See dum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ar",
"3": "د و م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ary",
"3": "دام",
"tr": "dām"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic دام (dām)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دَامَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَامَ (dāma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic دام (dām), from Arabic دَامَ (dāma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ddwam",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rif-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "idumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "idumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "idumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "yettduman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "yettdumin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rif-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumiɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yettduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttduman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumiɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumiɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yettdumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettdumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumiɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettdumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndumet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"vn": "ddwam"
},
"expansion": "dum (verbal noun ddwam, Tifinagh spelling ⴷⵓⵎ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dum"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dum"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dum",
"4": "ttduma",
"5": "ttdumi"
},
"name": "rif-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to last, to endure"
],
"id": "en-dum-rif-verb-uhXVI8Eh",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to continue, to persist"
],
"id": "en-dum-rif-verb-epbVk1Ss",
"links": [
[
"continue",
"continue"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 1 23 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 15 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 8 2 2 3 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 1 23 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 18 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 9 1 1 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to linger, to drag on"
],
"id": "en-dum-rif-verb-QH8GWSm8",
"links": [
[
"linger",
"linger"
],
[
"drag on",
"drag on"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ðʊm]",
"note": "Nador"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "dum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tarifit/ʊm",
"Rhymes:Tarifit/ʊm/1 syllable",
"Tarifit 1-syllable words",
"Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"Tarifit intransitive verbs",
"Tarifit lemmas",
"Tarifit terms borrowed from Moroccan Arabic",
"Tarifit terms derived from Arabic",
"Tarifit terms derived from Moroccan Arabic",
"Tarifit terms derived from the Arabic root د و م",
"Tarifit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tarifit verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ar",
"3": "د و م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ary",
"3": "دام",
"tr": "dām"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic دام (dām)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دَامَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دَامَ (dāma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic دام (dām), from Arabic دَامَ (dāma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ddwam",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rif-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "idumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "idumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "idumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "yettduman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "yettdumin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rif-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumeɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdumed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tdument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumiɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yettduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttduman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumiɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumiɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yettdumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettdumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumiɣ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nettdumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tettdumint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dumem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dumet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ttduma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ttdumant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ndumet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ndument",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"vn": "ddwam"
},
"expansion": "dum (verbal noun ddwam, Tifinagh spelling ⴷⵓⵎ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rif",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dum"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dum"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dum",
"4": "ttduma",
"5": "ttdumi"
},
"name": "rif-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to last, to endure"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to continue, to persist"
],
"links": [
[
"continue",
"continue"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to linger, to drag on"
],
"links": [
[
"linger",
"linger"
],
[
"drag on",
"drag on"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ðʊm]",
"note": "Nador"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊm"
}
],
"word": "dum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dum meaning in Tarifit (10.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⴷⵓⵎ",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
"path": [
"dum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tarifit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.