See su in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "drinker",
"translation": "drinker",
"word": "imeswi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "trough",
"translation": "trough",
"word": "tasast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "irrigation",
"translation": "irrigation",
"word": "tassawt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "drinks, beverages",
"translation": "drinks, beverages",
"word": "tissi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be absorbed",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"translation": "to be absorbed",
"word": "twassu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "*ăswəʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ăswəʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tzm",
"2": "ⵙⵡ",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⵡ (sw, “to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "su",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit su (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "sew",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle sew (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzb",
"2": "sew",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber sew (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gha",
"2": "esw",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Ghadames esw (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmh",
"2": "ăšu,ǝšu,ǝsw",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Tuareg ăšu, ǝšu, ǝsw (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Berber *ăswəʔ.\nCompare Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⵡ (sw, “to drink”), Tashelhit su (“to drink”), Kabyle sew (“to drink”), Northern Saharan Berber sew (“to drink”), Ghadames esw (“to drink”), Tuareg ăšu, ǝšu, ǝsw (“to drink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tissi",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sew",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"vn": "tissi"
},
"expansion": "su (verbal noun tissi, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "70 17 11 0 3",
"sense": "causative) sessu (“to make drink, to water, to irrigate”",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "asessu"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "He drank all that water.",
"text": "Yeswa aman-enni marra.",
"translation": "He drank all that water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-5i9kA2DY",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeɣded"
},
{
"word": "jɣar"
},
{
"word": "ward"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "He drinks (alcohol).",
"text": "Isess.",
"translation": "He drinks (alcohol).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get drunk, to drink alcohol"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-wuq-24jP",
"links": [
[
"get drunk",
"get drunk"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to get drunk, to drink alcohol"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scar"
},
{
"word": "qeddeḥ"
},
{
"word": "gagar"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to absorb, to draw in, to soak up"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-WWcgPflf",
"links": [
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"draw in",
"draw in"
],
[
"soak up",
"soak up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to absorb, to draw in, to soak up"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beqbeq"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to swallow"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-3WRTF9Cv",
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swallow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ṣarḍ"
},
{
"word": "scef"
},
{
"word": "sseɣři"
},
{
"word": "ssarkeb"
},
{
"word": "ǧeɣ"
},
{
"word": "jjeř"
},
{
"word": "cc"
},
{
"word": "ḥřu"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 23 7 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke (tobacco, cannabis)"
],
"id": "en-su-rif-verb-KRfw0-1s",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to smoke (tobacco, cannabis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kiyyef"
},
{
"word": "bewweɛ"
},
{
"word": "kma"
},
{
"word": "jbed"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "su"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 62 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Tarifit entries",
"Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"Tarifit lemmas",
"Tarifit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
"Tarifit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
"Tarifit verbs",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "drinker",
"translation": "drinker",
"word": "imeswi"
},
{
"sense": "causative) sessu (“to make drink, to water, to irrigate”",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "asessu"
},
{
"english": "trough",
"translation": "trough",
"word": "tasast"
},
{
"english": "irrigation",
"translation": "irrigation",
"word": "tassawt"
},
{
"english": "drinks, beverages",
"translation": "drinks, beverages",
"word": "tissi"
},
{
"english": "to be absorbed",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"translation": "to be absorbed",
"word": "twassu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ber-pro",
"3": "*ăswəʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ăswəʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tzm",
"2": "ⵙⵡ",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⵡ (sw, “to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shi",
"2": "su",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Tashelhit su (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kab",
"2": "sew",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Kabyle sew (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mzb",
"2": "sew",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber sew (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gha",
"2": "esw",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Ghadames esw (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmh",
"2": "ăšu,ǝšu,ǝsw",
"t": "to drink"
},
"expansion": "Tuareg ăšu, ǝšu, ǝsw (“to drink”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Berber *ăswəʔ.\nCompare Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⵡ (sw, “to drink”), Tashelhit su (“to drink”), Kabyle sew (“to drink”), Northern Saharan Berber sew (“to drink”), Ghadames esw (“to drink”), Tuareg ăšu, ǝšu, ǝsw (“to drink”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tissi",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sew",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"vn": "tissi"
},
"expansion": "su (verbal noun tissi, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit terms with usage examples",
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "He drank all that water.",
"text": "Yeswa aman-enni marra.",
"translation": "He drank all that water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drink"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeɣded"
},
{
"word": "jɣar"
},
{
"word": "ward"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit terms with usage examples",
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "He drinks (alcohol).",
"text": "Isess.",
"translation": "He drinks (alcohol).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get drunk, to drink alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"get drunk",
"get drunk"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to get drunk, to drink alcohol"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scar"
},
{
"word": "qeddeḥ"
},
{
"word": "gagar"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to absorb, to draw in, to soak up"
],
"links": [
[
"absorb",
"absorb"
],
[
"draw in",
"draw in"
],
[
"soak up",
"soak up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to absorb, to draw in, to soak up"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beqbeq"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swallow"
],
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swallow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ṣarḍ"
},
{
"word": "scef"
},
{
"word": "sseɣři"
},
{
"word": "ssarkeb"
},
{
"word": "ǧeɣ"
},
{
"word": "jjeř"
},
{
"word": "cc"
},
{
"word": "ḥřu"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tarifit transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke (tobacco, cannabis)"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to smoke (tobacco, cannabis)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kiyyef"
},
{
"word": "bewweɛ"
},
{
"word": "kma"
},
{
"word": "jbed"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "su"
}
Download raw JSONL data for su meaning in Tarifit (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓ",
"path": [
"su"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "su",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tarifit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.