See కాలు in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "footway",
"roman": "kālidāri",
"word": "కాలిదారి"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "footpath",
"roman": "kālidōva",
"word": "కాలిదోవ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "paved footpath",
"roman": "kālibāṭa",
"word": "కాలిబాట"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "toe",
"roman": "kālivrēlu",
"word": "కాలివ్రేలు"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to slip, stumble",
"roman": "kālujāru",
"word": "కాలుజారు"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "crutch",
"roman": "caṅkakālu",
"word": "చంకకాలు"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "elephantiatic leg",
"roman": "puṭṭakālu",
"word": "పుట్టకాలు"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "foreleg",
"roman": "muṅgālu",
"word": "ముంగాలు"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "knee",
"roman": "mōkālu",
"word": "మోకాలు"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kāl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kāl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kāl",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಾಲು",
"3": "",
"4": "leg, foot"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕಾಲು (kālu, “leg, foot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കാൽ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കാൽ (kāl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கால்",
"3": "",
"4": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கால் (kāl, “foot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕಾರ್"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಕಾರ್ (kārŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kāl. Cognate with Kannada ಕಾಲು (kālu, “leg, foot”), Malayalam കാൽ (kāl), Tamil கால் (kāl, “foot”), Tulu ಕಾರ್ (kārŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kālu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "కాళ్లు",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "కాళ్లు",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "కాలు • (kālu) n (plural కాళ్లు)",
"name": "te-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "te",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "te:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telugu terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-కాలు-te-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) leg"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-కాలు-te-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "అడుగు"
},
{
"word": "పాదము"
},
{
"word": "చరణము"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːlu/"
},
{
"audio": "Te-కాలు.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga"
}
],
"word": "కాలు"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കാളുക",
"t": "to burn, flame"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കാളുക (kāḷuka, “to burn, flame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Malayalam കാളുക (kāḷuka, “to burn, flame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kālu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "verb",
"3": "causal",
"4": "కాల్చు"
},
"expansion": "కాలు • (kālu) (causal కాల్చు)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 2 1 43 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 67 21 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telugu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn, to be consumed"
],
"id": "en-కాలు-te-verb-BLv3ceB2",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"consumed",
"consumed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to burn, to be consumed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 2 1 43 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be baked, scalded, burnt, or boiled"
],
"id": "en-కాలు-te-verb-LaT-bflV",
"links": [
[
"baked",
"baked"
],
[
"scalded",
"scalded"
],
[
"burnt",
"burnt"
],
[
"boiled",
"boiled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shine, gleam"
],
"id": "en-కాలు-te-verb-VVPNpayc",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"gleam",
"gleam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːlu/"
},
{
"audio": "Te-కాలు.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga"
}
],
"word": "కాలు"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Telugu entries with incorrect language header",
"Telugu lemmas",
"Telugu neuter nouns",
"Telugu nouns",
"Telugu terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Telugu terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Telugu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Telugu terms with redundant script codes",
"Telugu verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "footway",
"roman": "kālidāri",
"word": "కాలిదారి"
},
{
"english": "footpath",
"roman": "kālidōva",
"word": "కాలిదోవ"
},
{
"english": "paved footpath",
"roman": "kālibāṭa",
"word": "కాలిబాట"
},
{
"english": "toe",
"roman": "kālivrēlu",
"word": "కాలివ్రేలు"
},
{
"english": "to slip, stumble",
"roman": "kālujāru",
"word": "కాలుజారు"
},
{
"english": "crutch",
"roman": "caṅkakālu",
"word": "చంకకాలు"
},
{
"english": "elephantiatic leg",
"roman": "puṭṭakālu",
"word": "పుట్టకాలు"
},
{
"english": "foreleg",
"roman": "muṅgālu",
"word": "ముంగాలు"
},
{
"english": "knee",
"roman": "mōkālu",
"word": "మోకాలు"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kāl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kāl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kāl"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kāl",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಾಲು",
"3": "",
"4": "leg, foot"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕಾಲು (kālu, “leg, foot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കാൽ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കാൽ (kāl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கால்",
"3": "",
"4": "foot"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கால் (kāl, “foot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕಾರ್"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಕಾರ್ (kārŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kāl. Cognate with Kannada ಕಾಲು (kālu, “leg, foot”), Malayalam കാൽ (kāl), Tamil கால் (kāl, “foot”), Tulu ಕಾರ್ (kārŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kālu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "కాళ్లు",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "కాళ్లు",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "కాలు • (kālu) n (plural కాళ్లు)",
"name": "te-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"te:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) leg"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "అడుగు"
},
{
"word": "పాదము"
},
{
"word": "చరణము"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːlu/"
},
{
"audio": "Te-కాలు.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga"
}
],
"word": "కాలు"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Telugu entries with incorrect language header",
"Telugu lemmas",
"Telugu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Telugu verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കാളുക",
"t": "to burn, flame"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കാളുക (kāḷuka, “to burn, flame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Malayalam കാളുക (kāḷuka, “to burn, flame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kālu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "verb",
"3": "causal",
"4": "కాల్చు"
},
"expansion": "కాలు • (kālu) (causal కాల్చు)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Telugu intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn, to be consumed"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"consumed",
"consumed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to burn, to be consumed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be baked, scalded, burnt, or boiled"
],
"links": [
[
"baked",
"baked"
],
[
"scalded",
"scalded"
],
[
"burnt",
"burnt"
],
[
"boiled",
"boiled"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shine, gleam"
],
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"gleam",
"gleam"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːlu/"
},
{
"audio": "Te-కాలు.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Te-%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81.oga"
}
],
"word": "కాలు"
}
Download raw JSONL data for కాలు meaning in Telugu (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: causal కాల్చు",
"path": [
"కాలు"
],
"section": "Telugu",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "కాలు",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Telugu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.