See su in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "drinker",
"translation": "drinker",
"word": "imeswi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "trough",
"translation": "trough",
"word": "tasast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "irrigation",
"translation": "irrigation",
"word": "tassawt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "drinks, beverages",
"translation": "drinks, beverages",
"word": "tissi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be absorbed",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"translation": "to be absorbed",
"word": "twassu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ber-pro:*ăswəʔ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Berber *ăswəʔ\nTarifit su\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"su\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"su\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber *ăswəʔ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tzm",
"2": "ⵙⵡ",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⵡ (sw, “to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "su",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit su (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "sew",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle sew (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzb",
"2": "sew",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber sew (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gha",
"2": "esw",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Ghadames esw (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmh",
"2": "ăšu,ǝšu,ǝsw",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Tuareg ăšu, ǝšu, ǝsw (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Berber *ăswəʔ\nTarifit su\nInherited from Proto-Berber *ăswəʔ. Compare Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⵡ (sw, “to drink”), Tashelhit su (“to drink”), Kabyle sew (“to drink”), Northern Saharan Berber sew (“to drink”), Ghadames esw (“to drink”), Tuareg ăšu, ǝšu, ǝsw (“to drink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tissi",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sew",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"vn": "tissi"
},
"expansion": "su (verbal noun tissi, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 25 20 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "70 17 11 0 3",
"sense": "causative) sessu (“to make drink, to water, to irrigate”",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "asessu"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "He drank all that water.",
"text": "Yeswa aman-enni marra.",
"translation": "He drank all that water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-5i9kA2DY",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeɣded"
},
{
"word": "jɣar"
},
{
"word": "ward"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 6 6 6 3 8 0 11 8 14 11 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 20 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "He drinks (alcohol).",
"text": "Isess.",
"translation": "He drinks (alcohol).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get drunk, to drink alcohol"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-wuq-24jP",
"links": [
[
"get drunk",
"get drunk"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to get drunk, to drink alcohol"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scar"
},
{
"word": "qeddeḥ"
},
{
"word": "gagar"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 6 6 6 3 8 0 11 8 14 11 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 20 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to absorb, to draw in, to soak up"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-WWcgPflf",
"links": [
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"draw in",
"draw in"
],
[
"soak up",
"soak up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to absorb, to draw in, to soak up"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beqbeq"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 25 20 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swallow"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-3WRTF9Cv",
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swallow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ṣarḍ"
},
{
"word": "scef"
},
{
"word": "sseɣři"
},
{
"word": "ssarkeb"
},
{
"word": "ǧeɣ"
},
{
"word": "jjeř"
},
{
"word": "cc"
},
{
"word": "ḥřu"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 6 6 6 3 8 0 11 8 14 11 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 16 9 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 19 10 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 20 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 16 8 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 16 23 7 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke (tobacco, cannabis)"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-KRfw0-1s",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to smoke (tobacco, cannabis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kiyyef"
},
{
"word": "bewweɛ"
},
{
"word": "kma"
},
{
"word": "jbed"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "su"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 65 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Requests for pronunciation in Tarifit entries",
"Tarifit entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
"Tarifit entries with etymology trees",
"Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"Tarifit lemmas",
"Tarifit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
"Tarifit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
"Tarifit verbs",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "drinker",
"translation": "drinker",
"word": "imeswi"
},
{
"sense": "causative) sessu (“to make drink, to water, to irrigate”",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "asessu"
},
{
"english": "trough",
"translation": "trough",
"word": "tasast"
},
{
"english": "irrigation",
"translation": "irrigation",
"word": "tassawt"
},
{
"english": "drinks, beverages",
"translation": "drinks, beverages",
"word": "tissi"
},
{
"english": "to be absorbed",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"translation": "to be absorbed",
"word": "twassu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ber-pro:*ăswəʔ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Berber *ăswəʔ\nTarifit su\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"su\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"su\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber *ăswəʔ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tzm",
"2": "ⵙⵡ",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⵡ (sw, “to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "su",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit su (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "sew",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle sew (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzb",
"2": "sew",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber sew (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gha",
"2": "esw",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Ghadames esw (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmh",
"2": "ăšu,ǝšu,ǝsw",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Tuareg ăšu, ǝšu, ǝsw (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Berber *ăswəʔ\nTarifit su\nInherited from Proto-Berber *ăswəʔ. Compare Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⵡ (sw, “to drink”), Tashelhit su (“to drink”), Kabyle sew (“to drink”), Northern Saharan Berber sew (“to drink”), Ghadames esw (“to drink”), Tuareg ăšu, ǝšu, ǝsw (“to drink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tissi",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sew",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"vn": "tissi"
},
"expansion": "su (verbal noun tissi, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit terms with usage examples",
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "He drank all that water.",
"text": "Yeswa aman-enni marra.",
"translation": "He drank all that water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeɣded"
},
{
"word": "jɣar"
},
{
"word": "ward"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit terms with usage examples",
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "He drinks (alcohol).",
"text": "Isess.",
"translation": "He drinks (alcohol).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get drunk, to drink alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"get drunk",
"get drunk"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to get drunk, to drink alcohol"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scar"
},
{
"word": "qeddeḥ"
},
{
"word": "gagar"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to absorb, to draw in, to soak up"
],
"links": [
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"draw in",
"draw in"
],
[
"soak up",
"soak up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to absorb, to draw in, to soak up"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beqbeq"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swallow"
],
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swallow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ṣarḍ"
},
{
"word": "scef"
},
{
"word": "sseɣři"
},
{
"word": "ssarkeb"
},
{
"word": "ǧeɣ"
},
{
"word": "jjeř"
},
{
"word": "cc"
},
{
"word": "ḥřu"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke (tobacco, cannabis)"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to smoke (tobacco, cannabis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kiyyef"
},
{
"word": "bewweɛ"
},
{
"word": "kma"
},
{
"word": "jbed"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "su"
}
Download raw JSONL data for su meaning in Tarifit (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓ",
"path": [
"su"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "su",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tarifit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.