"ถนน" meaning in Thai

See ถนน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰa˨˩.non˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: tà-nǒn [romanization], สาย [classifier], เส้น [classifier]
Etymology: From Old Khmer ថ្នល៑ (thnal), ត្នល៑ (tnal), ត្នល្ល៑ (tnall), ត្នោល៑ (tnol), ថ្នោល៑ (thnol, “access, especially causeway, inlet, or road over an embankment”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ថ្នល់ (thnɑl), Lao ຖະໜົນ (tha non), Northern Thai ᨳ᩠ᨶ᩻ᩫᩁ (tà nǒn). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|ថ្នល៑|tr=thnal}} Old Khmer ថ្នល៑ (thnal), {{cog|km|ថ្នល់}} Khmer ថ្នល់ (thnɑl), {{cog|lo|ຖະໜົນ}} Lao ຖະໜົນ (tha non), {{cog|nod|ᨳ᩠ᨶ᩻ᩫᩁ|tr=tà nǒn}} Northern Thai ᨳ᩠ᨶ᩻ᩫᩁ (tà nǒn) Head templates: {{th-noun|สาย|เส้น}} ถนน • (tà-nǒn) (classifier สาย or เส้น)
  1. access, as course, passage, path, road, route, street, way, etc. Derived forms: จองถนน, ตัดถนน, ถนนคนเดิน, ถนนลาดยาง, ถนนส่วนบุคคล, ถนนสาธารณะ, ถนนหนทาง, ถนนหลวง, หมากลางถนน Related terms: ซอย (sɔɔi), ตรอก (dtrɔ̀ɔk)
    Sense id: en-ถนน-th-noun-k5P36KQ0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by สาย, Thai nouns classified by เส้น, Thai terms with redundant script codes Synonyms: บถ (bòt), พิถี, มรคา, มรรค (mák), มรรคา, มารค, ลู่ (lûu), วฏุมะ, วิถี (wí-tǐi), สัญจร, หน (hǒn), หนทาง (hǒn-taang), อยนะ, ถนล [obsolete], สนน
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ថ្នល៑",
        "tr": "thnal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ថ្នល៑ (thnal)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថ្នល់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ថ្នល់ (thnɑl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖະໜົນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖະໜົນ (tha non)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳ᩠ᨶ᩻ᩫᩁ",
        "tr": "tà nǒn"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩠ᨶ᩻ᩫᩁ (tà nǒn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ថ្នល៑ (thnal), ត្នល៑ (tnal), ត្នល្ល៑ (tnall), ត្នោល៑ (tnol), ថ្នោល៑ (thnol, “access, especially causeway, inlet, or road over an embankment”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ថ្នល់ (thnɑl), Lao ຖະໜົນ (tha non), Northern Thai ᨳ᩠ᨶ᩻ᩫᩁ (tà nǒn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tà-nǒn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สาย",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เส้น",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "สาย",
        "2": "เส้น"
      },
      "expansion": "ถนน • (tà-nǒn) (classifier สาย or เส้น)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by สาย",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by เส้น",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "จองถนน"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตัดถนน"
        },
        {
          "word": "ถนนคนเดิน"
        },
        {
          "word": "ถนนลาดยาง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ถนนส่วนบุคคล"
        },
        {
          "word": "ถนนสาธารณะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ถนนหนทาง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ถนนหลวง"
        },
        {
          "word": "หมากลางถนน"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1 Chronicles 26:18, KJV:\nสี่คนที่ถนนและสองคนที่ระเบียง\nsìi kon tîi tà-nǒn lɛ́ sɔ̌ɔng kon tîi rá-biiang\nFour at the causeway, and two at Parbar.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Isaiah 15:3, KJV:\nทุกคนจะร่ำไห้เป็นนักหนาที่บนหลังคาเรือนและตามถนน\ntúk kon jà râm-hâi bpen nák-nǎa tîi bon lǎng-kaa rʉʉan lɛ́ dtaam tà-nǒn\nOn the tops of their houses, and in their streets, every one shall howl, weeping abundantly.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Proverbs 8:2, KJV:\nณ ที่สูงที่ข้างทางที่กลางถนน เธอก็ยืนอยู่\nnɔɔ · tîi sǔung tîi kâang taang tîi glaang tà-nǒn · təə gɔ̂ yʉʉn yùu\nShe standeth in the top of high places, by the way in the places of the paths.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "access, as course, passage, path, road, route, street, way, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-ถนน-th-noun-k5P36KQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "access",
          "access"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sɔɔi",
          "word": "ซอย"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtrɔ̀ɔk",
          "word": "ตรอก"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bòt",
          "word": "บถ"
        },
        {
          "word": "พิถี"
        },
        {
          "word": "มรคา"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mák",
          "word": "มรรค"
        },
        {
          "word": "มรรคา"
        },
        {
          "word": "มารค"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lûu",
          "word": "ลู่"
        },
        {
          "word": "วฏุมะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wí-tǐi",
          "word": "วิถี"
        },
        {
          "word": "สัญจร"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǒn",
          "word": "หน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǒn-taang",
          "word": "หนทาง"
        },
        {
          "word": "อยนะ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ถนล"
        },
        {
          "word": "สนน"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰa˨˩.non˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ถนน"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "จองถนน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตัดถนน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถนนคนเดิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถนนลาดยาง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถนนส่วนบุคคล"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถนนสาธารณะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถนนหนทาง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถนนหลวง"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมากลางถนน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ថ្នល៑",
        "tr": "thnal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ថ្នល៑ (thnal)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថ្នល់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ថ្នល់ (thnɑl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖະໜົນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖະໜົນ (tha non)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳ᩠ᨶ᩻ᩫᩁ",
        "tr": "tà nǒn"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳ᩠ᨶ᩻ᩫᩁ (tà nǒn)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ថ្នល៑ (thnal), ត្នល៑ (tnal), ត្នល្ល៑ (tnall), ត្នោល៑ (tnol), ថ្នោល៑ (thnol, “access, especially causeway, inlet, or road over an embankment”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ថ្នល់ (thnɑl), Lao ຖະໜົນ (tha non), Northern Thai ᨳ᩠ᨶ᩻ᩫᩁ (tà nǒn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tà-nǒn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สาย",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "เส้น",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "สาย",
        "2": "เส้น"
      },
      "expansion": "ถนน • (tà-nǒn) (classifier สาย or เส้น)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sɔɔi",
      "word": "ซอย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtrɔ̀ɔk",
      "word": "ตรอก"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/on",
        "Thai 2-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai nouns classified by สาย",
        "Thai nouns classified by เส้น",
        "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
        "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1 Chronicles 26:18, KJV:\nสี่คนที่ถนนและสองคนที่ระเบียง\nsìi kon tîi tà-nǒn lɛ́ sɔ̌ɔng kon tîi rá-biiang\nFour at the causeway, and two at Parbar.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Isaiah 15:3, KJV:\nทุกคนจะร่ำไห้เป็นนักหนาที่บนหลังคาเรือนและตามถนน\ntúk kon jà râm-hâi bpen nák-nǎa tîi bon lǎng-kaa rʉʉan lɛ́ dtaam tà-nǒn\nOn the tops of their houses, and in their streets, every one shall howl, weeping abundantly.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Proverbs 8:2, KJV:\nณ ที่สูงที่ข้างทางที่กลางถนน เธอก็ยืนอยู่\nnɔɔ · tîi sǔung tîi kâang taang tîi glaang tà-nǒn · təə gɔ̂ yʉʉn yùu\nShe standeth in the top of high places, by the way in the places of the paths.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "access, as course, passage, path, road, route, street, way, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "access",
          "access"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰa˨˩.non˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bòt",
      "word": "บถ"
    },
    {
      "word": "พิถี"
    },
    {
      "word": "มรคา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mák",
      "word": "มรรค"
    },
    {
      "word": "มรรคา"
    },
    {
      "word": "มารค"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lûu",
      "word": "ลู่"
    },
    {
      "word": "วฏุมะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wí-tǐi",
      "word": "วิถี"
    },
    {
      "word": "สัญจร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǒn",
      "word": "หน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǒn-taang",
      "word": "หนทาง"
    },
    {
      "word": "อยนะ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ถนล"
    },
    {
      "word": "สนน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ถนน"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ถนน meaning in Thai (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ถนน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ถนน",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ถนน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ถนน",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ถนน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ถนน",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.