"ดม" meaning in Thai

See ดม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /dom˧/ [standard] Forms: dom [romanization], การดม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɗɤmᴬ. Cognate with Lao ດົມ (dom), Lü ᦡᦳᧄ (ḋum), Shan ၼူမ် (nǔum), Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜉𑜫 (num). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɗɤmᴬ}} Proto-Tai *ɗɤmᴬ, {{cog|lo|ດົມ}} Lao ດົມ (dom), {{cog|khb|ᦡᦳᧄ}} Lü ᦡᦳᧄ (ḋum), {{cog|shn|ၼူမ်}} Shan ၼူမ် (nǔum), {{cog|aho|𑜃𑜤𑜉𑜫}} Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜉𑜫 (num) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ดม • (dom) (abstract noun การดม)
  1. to smell; to sniff. Derived forms: จับมือใครดมไม่ได้, ดมดอม, ดอมดม, ยาดม (yaa-dom), สูดดม
    Sense id: en-ดม-th-verb-9KIl92BY Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 61 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /dom˧/ [standard] Forms: dom [romanization], การดม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Possibly from Old Khmer taṃ (“to beat; to pound”), thus cognate with Modern Khmer ដំ (dɑm). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|taṃ|gloss=to beat; to pound}} Old Khmer taṃ (“to beat; to pound”), {{cog|km|ដំ}} Khmer ដំ (dɑm) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ดม • (dom) (abstract noun การดม)
  1. (archaic) to beat; to hit; to strike; to pound. Tags: archaic Synonyms: ดํ, ดำ (english: dam)
    Sense id: en-ดม-th-verb-WnuHsAbr Categories (other): Thai quotations with omitted translation, Thai quotations with omitted translation Disambiguation of Thai quotations with omitted translation: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ดม meaning in Thai (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗɤmᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗɤmᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ດົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ດົມ (dom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦡᦳᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦡᦳᧄ (ḋum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼူမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼူမ် (nǔum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜤𑜉𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜉𑜫 (num)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɗɤmᴬ. Cognate with Lao ດົມ (dom), Lü ᦡᦳᧄ (ḋum), Shan ၼူမ် (nǔum), Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜉𑜫 (num).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การดม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ดม • (dom) (abstract noun การดม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "จับมือใครดมไม่ได้"
        },
        {
          "word": "ดมดอม"
        },
        {
          "word": "ดอมดม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yaa-dom",
          "word": "ยาดม"
        },
        {
          "word": "สูดดม"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smell; to sniff."
      ],
      "id": "en-ดม-th-verb-9KIl92BY",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ดม"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "taṃ",
        "gloss": "to beat; to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer taṃ (“to beat; to pound”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ដំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ដំ (dɑm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Old Khmer taṃ (“to beat; to pound”), thus cognate with Modern Khmer ដំ (dɑm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การดม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ดม • (dom) (abstract noun การดม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat; to hit; to strike; to pound."
      ],
      "id": "en-ดม-th-verb-WnuHsAbr",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to beat; to hit; to strike; to pound."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ดํ"
        },
        {
          "english": "dam",
          "word": "ดำ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ดม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai quotations with omitted translation",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with quotations",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "จับมือใครดมไม่ได้"
    },
    {
      "word": "ดมดอม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ดอมดม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yaa-dom",
      "word": "ยาดม"
    },
    {
      "word": "สูดดม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗɤmᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗɤmᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ດົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ດົມ (dom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦡᦳᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦡᦳᧄ (ḋum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼူမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼူမ် (nǔum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜤𑜉𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜉𑜫 (num)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɗɤmᴬ. Cognate with Lao ດົມ (dom), Lü ᦡᦳᧄ (ḋum), Shan ၼူမ် (nǔum), Ahom 𑜃𑜤𑜉𑜫 (num).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การดม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ดม • (dom) (abstract noun การดม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smell; to sniff."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "sniff",
          "sniff"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ดม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai quotations with omitted translation",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with quotations",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "taṃ",
        "gloss": "to beat; to pound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer taṃ (“to beat; to pound”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ដំ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ដំ (dɑm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Old Khmer taṃ (“to beat; to pound”), thus cognate with Modern Khmer ដំ (dɑm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การดม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ดม • (dom) (abstract noun การดม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
        "Thai quotations with omitted translation",
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat; to hit; to strike; to pound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to beat; to hit; to strike; to pound."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ดํ"
    },
    {
      "english": "dam",
      "word": "ดำ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ดม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.