"pangunahan" meaning in Tagalog

See pangunahan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /paŋuˈnahan/ [Standard-Tagalog], [pɐ.ŋʊˈn̪aː.hɐn̪] [Standard-Tagalog]
Rhymes: -ahan Etymology: From panguna + -han, from una (“first”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|tl|panguna|han}} panguna + -han Head templates: {{tl-verb|+|pinangunahan|pinapangunahan|papangunahan|b=+}} pangunahan (complete pinangunahan, progressive pinapangunahan, contemplative papangunahan, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔) Inflection templates: {{tl-infl-in-an|p|a|ngunah|panguna|object|title=pangunahan}}, {{tl-infl-table2|-an|object|pangunahan|pinangunahan|pinapangunahan inapangunahan¹|papangunahan apangunahan¹|pangunahi¹|panguna|¹ Dialectal use only.|title=pangunahan}} Forms: pinangunahan [completive], pinapangunahan [progressive], papangunahan [contemplative], ᜉᜅᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔ [Baybayin], no-table-tags [table-tags], panguna [root], pangunahan [infinitive], pinangunahan [completive, root], pinapangunahan [progressive, root], inapangunahan [dialectal, progressive, root], papangunahan [contemplative, objective], apangunahan [contemplative, dialectal, objective], pangunahi [dialectal, imperative, objective]
  1. to be done an action preemptively before some event
    Sense id: en-pangunahan-tl-verb-JgN0x21v
  2. to be initiated; to be spearheaded; to be taken control of
    Sense id: en-pangunahan-tl-verb-0IRAO6Ep Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms suffixed with -han, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 49 10 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 56 6 11 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 24 49 7 21 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms suffixed with -han: 24 37 12 27 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 26 44 9 21 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 25 47 9 20
  3. to be done an act on behalf of even without giving consent
    Sense id: en-pangunahan-tl-verb-~f7ybHeL
  4. to be given an advice beforehand
    Sense id: en-pangunahan-tl-verb-mBmmXzdf Categories (other): Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 22 20 18 40
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "panguna",
        "3": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "panguna + -han",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From panguna + -han, from una (“first”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pinangunahan",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinapangunahan",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papangunahan",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜅᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-in-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panguna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinapangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inapangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangunahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "pinangunahan",
        "3": "pinapangunahan",
        "4": "papangunahan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pangunahan (complete pinangunahan, progressive pinapangunahan, contemplative papangunahan, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧ngu‧na‧han"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ngunah",
        "4": "panguna",
        "5": "object",
        "title": "pangunahan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-in-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "pangunahan",
        "4": "pinangunahan",
        "5": "pinapangunahan\ninapangunahan¹",
        "6": "papangunahan\napangunahan¹",
        "7": "pangunahi¹",
        "8": "panguna",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "pangunahan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be done an action preemptively before some event"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangunahan-tl-verb-JgN0x21v",
      "links": [
        [
          "preemptively",
          "preemptively"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 49 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 56 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 49 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 12 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms suffixed with -han",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 44 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 47 9 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be initiated; to be spearheaded; to be taken control of"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangunahan-tl-verb-0IRAO6Ep",
      "links": [
        [
          "initiated",
          "initiated"
        ],
        [
          "spearhead",
          "spearhead"
        ],
        [
          "taken control",
          "taken control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be done an act on behalf of even without giving consent"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangunahan-tl-verb-~f7ybHeL",
      "links": [
        [
          "on behalf of",
          "on behalf of"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 18 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be given an advice beforehand"
      ],
      "id": "en-pangunahan-tl-verb-mBmmXzdf",
      "links": [
        [
          "beforehand",
          "beforehand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋuˈnahan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐ.ŋʊˈn̪aː.hɐn̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pangunahan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ahan",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ahan/4 syllables",
    "Tagalog 4-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog terms suffixed with -han",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "panguna",
        "3": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "panguna + -han",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From panguna + -han, from una (“first”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pinangunahan",
      "tags": [
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinapangunahan",
      "tags": [
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papangunahan",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜅᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tl-infl-in-an",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panguna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "completive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinapangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inapangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "progressive",
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "apangunahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contemplative",
        "dialectal",
        "objective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pangunahi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperative",
        "objective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "pinangunahan",
        "3": "pinapangunahan",
        "4": "papangunahan",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "pangunahan (complete pinangunahan, progressive pinapangunahan, contemplative papangunahan, Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅᜓᜈᜑᜈ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧ngu‧na‧han"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ngunah",
        "4": "panguna",
        "5": "object",
        "title": "pangunahan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-in-an"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-an",
        "2": "object",
        "3": "pangunahan",
        "4": "pinangunahan",
        "5": "pinapangunahan\ninapangunahan¹",
        "6": "papangunahan\napangunahan¹",
        "7": "pangunahi¹",
        "8": "panguna",
        "9": "¹ Dialectal use only.",
        "title": "pangunahan"
      },
      "name": "tl-infl-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be done an action preemptively before some event"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preemptively",
          "preemptively"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be initiated; to be spearheaded; to be taken control of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiated",
          "initiated"
        ],
        [
          "spearhead",
          "spearhead"
        ],
        [
          "taken control",
          "taken control"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be done an act on behalf of even without giving consent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on behalf of",
          "on behalf of"
        ],
        [
          "consent",
          "consent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be given an advice beforehand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beforehand",
          "beforehand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paŋuˈnahan/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐ.ŋʊˈn̪aː.hɐn̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pangunahan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pangunahan meaning in Tagalog (3.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tagalog]; cleaned text: -an",
  "path": [
    "pangunahan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pangunahan",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Tagalog]; cleaned text: object",
  "path": [
    "pangunahan"
  ],
  "section": "Tagalog",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pangunahan",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.