"அச்சம்" meaning in Tamil

See அச்சம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ɐt͡ɕːɐm/ Audio: Ta-அச்சம்.ogg Forms: accam [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa) Pali acchabor. Tamil அச்சம் (accam) Borrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ta|bor|pi>accha>bear|id=bear|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa) Pali acchabor. Tamil அச்சம் (accam) Borrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos. Head templates: {{head|ta|adverb|head=|sc=Taml|sort=|tr=}} அச்சம் • (accam), {{ta-adv}} அச்சம் • (accam), {{tlb|ta|dated|or|rare}} (dated or rare)
  1. exactly Tags: dated, rare
    Sense id: en-அச்சம்-ta-adv-JAZSMd8b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ɐt͡ɕːɐm/ Audio: Ta-அச்சம்.ogg
Etymology: From அச்சு (accu, அஞ்சு (añcu, “to be afraid, to be scared”)) + -அம் (-am). Etymology templates: {{af|ta|அச்சு|-அம்|pos1=<i class="Taml mention" lang="ta">அஞ்சு</i> (añcu, “to be afraid, to be scared”)}} அச்சு (accu, அஞ்சு (añcu, “to be afraid, to be scared”)) + -அம் (-am) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} அச்சம் • (accam) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: accam [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], அச்சம் [nominative, singular], அச்சங்கள் [nominative, plural], அச்சமே [singular, vocative], அச்சங்களே [plural, vocative], அச்சத்தை [accusative, singular], அச்சங்களை [accusative, plural], அச்சத்துக்கு [dative, singular], அச்சங்களுக்கு [dative, plural], அச்சத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], அச்சங்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], அச்சத்துடைய [error-unrecognized-form, singular], அச்சங்களுடைய [error-unrecognized-form, plural], அச்சத்தின் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], அச்சங்களின் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], அச்சத்தில் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], அச்சங்களில் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], அச்சத்திடம் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], அச்சங்களிடம் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], அச்சத்தோடு [error-unrecognized-form, singular], அச்சங்களோடு [error-unrecognized-form, plural], அச்சத்துடன் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], அச்சங்களுடன் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], அச்சத்தால் [instrumental, singular], அச்சங்களால் [instrumental, plural], அச்சத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], அச்சங்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. fear, dread, terror Synonyms: பயம், நடுக்கம், திகில்
    Sense id: en-அச்சம்-ta-noun-0d9-iXrZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms suffixed with -அம், Tamil terms with redundant script codes, Fear, Ursids Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 50 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 71 10 10 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 6 81 6 6 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 14 58 14 14 Disambiguation of Fear: 0 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Ursids: 6 82 6 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɐt͡ɕːɐm/ Audio: Ta-அச்சம்.ogg Forms: accam [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa) Pali acchabor. Tamil அச்சம் (accam) Borrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ta|bor|pi>accha>bear|id=bear|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa) Pali acchabor. Tamil அச்சம் (accam) Borrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos. Head templates: {{ta-noun}} அச்சம் • (accam)
  1. clearness, crystal Tags: dated, rare Synonyms: தெளிவு, பளிங்கு
    Sense id: en-அச்சம்-ta-noun-4YtwRS5Y Categories (other): Tamil entries with etymology texts, Tamil entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of Tamil entries with etymology texts: 0 100 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with etymology trees: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ɐt͡ɕːɐm/ Audio: Ta-அச்சம்.ogg Forms: accam [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali accha. Etymology templates: {{bor|ta|pi|accha}} Pali accha Head templates: {{ta-noun}} அச்சம் • (accam), {{tlb|ta|obsolete}} (obsolete)
  1. bear Tags: dated, obsolete, rare Synonyms: கரடி, உளியம், எண்கு
    Sense id: en-அச்சம்-ta-noun-vJi7UOgJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அச்சு",
        "3": "-அம்",
        "pos1": "<i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">அஞ்சு</i> (añcu, “to be afraid, to be scared”)"
      },
      "expansion": "அச்சு (accu, அஞ்சு (añcu, “to be afraid, to be scared”)) + -அம் (-am)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From அச்சு (accu, அஞ்சு (añcu, “to be afraid, to be scared”)) + -அம் (-am).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சம்",
      "roman": "accam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்கள்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சமே",
      "roman": "accamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களே",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தை",
      "roman": "accattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களை",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "accattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "accattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்துடைய",
      "roman": "accattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தின்",
      "roman": "accattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களின்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தில்",
      "roman": "accattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களில்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்திடம்",
      "roman": "accattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தோடு",
      "roman": "accattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களோடு",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்துடன்",
      "roman": "accattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தால்",
      "roman": "accattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களால்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "accattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 50 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 71 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 81 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms suffixed with -அம்",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 58 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "ta:Fear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 82 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Ursids",
          "orig": "ta:Ursids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, dread, terror"
      ],
      "id": "en-அச்சம்-ta-noun-0d9-iXrZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பயம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "நடுக்கம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "திகில்"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐt͡ɕːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-அச்சம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அச்சம்"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "pi>accha>bear",
        "id": "bear",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nSanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa)\nPali acchabor.\nTamil அச்சம் (accam)\nBorrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nSanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa)\nPali acchabor.\nTamil அச்சம் (accam)\nBorrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Taml",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "ta-adv"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dated",
        "3": "or",
        "4": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(dated or rare)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He looks exactly like his father.",
          "roman": "ava ṉaccan tantaipō lirukkiṟāṉ.",
          "text": "அவ னச்சந் தந்தைபோ லிருக்கிறான்.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exactly"
      ],
      "id": "en-அச்சம்-ta-adv-JAZSMd8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐt͡ɕːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-அச்சம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அச்சம்"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "pi>accha>bear",
        "id": "bear",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nSanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa)\nPali acchabor.\nTamil அச்சம் (accam)\nBorrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nSanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa)\nPali acchabor.\nTamil அச்சம் (accam)\nBorrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clearness, crystal"
      ],
      "id": "en-அச்சம்-ta-noun-4YtwRS5Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "clearness",
          "clearness"
        ],
        [
          "crystal",
          "crystal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "தெளிவு"
        },
        {
          "word": "பளிங்கு"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐt͡ɕːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-அச்சம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அச்சம்"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "accha"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali accha",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali accha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-அச்சம்-ta-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "கரடி"
        },
        {
          "word": "உளியம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "எண்கு"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐt͡ɕːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-அச்சம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அச்சம்"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil m-stem nouns",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil obsolete terms",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Tamil terms derived from Pali",
    "Tamil terms suffixed with -அம்",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "ta:Fear",
    "ta:Ursids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "அச்சு",
        "3": "-அம்",
        "pos1": "<i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">அஞ்சு</i> (añcu, “to be afraid, to be scared”)"
      },
      "expansion": "அச்சு (accu, அஞ்சு (añcu, “to be afraid, to be scared”)) + -அம் (-am)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From அச்சு (accu, அஞ்சு (añcu, “to be afraid, to be scared”)) + -அம் (-am).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சம்",
      "roman": "accam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்கள்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சமே",
      "roman": "accamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களே",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தை",
      "roman": "accattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களை",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "accattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "accattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்துடைய",
      "roman": "accattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தின்",
      "roman": "accattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களின்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தில்",
      "roman": "accattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களில்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்திடம்",
      "roman": "accattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தோடு",
      "roman": "accattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களோடு",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்துடன்",
      "roman": "accattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்தால்",
      "roman": "accattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களால்",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "accattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "அச்சங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "accaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fear, dread, terror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "பயம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "நடுக்கம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "திகில்"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐt͡ɕːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-அச்சம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அச்சம்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil adverbs",
    "Tamil dated terms",
    "Tamil entries with etymology texts",
    "Tamil entries with etymology trees",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil obsolete terms",
    "Tamil rare terms",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Tamil terms derived from Pali",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "ta:Fear",
    "ta:Ursids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "pi>accha>bear",
        "id": "bear",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nSanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa)\nPali acchabor.\nTamil அச்சம் (accam)\nBorrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nSanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa)\nPali acchabor.\nTamil அச்சம் (accam)\nBorrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Taml",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "ta-adv"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dated",
        "3": "or",
        "4": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(dated or rare)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He looks exactly like his father.",
          "roman": "ava ṉaccan tantaipō lirukkiṟāṉ.",
          "text": "அவ னச்சந் தந்தைபோ லிருக்கிறான்.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exactly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐt͡ɕːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-அச்சம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அச்சம்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil adverbs",
    "Tamil dated terms",
    "Tamil entries with etymology texts",
    "Tamil entries with etymology trees",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil obsolete terms",
    "Tamil rare terms",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Tamil terms derived from Pali",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "ta:Fear",
    "ta:Ursids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "pi>accha>bear",
        "id": "bear",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nSanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa)\nPali acchabor.\nTamil அச்சம் (accam)\nBorrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas\nSanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa)\nPali acchabor.\nTamil அச்சம் (accam)\nBorrowed from Pali accha, from Sanskrit ऋक्ष (ṛkṣa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hŕ̥ćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clearness, crystal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clearness",
          "clearness"
        ],
        [
          "crystal",
          "crystal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "தெளிவு"
        },
        {
          "word": "பளிங்கு"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐt͡ɕːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-அச்சம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அச்சம்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil obsolete terms",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Tamil terms derived from Pali",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "ta:Fear",
    "ta:Ursids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "accha"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali accha",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali accha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "அச்சம் • (accam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "(obsolete)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "கரடி"
        },
        {
          "word": "உளியம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "எண்கு"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐt͡ɕːɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-அச்சம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ta-%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "அச்சம்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for அச்சம் meaning in Tamil (11.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
  "path": [
    "அச்சம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "அச்சம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
  "path": [
    "அச்சம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "அச்சம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
  "path": [
    "அச்சம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "அச்சம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
  "path": [
    "அச்சம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "அச்சம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
  "path": [
    "அச்சம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "அச்சம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
  "path": [
    "அச்சம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "அச்சம்",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.