"குழந்தை" meaning in Tamil

See குழந்தை in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʊɻɐn̪d̪ɐɪ̯/ Audio: ta-குழந்தை.ogg
Etymology: From குழ (kuḻa, “delicate, tender”), (compare குழை (kuḻai, “soft, mushy”)) from Proto-Dravidian *kōẓ-. Etymology templates: {{der|ta|dra-pro|*kōẓ-}} Proto-Dravidian *kōẓ- Head templates: {{ta-noun}} குழந்தை • (kuḻantai) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: kuḻantai [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], குழந்தை [nominative, singular], குழந்தைகள் [nominative, plural], குழந்தையே [singular, vocative], குழந்தைகளே [plural, vocative], குழந்தையை [accusative, singular], குழந்தைகளை [accusative, plural], குழந்தைக்கு [dative, singular], குழந்தைகளுக்கு [dative, plural], குழந்தைக்காக [benefactive, singular], குழந்தைகளுக்காக [benefactive, plural], குழந்தையுடைய [error-unrecognized-form, singular], குழந்தைகளுடைய [error-unrecognized-form, plural], குழந்தையின் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], குழந்தைகளின் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], குழந்தையில் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], குழந்தைகளில் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], குழந்தையிடம் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], குழந்தைகளிடம் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], குழந்தையோடு [error-unrecognized-form, singular], குழந்தைகளோடு [error-unrecognized-form, plural], குழந்தையுடன் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], குழந்தைகளுடன் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], குழந்தையால் [instrumental, singular], குழந்தைகளால் [instrumental, plural], குழந்தையிலிருந்து [ablative, singular], குழந்தைகளிலிருந்து [ablative, plural], கொழந்தெ [alternative, Tamil, colloquial], கொழந்த [alternative, Tamil, colloquial], கோந்த [alternative, Tamil, colloquial], கோந்தெ [alternative, Tamil, colloquial], கொய்ந்த [alternative]
  1. baby, infant Synonyms: குழவி
    Sense id: en-குழந்தை-ta-noun-trRcUFrc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 55 45
  2. child; offspring Synonyms: பிள்ளை, பாப்பா, மக
    Sense id: en-குழந்தை-ta-noun-uKTpDPwi Categories (other): Tamil terms with redundant script codes, Age, Babies, Children Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 55 45 Disambiguation of Age: 0 100 Disambiguation of Babies: 32 68 Disambiguation of Children: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: குழந்தைகுட்டி (kuḻantaikuṭṭi), கைக்குழந்தை (kaikkuḻantai) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikuṭṭi",
      "word": "குழந்தைகுட்டி"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kaikkuḻantai",
      "word": "கைக்குழந்தை"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "konte",
      "word": "കൊന്തെ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*kōẓ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kōẓ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From குழ (kuḻa, “delicate, tender”), (compare குழை (kuḻai, “soft, mushy”)) from Proto-Dravidian *kōẓ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuḻantai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தை",
      "roman": "kuḻantai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகள்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையே",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளே",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையை",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளை",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைக்கு",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளுக்கு",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைக்காக",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளுக்காக",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையுடைய",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளுடைய",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையின்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளின்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையில்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளில்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையிடம்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளிடம்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையோடு",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளோடு",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையுடன்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளுடன்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையால்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளால்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொழந்தெ",
      "roman": "koḻante",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tamil",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொழந்த",
      "roman": "koḻanta",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tamil",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கோந்த",
      "roman": "kōnta",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tamil",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கோந்தெ",
      "roman": "kōnte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tamil",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொய்ந்த",
      "roman": "koynta",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "குழந்தை • (kuḻantai)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baby, infant"
      ],
      "id": "en-குழந்தை-ta-noun-trRcUFrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "குழவி"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "ta:Age",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Babies",
          "orig": "ta:Babies",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "ta:Children",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child; offspring"
      ],
      "id": "en-குழந்தை-ta-noun-uKTpDPwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பிள்ளை"
        },
        {
          "word": "பாப்பா"
        },
        {
          "word": "மக"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊɻɐn̪d̪ɐɪ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ta-குழந்தை.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "குழந்தை"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil ai-stem nouns",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "ta:Age",
    "ta:Babies",
    "ta:Children"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kuḻantaikuṭṭi",
      "word": "குழந்தைகுட்டி"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaikkuḻantai",
      "word": "கைக்குழந்தை"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "konte",
      "word": "കൊന്തെ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*kōẓ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kōẓ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From குழ (kuḻa, “delicate, tender”), (compare குழை (kuḻai, “soft, mushy”)) from Proto-Dravidian *kōẓ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kuḻantai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தை",
      "roman": "kuḻantai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகள்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையே",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளே",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையை",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளை",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைக்கு",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளுக்கு",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைக்காக",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளுக்காக",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையுடைய",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளுடைய",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையின்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளின்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையில்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளில்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையிடம்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளிடம்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையோடு",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளோடு",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையுடன்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளுடன்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையால்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளால்",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தையிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kuḻantaiyiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "குழந்தைகளிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kuḻantaikaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொழந்தெ",
      "roman": "koḻante",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tamil",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொழந்த",
      "roman": "koḻanta",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tamil",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கோந்த",
      "roman": "kōnta",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tamil",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கோந்தெ",
      "roman": "kōnte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Tamil",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கொய்ந்த",
      "roman": "koynta",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "குழந்தை • (kuḻantai)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baby, infant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "infant",
          "infant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "குழவி"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "child; offspring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பிள்ளை"
        },
        {
          "word": "பாப்பா"
        },
        {
          "word": "மக"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊɻɐn̪d̪ɐɪ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "ta-குழந்தை.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "குழந்தை"
}

Download raw JSONL data for குழந்தை meaning in Tamil (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
  "path": [
    "குழந்தை"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "குழந்தை",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
  "path": [
    "குழந்தை"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "குழந்தை",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
  "path": [
    "குழந்தை"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "குழந்தை",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
  "path": [
    "குழந்தை"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "குழந்தை",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
  "path": [
    "குழந்தை"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "குழந்தை",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
  "path": [
    "குழந்தை"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "குழந்தை",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1977306 and 928f69b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.