See குன்று in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುಂದು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕುಂದು (kundu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కుందు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కుందు (kundu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Kannada ಕುಂದು (kundu) and Telugu కుందు (kundu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuṉṟu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறேன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறாய்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறான்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறாள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறார்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறது",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினேன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினாய்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினான்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினாள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினார்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியது",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவேன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவாய்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவான்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவாள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவார்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றும்",
"roman": "kuṉṟum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டேன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டாய்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டான்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டாள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டார்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாது",
"roman": "kuṉṟātu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறோம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறார்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகின்றன",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṉṟaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினோம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினார்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றின",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவோம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவார்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவன",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டோம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டார்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றா",
"roman": "kuṉṟā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்று",
"roman": "kuṉṟu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுங்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuṅkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதே",
"roman": "kuṉṟātē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "past of குன்றிவிடு (kuṉṟiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "past of குன்றிவிட்டிரு (kuṉṟiviṭṭiru)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future of குன்றிவிடு (kuṉṟiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றிக்கொண்டிரு",
"roman": "kuṉṟikkoṇṭiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"past",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றப்படு",
"roman": "kuṉṟappaṭu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"effective",
"future",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்ற",
"roman": "kuṉṟa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாமல் இருக்க",
"roman": "kuṉṟāmal irukka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றலாம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாமல் இருக்கலாம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāmal irukkalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றட்டும்",
"roman": "kuṉṟaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāmal irukkaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவதால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாததால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாவிட்டால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāviṭṭāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றி",
"roman": "kuṉṟi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாமல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāmal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிற",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றிய",
"roman": "kuṉṟiya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றும்",
"roman": "kuṉṟum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாத",
"roman": "kuṉṟāta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவர்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறது",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவை",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவர்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியது",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவை",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"future",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவர்",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவது",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவை",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவர்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதது",
"roman": "kuṉṟātatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவை",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவது",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"gerund",
"gerund-i",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுதல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுதல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "குன்று • (kuṉṟu)",
"name": "ta-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "ta-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become stunted; to be arrested in growth"
],
"id": "en-குன்று-ta-verb-UsCdtGUB",
"links": [
[
"stunted",
"stunted"
],
[
"arrested",
"arrested"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to decrease, diminish, become reduced"
],
"id": "en-குன்று-ta-verb-bq3FTYpA",
"links": [
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
],
[
"reduced",
"reduced"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "குறை"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 10 9 9 17 6 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to droop, languish; to be dispirited"
],
"id": "en-குன்று-ta-verb-YfQUI7w0",
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"languish",
"languish"
],
[
"dispirited",
"dispirited"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வாடு"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fall from high position"
],
"id": "en-குன்று-ta-verb-Z2Yqn7et",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be ruined"
],
"id": "en-குன்று-ta-verb-2zwLaQvI",
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ta:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 10 9 9 17 6 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 19 13 12 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be omitted, as a letter"
],
"id": "en-குன்று-ta-verb-djv86Zbp",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"omitted",
"omitted"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) to be omitted, as a letter"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q5885 (tam)-Sriveenkat-குன்று.wav",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊnrʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊndrɯ]"
}
],
"word": "குன்று"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kunṯ-",
"4": "",
"5": "hill",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kunṯ- (“hill”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kunṯ-",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kunṯ- (“hill”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುಂದು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕುಂದು (kundu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕೊಂಡ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕೊಂಡ (koṇḍa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കുന്ന്"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കുന്ന് (kunnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కొండ"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కొండ (koṇḍa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the above verb. Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kunṯ- (“hill”). Cognate with Kannada ಕುಂದು (kundu), Kannada ಕೊಂಡ (koṇḍa), Malayalam കുന്ന് (kunnŭ) and Telugu కొండ (koṇḍa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuṉṟu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்று",
"roman": "kuṉṟu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றே",
"roman": "kuṉṟē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளே",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றை",
"roman": "kuṉṟai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளை",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுக்கு",
"roman": "kuṉṟukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளுக்கு",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுக்காக",
"roman": "kuṉṟukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளுக்காக",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுடைய",
"roman": "kuṉṟuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளுடைய",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றின்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளின்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றில்",
"roman": "kuṉṟil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளில்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றிடம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளிடம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றோடு",
"roman": "kuṉṟōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளோடு",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுடன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளுடன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kuṉṟiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "குன்று • (kuṉṟu)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "root"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hill, a small mountain"
],
"id": "en-குன்று-ta-noun-5Q-gQc3Z",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "குறுமலை"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 13 10 9 9 17 6 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deficiency"
],
"id": "en-குன்று-ta-noun-2116UlLd",
"links": [
[
"deficiency",
"deficiency"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 45 4 5 5 1 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 49 3 4 4 1 4 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 37 5 7 10 2 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 52 0 3 2 3 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ta:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hilltop"
],
"id": "en-குன்று-ta-noun-N-cKymHd",
"links": [
[
"hilltop",
"hilltop"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q5885 (tam)-Sriveenkat-குன்று.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊnrʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊndrɯ]"
}
],
"word": "குன்று"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil intransitive verbs",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"Tamil verbs",
"Tamil verbs of conjugation 3",
"ta:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುಂದು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕುಂದು (kundu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కుందు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కుందు (kundu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Kannada ಕುಂದು (kundu) and Telugu కుందు (kundu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuṉṟu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறேன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறாய்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறான்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறாள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறார்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறது",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினேன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினாய்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினான்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினாள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினார்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியது",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவேன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவாய்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவான்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவாள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவார்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றும்",
"roman": "kuṉṟum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டேன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭēṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டாய்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭāy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டான்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭāṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"masculine",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டாள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭāḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"feminine",
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டார்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாது",
"roman": "kuṉṟātu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறோம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறார்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகின்றன",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṉṟaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினோம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினார்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றின",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவோம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவார்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவன",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvaṉa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டோம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"future",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றமாட்டார்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟamāṭṭārkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றா",
"roman": "kuṉṟā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"epicene",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றவில்லை",
"roman": "kuṉṟavillai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affective",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்று",
"roman": "kuṉṟu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுங்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuṅkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதே",
"roman": "kuṉṟātē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதீர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātīrkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "past of குன்றிவிடு (kuṉṟiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"perfect",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "past of குன்றிவிட்டிரு (kuṉṟiviṭṭiru)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future of குன்றிவிடு (kuṉṟiviṭu)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றிக்கொண்டிரு",
"roman": "kuṉṟikkoṇṭiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"past",
"present",
"progressive"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றப்படு",
"roman": "kuṉṟappaṭu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"effective",
"future",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்ற",
"roman": "kuṉṟa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாமல் இருக்க",
"roman": "kuṉṟāmal irukka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றலாம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாமல் இருக்கலாம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāmal irukkalām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றட்டும்",
"roman": "kuṉṟaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāmal irukkaṭṭum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவதால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாததால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātatāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றினால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாவிட்டால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāviṭṭāl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றி",
"roman": "kuṉṟi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாமல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāmal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிற",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றிய",
"roman": "kuṉṟiya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றும்",
"roman": "kuṉṟum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாத",
"roman": "kuṉṟāta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"negative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவர்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறது",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகிறவை",
"roman": "kuṉṟukiṟavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவர்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியது",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றியவை",
"roman": "kuṉṟiyavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"future",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவர்",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவது",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுபவை",
"roman": "kuṉṟupavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavaṉ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவர்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"honorific",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதது",
"roman": "kuṉṟātatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவர்கள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavarkaḷ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றாதவை",
"roman": "kuṉṟātavai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"negative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுவது",
"roman": "kuṉṟuvatu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"gerund",
"gerund-i",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுதல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"honorific",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுதல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟutal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"gerund-ii",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"epicene",
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றல்",
"roman": "kuṉṟal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"gerund",
"gerund-iii",
"negative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "குன்று • (kuṉṟu)",
"name": "ta-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3"
},
"name": "ta-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become stunted; to be arrested in growth"
],
"links": [
[
"stunted",
"stunted"
],
[
"arrested",
"arrested"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to decrease, diminish, become reduced"
],
"links": [
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
],
[
"reduced",
"reduced"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "குறை"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to droop, languish; to be dispirited"
],
"links": [
[
"droop",
"droop"
],
[
"languish",
"languish"
],
[
"dispirited",
"dispirited"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வாடு"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fall from high position"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be ruined"
],
"links": [
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ta:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"to be omitted, as a letter"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"omitted",
"omitted"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) to be omitted, as a letter"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q5885 (tam)-Sriveenkat-குன்று.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊnrʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊndrɯ]"
}
],
"word": "குன்று"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kunṯ-",
"4": "",
"5": "hill",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kunṯ- (“hill”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kunṯ-",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kunṯ- (“hill”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುಂದು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕುಂದು (kundu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕೊಂಡ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕೊಂಡ (koṇḍa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കുന്ന്"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കുന്ന് (kunnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కొండ"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కొండ (koṇḍa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the above verb. Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kunṯ- (“hill”). Cognate with Kannada ಕುಂದು (kundu), Kannada ಕೊಂಡ (koṇḍa), Malayalam കുന്ന് (kunnŭ) and Telugu కొండ (koṇḍa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuṉṟu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்று",
"roman": "kuṉṟu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகள்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றே",
"roman": "kuṉṟē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளே",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றை",
"roman": "kuṉṟai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளை",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுக்கு",
"roman": "kuṉṟukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளுக்கு",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுக்காக",
"roman": "kuṉṟukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளுக்காக",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுடைய",
"roman": "kuṉṟuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளுடைய",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றின்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளின்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றில்",
"roman": "kuṉṟil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளில்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றிடம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளிடம்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றோடு",
"roman": "kuṉṟōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளோடு",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுடன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளுடன்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளால்",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kuṉṟiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "குன்றுகளிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kuṉṟukaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "குன்று • (kuṉṟu)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "root"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hill, a small mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "குறுமலை"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deficiency"
],
"links": [
[
"deficiency",
"deficiency"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hilltop"
],
"links": [
[
"hilltop",
"hilltop"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q5885 (tam)-Sriveenkat-குன்று.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊnrʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊndrɯ]"
}
],
"word": "குன்று"
}
Download raw JSONL data for குன்று meaning in Tamil (26.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: குன்று/Tamil 'plain' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"குன்று"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "குன்று",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
"path": [
"குன்று"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "குன்று",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
"path": [
"குன்று"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "குன்று",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"குன்று"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "குன்று",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
"path": [
"குன்று"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "குன்று",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
"path": [
"குன்று"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "குன்று",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
"path": [
"குன்று"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "குன்று",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.