"சும்மா" meaning in Tamil

See சும்மா in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /t͡ɕʊmːaː/, [sʊmːaː] Forms: cummā [romanization]
Etymology: According to the Tamil Lexicon, a contraction of சுகமாக (cukamāka), from சுகம் (cukam, “comfort”), from Sanskrit सुख (sukha). Cognate to Kannada ಸುಮ್ಮನೆ (summane) and Malayalam ചുമ്മാ (cummā). Etymology templates: {{der|ta|sa|सुख}} Sanskrit सुख (sukha), {{cog|kn|ಸುಮ್ಮನೆ}} Kannada ಸುಮ್ಮನೆ (summane), {{cog|ml|ചുമ്മാ}} Malayalam ചുമ്മാ (cummā) Head templates: {{head|ta|adverb}} சும்மா • (cummā)
  1. leisurely (without occupation or work)
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv-hvhMrCQj
  2. in normal condition, in health
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv-TzZvDPhQ
  3. silently, quietly
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv-ygc8H32j
  4. without any reason
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv-lS0sI1pS
  5. uselessly
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv-3cSF61Is
  6. vaguely, unintentionally, at random
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv-cihAYkFo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 7 0 7 0 61 0 0 24 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 0 15 0 58 0 0 23 0 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 1 6 0 15 0 56 0 0 22 0
  7. as a joke
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv-lTbE7jNA
  8. (colloquial) gratuitously Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv-HUbMLwV5
  9. freely, unhesitatingly, unceremoniously
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv-8-v-8A8N
  10. continuously, repeatedly
    Sense id: en-சும்மா-ta-adv--5Yd1FID
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "cuma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: cuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: cuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सुख"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सुख (sukha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಸುಮ್ಮನೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಸುಮ್ಮನೆ (summane)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ചുമ്മാ"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ചുമ്മാ (cummā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to the Tamil Lexicon, a contraction of சுகமாக (cukamāka), from சுகம் (cukam, “comfort”), from Sanskrit सुख (sukha). Cognate to Kannada ಸುಮ್ಮನೆ (summane) and Malayalam ചുമ്മാ (cummā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cummā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "சும்மா • (cummā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leisurely (without occupation or work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv-hvhMrCQj",
      "links": [
        [
          "leisurely",
          "leisurely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in normal condition, in health"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv-TzZvDPhQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silently, quietly"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv-ygc8H32j",
      "links": [
        [
          "silently",
          "silently"
        ],
        [
          "quietly",
          "quietly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without any reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv-lS0sI1pS",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uselessly"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv-3cSF61Is",
      "links": [
        [
          "uselessly",
          "uselessly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 0 7 0 61 0 0 24 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 0 15 0 58 0 0 23 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 0 15 0 56 0 0 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vaguely, unintentionally, at random"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv-cihAYkFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "vaguely",
          "vaguely"
        ],
        [
          "unintentionally",
          "unintentionally"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as a joke"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv-lTbE7jNA",
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "gratuitously"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv-HUbMLwV5",
      "links": [
        [
          "gratuitously",
          "gratuitously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) gratuitously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "freely, unhesitatingly, unceremoniously"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv-8-v-8A8N",
      "links": [
        [
          "freely",
          "freely"
        ],
        [
          "unhesitatingly",
          "unhesitatingly"
        ],
        [
          "unceremoniously",
          "unceremoniously"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "continuously, repeatedly"
      ],
      "id": "en-சும்மா-ta-adv--5Yd1FID",
      "links": [
        [
          "continuously",
          "continuously"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʊmːaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊmːaː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tamil Lexicon"
  ],
  "word": "சும்மா"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil adverbs",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "cuma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: cuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: cuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सुख"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सुख (sukha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಸುಮ್ಮನೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಸುಮ್ಮನೆ (summane)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ചുമ്മാ"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ചുമ്മാ (cummā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to the Tamil Lexicon, a contraction of சுகமாக (cukamāka), from சுகம் (cukam, “comfort”), from Sanskrit सुख (sukha). Cognate to Kannada ಸುಮ್ಮನೆ (summane) and Malayalam ചുമ്മാ (cummā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cummā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "சும்மா • (cummā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leisurely (without occupation or work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leisurely",
          "leisurely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in normal condition, in health"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silently, quietly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silently",
          "silently"
        ],
        [
          "quietly",
          "quietly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without any reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uselessly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uselessly",
          "uselessly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vaguely, unintentionally, at random"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vaguely",
          "vaguely"
        ],
        [
          "unintentionally",
          "unintentionally"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as a joke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joke",
          "joke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gratuitously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gratuitously",
          "gratuitously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) gratuitously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "freely, unhesitatingly, unceremoniously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freely",
          "freely"
        ],
        [
          "unhesitatingly",
          "unhesitatingly"
        ],
        [
          "unceremoniously",
          "unceremoniously"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "continuously, repeatedly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continuously",
          "continuously"
        ],
        [
          "repeatedly",
          "repeatedly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʊmːaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊmːaː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tamil Lexicon"
  ],
  "word": "சும்மா"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.