทวย • (tuai)
  1. (elegant, somewhat archaic) used before nouns about persons or beings to indicate their plurality; for example: ทวยเทพ (tuai-têep, “deities”), from ทวย + เทพ (têep, “deity”); ทวยหาญ (tuai-hǎan, “gallants”), from ทวย + หาญ (hǎan, “gallant”); ทวยราษฎร์ (tuai-râat, “citizens”), from ทวย + ราษฎร์ (râat, “citizen”); etc. Tags: archaic, formal Synonyms: ท่วย (tûai), ทำนวย Derived forms: ทวยโถง
    Sense id: en-ทวย-th-det-T6oDgMm8 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai classifiers, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 46 30 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 65 14 7 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 22 59 15 4 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 17 68 12 3 Related terms: กลุ่ม (glùm), ขยอง, โขยง (kà-yǒong), โขลง (klǒong), คณะ (ká-ná), ชาติ (châat), นานา (naa-naa), นิกร, นิกาย (ní-gaai), บรรดา (ban-daa), บรรษัท (ban-sàt), บริษัท (bɔɔ-rí-sàt), ประดา, ปวง (bpuuang), ผอง (pɔ̌ɔng), ฝูง (fǔung), พยุห, พยุหะ, พยู่ห์, พวก (pûuak), พ้อง (pɔ́ɔng), พิริย, พิริยะ (pí-rí-yá), มวล (muuan), ยูถะ, เศรณี, สมุห (sà-mù-hà-), สมุห์, สรรพ (sàp), ส่ำ (sàm), หมู่ (mùu), เหล่า (lào), อก (òk), อากร (aa-gɔɔn)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tʰua̯j˧/ [standard] Forms: tuai [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-noun}} ทวย • (tuai)
  1. (พระ~) bowl, cup, or plate with a very long foot or handle, used for supporting or containing a royal article.
    Sense id: en-ทวย-th-noun-ti8FkhGi
  2. (architecture) (คัน~) corbel. Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-ทวย-th-noun-VHv2~EDK Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທວຽ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທວຽ (thuāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Lao ທວຽ (thuāi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทวย • (tuai)",
      "name": "th-det"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 46 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 65 14 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 59 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 68 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ทวยโถง"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used before nouns about persons or beings to indicate their plurality; for example: ทวยเทพ (tuai-têep, “deities”), from ทวย + เทพ (têep, “deity”); ทวยหาญ (tuai-hǎan, “gallants”), from ทวย + หาญ (hǎan, “gallant”); ทวยราษฎร์ (tuai-râat, “citizens”), from ทวย + ราษฎร์ (râat, “citizen”); etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทวย-th-det-T6oDgMm8",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate#English"
        ],
        [
          "plurality",
          "plurality#English"
        ],
        [
          "ทวย",
          "ทวย#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "เทพ",
          "เทพ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "deities",
          "deities"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "หาญ",
          "หาญ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "gallant",
          "gallant"
        ],
        [
          "ราษฎร์",
          "ราษฎร์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, somewhat archaic) used before nouns about persons or beings to indicate their plurality; for example: ทวยเทพ (tuai-têep, “deities”), from ทวย + เทพ (têep, “deity”); ทวยหาญ (tuai-hǎan, “gallants”), from ทวย + หาญ (hǎan, “gallant”); ทวยราษฎร์ (tuai-râat, “citizens”), from ทวย + ราษฎร์ (râat, “citizen”); etc."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "glùm",
          "word": "กลุ่ม"
        },
        {
          "word": "ขยอง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kà-yǒong",
          "word": "โขยง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "klǒong",
          "word": "โขลง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ká-ná",
          "word": "คณะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "châat",
          "word": "ชาติ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naa-naa",
          "word": "นานา"
        },
        {
          "word": "นิกร"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ní-gaai",
          "word": "นิกาย"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ban-daa",
          "word": "บรรดา"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ban-sàt",
          "word": "บรรษัท"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bɔɔ-rí-sàt",
          "word": "บริษัท"
        },
        {
          "word": "ประดา"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bpuuang",
          "word": "ปวง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pɔ̌ɔng",
          "word": "ผอง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǔung",
          "word": "ฝูง"
        },
        {
          "word": "พยุห"
        },
        {
          "word": "พยุหะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "พยู่ห์"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pûuak",
          "word": "พวก"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pɔ́ɔng",
          "word": "พ้อง"
        },
        {
          "word": "พิริย"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pí-rí-yá",
          "word": "พิริยะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muuan",
          "word": "มวล"
        },
        {
          "word": "ยูถะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "เศรณี"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sà-mù-hà-",
          "word": "สมุห"
        },
        {
          "word": "สมุห์"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàp",
          "word": "สรรพ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàm",
          "word": "ส่ำ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mùu",
          "word": "หมู่"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lào",
          "word": "เหล่า"
        },
        {
          "roman": "òk",
          "word": "อก"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aa-gɔɔn",
          "word": "อากร"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tûai",
          "word": "ท่วย"
        },
        {
          "word": "ทำนวย"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua̯j˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทวย"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทวย • (tuai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowl, cup, or plate with a very long foot or handle, used for supporting or containing a royal article."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทวย-th-noun-ti8FkhGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(พระ~) bowl, cup, or plate with a very long foot or handle, used for supporting or containing a royal article."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "th:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(คัน~) corbel."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทวย-th-noun-VHv2~EDK",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "คัน",
          "คัน#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "corbel",
          "corbel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) (คัน~) corbel."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua̯j˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทวย"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทวย • (tuai)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "soft, gentle, tender; bending, lithe."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทวย-th-adj-uT-R0Ze1",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ],
        [
          "bending",
          "bending"
        ],
        [
          "lithe",
          "lithe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) soft, gentle, tender; bending, lithe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua̯j˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทวย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ua̯j",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai royal nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ทวยโถง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທວຽ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທວຽ (thuāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Lao ທວຽ (thuāi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทวย • (tuai)",
      "name": "th-det"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "glùm",
      "word": "กลุ่ม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขยอง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kà-yǒong",
      "word": "โขยง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klǒong",
      "word": "โขลง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ká-ná",
      "word": "คณะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "châat",
      "word": "ชาติ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naa-naa",
      "word": "นานา"
    },
    {
      "word": "นิกร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ní-gaai",
      "word": "นิกาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ban-daa",
      "word": "บรรดา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ban-sàt",
      "word": "บรรษัท"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bɔɔ-rí-sàt",
      "word": "บริษัท"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประดา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bpuuang",
      "word": "ปวง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pɔ̌ɔng",
      "word": "ผอง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǔung",
      "word": "ฝูง"
    },
    {
      "word": "พยุห"
    },
    {
      "word": "พยุหะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "พยู่ห์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pûuak",
      "word": "พวก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pɔ́ɔng",
      "word": "พ้อง"
    },
    {
      "word": "พิริย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pí-rí-yá",
      "word": "พิริยะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muuan",
      "word": "มวล"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยูถะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เศรณี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-mù-hà-",
      "word": "สมุห"
    },
    {
      "word": "สมุห์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàp",
      "word": "สรรพ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàm",
      "word": "ส่ำ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mùu",
      "word": "หมู่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lào",
      "word": "เหล่า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "òk",
      "word": "อก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aa-gɔɔn",
      "word": "อากร"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used before nouns about persons or beings to indicate their plurality; for example: ทวยเทพ (tuai-têep, “deities”), from ทวย + เทพ (têep, “deity”); ทวยหาญ (tuai-hǎan, “gallants”), from ทวย + หาญ (hǎan, “gallant”); ทวยราษฎร์ (tuai-râat, “citizens”), from ทวย + ราษฎร์ (râat, “citizen”); etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use#English"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person#English"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being#English"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate#English"
        ],
        [
          "plurality",
          "plurality#English"
        ],
        [
          "ทวย",
          "ทวย#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "เทพ",
          "เทพ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "deities",
          "deities"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "หาญ",
          "หาญ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "gallant",
          "gallant"
        ],
        [
          "ราษฎร์",
          "ราษฎร์#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, somewhat archaic) used before nouns about persons or beings to indicate their plurality; for example: ทวยเทพ (tuai-têep, “deities”), from ทวย + เทพ (têep, “deity”); ทวยหาญ (tuai-hǎan, “gallants”), from ทวย + หาญ (hǎan, “gallant”); ทวยราษฎร์ (tuai-râat, “citizens”), from ทวย + ราษฎร์ (râat, “citizen”); etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua̯j˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tûai",
      "word": "ท่วย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำนวย"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทวย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ua̯j",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai royal nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทวย • (tuai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bowl, cup, or plate with a very long foot or handle, used for supporting or containing a royal article."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "contain",
          "contain"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(พระ~) bowl, cup, or plate with a very long foot or handle, used for supporting or containing a royal article."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(คัน~) corbel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "คัน",
          "คัน#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "corbel",
          "corbel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) (คัน~) corbel."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua̯j˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทวย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ua̯j",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai royal nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทวย • (tuai)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft, gentle, tender; bending, lithe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ],
        [
          "bending",
          "bending"
        ],
        [
          "lithe",
          "lithe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) soft, gentle, tender; bending, lithe."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰua̯j˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทวย"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ทวย meaning in Thai (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ทวย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ทวย",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ทวย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ทวย",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ทวย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ทวย",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~",
  "path": [
    "ทวย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ทวย",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: พระ~",
  "path": [
    "ทวย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ทวย",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.