See சோகம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शोक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शोक (śoka)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit शोक (śoka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōkam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகம்",
"roman": "cōkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்கள்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகமே",
"roman": "cōkamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களே",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தை",
"roman": "cōkattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களை",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்துக்கு",
"roman": "cōkattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்துக்காக",
"roman": "cōkattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்துடைய",
"roman": "cōkattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களுடைய",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தின்",
"roman": "cōkattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களின்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தில்",
"roman": "cōkattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களில்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்திடம்",
"roman": "cōkattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களிடம்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தோடு",
"roman": "cōkattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களோடு",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்துடன்",
"roman": "cōkattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களுடன்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தால்",
"roman": "cōkattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களால்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "cōkattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "சோகம் • (cōkam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 34 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sadness, grief"
],
"id": "en-சோகம்-ta-noun-fJSGZFdq",
"links": [
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வருத்தம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 34 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 50 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffering, affliction"
],
"id": "en-சோகம்-ta-noun-ZL6BNv6c",
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கஷ்டம்"
},
{
"word": "வருத்தம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 40 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 34 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 36 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 50 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fainting"
],
"id": "en-சோகம்-ta-noun--Zve5K9-",
"links": [
[
"fainting",
"fainting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕoːɡam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[soːɡam]"
}
],
"word": "சோகம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शोक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शोक (śoka)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit शोक (śoka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōkam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகம்",
"roman": "cōkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்கள்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகமே",
"roman": "cōkamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களே",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தை",
"roman": "cōkattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களை",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்துக்கு",
"roman": "cōkattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்துக்காக",
"roman": "cōkattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்துடைய",
"roman": "cōkattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களுடைய",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தின்",
"roman": "cōkattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களின்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தில்",
"roman": "cōkattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களில்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்திடம்",
"roman": "cōkattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களிடம்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தோடு",
"roman": "cōkattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களோடு",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்துடன்",
"roman": "cōkattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களுடன்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்தால்",
"roman": "cōkattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களால்",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "cōkattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "சோகங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "cōkaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "சோகம் • (cōkam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sadness, grief"
],
"links": [
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வருத்தம்"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suffering, affliction"
],
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கஷ்டம்"
},
{
"word": "வருத்தம்"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fainting"
],
"links": [
[
"fainting",
"fainting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕoːɡam/"
},
{
"ipa": "[soːɡam]"
}
],
"word": "சோகம்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for சோகம் meaning in Tamil (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.