See கருமம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karumaviṉai",
"word": "கருமவினை"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karumakkāmam",
"word": "கருமக்காமம்"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कर्मन्",
"4": "",
"5": "act, action, performance",
"tr": "kárman"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karumam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமம்",
"roman": "karumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமமே",
"roman": "karumamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தை",
"roman": "karumattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துக்கு",
"roman": "karumattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துக்காக",
"roman": "karumattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துடைய",
"roman": "karumattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தின்",
"roman": "karumattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தில்",
"roman": "karumattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்திடம்",
"roman": "karumattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தோடு",
"roman": "karumattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துடன்",
"roman": "karumattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தால்",
"roman": "karumattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "karumattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கர்மம்",
"roman": "karmam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருமம் • (karumam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karma"
],
"id": "en-கருமம்-ta-noun-bUue5iAo",
"links": [
[
"karma",
"karma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வினை"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"fate; result of karma"
],
"id": "en-கருமம்-ta-noun-mWAKYSWv",
"links": [
[
"fate",
"fate"
],
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"karma",
"karma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) fate; result of karma"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வினைப்பயன்"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"action, work, deed"
],
"id": "en-கருமம்-ta-noun-f3fk3kIU",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"deed",
"deed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) action, work, deed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வினை"
},
{
"word": "செயல்"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ta:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"object of a verb"
],
"id": "en-கருமம்-ta-noun-iy5t6~im",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, dated) object of a verb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "செயப்படுபொருள்"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾumam/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருமம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருமம்"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly from the above, being a lamentation of one's own fate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karumam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "கர்மம்",
"roman": "karmam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருமம் • (karumam)",
"name": "ta-interj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "Spoken Tamil"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, Spoken Tamil)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yuck, eww"
],
"id": "en-கருமம்-ta-intj-7CgG7ILQ",
"links": [
[
"yuck",
"yuck"
],
[
"eww",
"ew"
]
],
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"term expressing disapproval or condemnation; curse; woe"
],
"id": "en-கருமம்-ta-intj-N2dz8ntA",
"links": [
[
"disapproval",
"disapproval#English"
],
[
"condemnation",
"condemnation#English"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கருமம் கருமம்"
}
],
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾumam/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருமம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருமம்"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly from the above, being a lamentation of one's own fate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karumam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமம்",
"roman": "karumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்கள்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமமே",
"roman": "karumamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களே",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தை",
"roman": "karumattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களை",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துக்கு",
"roman": "karumattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துக்காக",
"roman": "karumattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துடைய",
"roman": "karumattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களுடைய",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தின்",
"roman": "karumattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களின்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தில்",
"roman": "karumattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களில்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்திடம்",
"roman": "karumattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களிடம்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தோடு",
"roman": "karumattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களோடு",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துடன்",
"roman": "karumattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களுடன்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தால்",
"roman": "karumattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களால்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "karumattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கர்மம்",
"roman": "karmam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருமம் • (karumam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "Spoken Tamil"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, Spoken Tamil)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 3 4 11 8 9 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 4 9 7 8 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 8 17 13 10 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spoken Tamil",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 4 18 6 22 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 3 21 7 19 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an off-putting thing, entity, action"
],
"id": "en-கருமம்-ta-noun-d1zXdXcN",
"links": [
[
"off-putting",
"off-putting"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"entity",
"entity"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾumam/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருமம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருமம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Spoken Tamil",
"Tamil colloquialisms",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil interjections",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "karumaviṉai",
"word": "கருமவினை"
},
{
"roman": "karumakkāmam",
"word": "கருமக்காமம்"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कर्मन्",
"4": "",
"5": "act, action, performance",
"tr": "kárman"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karumam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமம்",
"roman": "karumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமமே",
"roman": "karumamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தை",
"roman": "karumattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துக்கு",
"roman": "karumattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துக்காக",
"roman": "karumattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துடைய",
"roman": "karumattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தின்",
"roman": "karumattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தில்",
"roman": "karumattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்திடம்",
"roman": "karumattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தோடு",
"roman": "karumattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துடன்",
"roman": "karumattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தால்",
"roman": "karumattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "karumattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கர்மம்",
"roman": "karmam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருமம் • (karumam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"num": "sg"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"karma"
],
"links": [
[
"karma",
"karma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வினை"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"fate; result of karma"
],
"links": [
[
"fate",
"fate"
],
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"karma",
"karma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) fate; result of karma"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வினைப்பயன்"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"action, work, deed"
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"deed",
"deed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) action, work, deed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "வினை"
},
{
"word": "செயல்"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil dated terms",
"ta:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"object of a verb"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, dated) object of a verb"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "செயப்படுபொருள்"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾumam/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருமம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருமம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Spoken Tamil",
"Tamil colloquialisms",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil interjections",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly from the above, being a lamentation of one's own fate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karumam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "கர்மம்",
"roman": "karmam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருமம் • (karumam)",
"name": "ta-interj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "Spoken Tamil"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, Spoken Tamil)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yuck, eww"
],
"links": [
[
"yuck",
"yuck"
],
[
"eww",
"ew"
]
],
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"term expressing disapproval or condemnation; curse; woe"
],
"links": [
[
"disapproval",
"disapproval#English"
],
[
"condemnation",
"condemnation#English"
],
[
"curse",
"curse"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கருமம் கருமம்"
}
],
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾumam/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருமம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருமம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Spoken Tamil",
"Tamil colloquialisms",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil interjections",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Possibly from the above, being a lamentation of one's own fate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karumam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமம்",
"roman": "karumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்கள்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமமே",
"roman": "karumamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களே",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தை",
"roman": "karumattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களை",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துக்கு",
"roman": "karumattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துக்காக",
"roman": "karumattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துடைய",
"roman": "karumattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களுடைய",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தின்",
"roman": "karumattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களின்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தில்",
"roman": "karumattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களில்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்திடம்",
"roman": "karumattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களிடம்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தோடு",
"roman": "karumattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களோடு",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்துடன்",
"roman": "karumattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களுடன்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்தால்",
"roman": "karumattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களால்",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "karumattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கருமங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "karumaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கர்மம்",
"roman": "karmam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கருமம் • (karumam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "colloquial",
"3": "Spoken Tamil"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, Spoken Tamil)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an off-putting thing, entity, action"
],
"links": [
[
"off-putting",
"off-putting"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"entity",
"entity"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾumam/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கருமம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "கருமம்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for கருமம் meaning in Tamil (11.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
"path": [
"கருமம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "கருமம்",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.