"பயங்கரம்" meaning in Tamil

See பயங்கரம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pajaŋɡaɾam/
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit भयङ्कर (bhayaṅkara). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ta|sa|भयङ्कर}} Borrowed from Sanskrit भयङ्कर (bhayaṅkara) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} பயங்கரம் • (payaṅkaram) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: payaṅkaram [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], பயங்கரம் [nominative, singular], பயங்கரங்கள் [nominative, plural], பயங்கரமே [singular, vocative], பயங்கரங்களே [plural, vocative], பயங்கரத்தை [accusative, singular], பயங்கரங்களை [accusative, plural], பயங்கரத்துக்கு [dative, singular], பயங்கரங்களுக்கு [dative, plural], பயங்கரத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], பயங்கரங்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], பயங்கரத்துடைய [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பயங்கரங்களுடைய [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பயங்கரத்தின் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பயங்கரங்களின் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பயங்கரத்தில் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பயங்கரங்களில் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பயங்கரத்திடம் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பயங்கரங்களிடம் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பயங்கரத்தோடு [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பயங்கரங்களோடு [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பயங்கரத்துடன் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பயங்கரங்களுடன் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பயங்கரத்தால் [instrumental, singular], பயங்கரங்களால் [instrumental, plural], பயங்கரத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], பயங்கரங்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. able to cause fear, terror Coordinate_terms: பயம்
    Sense id: en-பயங்கரம்-ta-noun-8uBRGbBA Categories (other): Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 46 54
  2. causing alarm, terrifying
    Sense id: en-பயங்கரம்-ta-noun-4kRD0CSe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 46 54
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भयङ्कर"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit भयङ्कर (bhayaṅkara)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit भयङ्कर (bhayaṅkara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "payaṅkaram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரம்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்கள்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரமே",
      "roman": "payaṅkaramē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களே",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தை",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களை",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்துடைய",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தின்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களின்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தில்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களில்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்திடம்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தோடு",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களோடு",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்துடன்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தால்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களால்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "பயங்கரம் • (payaṅkaram)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "பயம்"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "able to cause fear, terror"
      ],
      "id": "en-பயங்கரம்-ta-noun-8uBRGbBA",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "causing alarm, terrifying"
      ],
      "id": "en-பயங்கரம்-ta-noun-4kRD0CSe",
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm"
        ],
        [
          "terrifying",
          "terrifying"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pajaŋɡaɾam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "பயங்கரம்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil m-stem nouns",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भयङ्कर"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit भयङ्कर (bhayaṅkara)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit भयङ्कर (bhayaṅkara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "payaṅkaram",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரம்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்கள்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரமே",
      "roman": "payaṅkaramē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களே",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தை",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களை",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்துடைய",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தின்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களின்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தில்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களில்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்திடம்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தோடு",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களோடு",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்துடன்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்தால்",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களால்",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "payaṅkarattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பயங்கரங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "payaṅkaraṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "பயங்கரம் • (payaṅkaram)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "பயம்"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "able to cause fear, terror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "causing alarm, terrifying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm"
        ],
        [
          "terrifying",
          "terrifying"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pajaŋɡaɾam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "பயங்கரம்"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.