"pilay" meaning in Tagalog

See pilay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpilaj/, [ˈpiː.laɪ̯], /piˈlaj/, [pɪˈlaɪ̯] Forms: piláy [canonical], ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -ilaj, -aj Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, from Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”). Compare Malay pirai (“rheumatic”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*pilay}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, {{inh|tl|map-pro|*piNay||lame, crippled}} Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”), {{cog|ms|pirai||rheumatic}} Malay pirai (“rheumatic”) Head templates: {{tl-adj|piláy|b=+}} piláy (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔)
  1. lame; sprained Categories (topical): Disability
    Sense id: en-pilay-tl-adj-KPO0D2y7 Disambiguation of Disability: 36 0 21 1 42 Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 56 10 10 13 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 69 7 7 9 8 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 65 7 6 7 16 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 56 10 8 9 17 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 58 9 8 8 16
  2. (figurative) disadvantaged Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-pilay-tl-adj-CaY59udS

Noun

IPA: /ˈpilaj/, [ˈpiː.laɪ̯], /piˈlaj/, [pɪˈlaɪ̯] Forms: ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -ilaj, -aj Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, from Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”). Compare Malay pirai (“rheumatic”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*pilay}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, {{inh|tl|map-pro|*piNay||lame, crippled}} Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”), {{cog|ms|pirai||rheumatic}} Malay pirai (“rheumatic”) Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} pilay (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔)
  1. limp; lame step or walk Categories (topical): Disability
    Sense id: en-pilay-tl-noun-SeKZ9xPy Disambiguation of Disability: 36 0 21 1 42
  2. sprain
    Sense id: en-pilay-tl-noun-jO6mgubz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mapilay, mapilayan, pilayan, pilayin, pumilay Related terms: ika

Noun

IPA: /ˈpilaj/, [ˈpiː.laɪ̯], /piˈlaj/, [pɪˈlaɪ̯] Forms: piláy [canonical], ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -ilaj, -aj Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, from Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”). Compare Malay pirai (“rheumatic”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*pilay}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, {{inh|tl|map-pro|*piNay||lame, crippled}} Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”), {{cog|ms|pirai||rheumatic}} Malay pirai (“rheumatic”) Head templates: {{tl-noun|piláy|b=+}} piláy (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔)
  1. cripple; lame person Categories (topical): Disability
    Sense id: en-pilay-tl-noun-a3IyGuQz Disambiguation of Disability: 36 0 21 1 42 Categories (other): Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 21 17 15 16 31 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 21 17 15 16 31
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mapilay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mapilayan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pilayan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pilayin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pumilay"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*pilay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*piNay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lame, crippled"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pirai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rheumatic"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pirai (“rheumatic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, from Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”). Compare Malay pirai (“rheumatic”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pilay (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ika"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 0 21 1 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Disability",
          "orig": "tl:Disability",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limp; lame step or walk"
      ],
      "id": "en-pilay-tl-noun-SeKZ9xPy",
      "links": [
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sprain"
      ],
      "id": "en-pilay-tl-noun-jO6mgubz",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpilaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.laɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈlaɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilay"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*pilay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*piNay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lame, crippled"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pirai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rheumatic"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pirai (“rheumatic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, from Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”). Compare Malay pirai (“rheumatic”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piláy",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piláy",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "piláy (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 10 10 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 7 7 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 7 6 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 10 8 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 9 8 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 0 21 1 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Disability",
          "orig": "tl:Disability",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lame; sprained"
      ],
      "id": "en-pilay-tl-adj-KPO0D2y7",
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ],
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disadvantaged"
      ],
      "id": "en-pilay-tl-adj-CaY59udS",
      "links": [
        [
          "disadvantaged",
          "disadvantaged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disadvantaged"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpilaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.laɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈlaɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilay"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*pilay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*piNay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lame, crippled"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pirai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rheumatic"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pirai (“rheumatic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, from Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”). Compare Malay pirai (“rheumatic”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piláy",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piláy",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "piláy (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 15 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 15 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 0 21 1 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Disability",
          "orig": "tl:Disability",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cripple; lame person"
      ],
      "id": "en-pilay-tl-noun-a3IyGuQz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpilaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.laɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈlaɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilay"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aj",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aj/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ilaj",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ilaj/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "tl:Disability"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mapilay"
    },
    {
      "word": "mapilayan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pilayan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pilayin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pumilay"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*pilay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*piNay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lame, crippled"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pirai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rheumatic"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pirai (“rheumatic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, from Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”). Compare Malay pirai (“rheumatic”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pilay (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ika"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limp; lame step or walk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limp",
          "limp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sprain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpilaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.laɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈlaɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilay"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aj",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aj/2 syllables",
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    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ilaj/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "tl:Disability"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*pilay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*piNay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lame, crippled"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pirai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rheumatic"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pirai (“rheumatic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, from Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”). Compare Malay pirai (“rheumatic”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piláy",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piláy",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "piláy (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lame; sprained"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ],
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disadvantaged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disadvantaged",
          "disadvantaged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disadvantaged"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpilaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.laɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈlaɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aj",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aj/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ilaj",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ilaj/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "tl:Disability"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*pilay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*piNay",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lame, crippled"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pirai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rheumatic"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pirai (“rheumatic”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pilay, from Proto-Austronesian *piNay (“lame, crippled”). Compare Malay pirai (“rheumatic”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piláy",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "piláy",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "piláy (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜎᜌ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pi‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cripple; lame person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpilaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpiː.laɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈlaj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈlaɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aj"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pilay"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pilay meaning in Tagalog (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.