See lunya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"kalunya",
"kalunya#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bf<unc>",
"3": "kalunya",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"कारुण्य\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"karunia\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"partner\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"partner\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Philippine\", \"term\" : \"*ka-\", \"gloss\" : \"mate, partner, cohort\", \"lang\" : \"phi-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ka-\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bf.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Back-formation from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"tl\", \"2\" : \":bor\", \"3\" : \"ms:karunia<ety:bor<sa:कारुण्य>>\", \"4\" : \":der\", \"5\" : \"kaalunya\", \"6\" : \":af\", \"7\" : \"ka-<id:partner>\", \"8\" : \"lunya\", \"tree\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kalunya\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"pangangalunya\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"alunya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kaalunya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"partner\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"tl\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"phi-pro:*ka-<t:mate, partner, cohort><id:partner>\", \"id\" : \"partner\", \"text\" : \"++\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ka-\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"tl\", \"2\" : \":bf<unc>\", \"3\" : \"kalunya\", \"text\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"lunya\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kalunya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"lunya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"lunya\">\nPossibly a back-formation from kalunya.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bf<unc>",
"3": "kalunya",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Possibly a back-formation from kalunya.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a back-formation from kalunya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunyâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜌ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "lonya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lunia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "luniya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lunyâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lunyâ (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜌ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lun‧ya"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lun‧ya"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalunyain"
},
{
"word": "magkalunya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concubinage"
],
"id": "en-lunya-tl-noun-mwby5Nxz",
"links": [
[
"concubinage",
"concubinage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agulo"
},
{
"word": "bihasa"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lunˈjaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊnˈɲaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lunˈjaʔ/",
"note": "no palatal assimilation"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊn̪ˈjaʔ]",
"note": "no palatal assimilation"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "lunya"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalunyain"
},
{
"word": "magkalunya"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"kalunya",
"kalunya#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bf<unc>",
"3": "kalunya",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"कारुण्य\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"karunia\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"partner\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"partner\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Philippine\", \"term\" : \"*ka-\", \"gloss\" : \"mate, partner, cohort\", \"lang\" : \"phi-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ka-\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bf.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Back-formation from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"tl\", \"2\" : \":bor\", \"3\" : \"ms:karunia<ety:bor<sa:कारुण्य>>\", \"4\" : \":der\", \"5\" : \"kaalunya\", \"6\" : \":af\", \"7\" : \"ka-<id:partner>\", \"8\" : \"lunya\", \"tree\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kalunya\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"pangangalunya\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"alunya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kaalunya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"partner\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"tl\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"phi-pro:*ka-<t:mate, partner, cohort><id:partner>\", \"id\" : \"partner\", \"text\" : \"++\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ka-\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"tl\", \"2\" : \":bf<unc>\", \"3\" : \"kalunya\", \"text\" : \"+\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"lunya\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"kalunya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"lunya\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"lunya\">\nPossibly a back-formation from kalunya.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bf<unc>",
"3": "kalunya",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "Possibly a back-formation from kalunya.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly a back-formation from kalunya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lunyâ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜌ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "lonya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lunia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "luniya",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lunyâ",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "lunyâ (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜈ᜔ᜌ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lun‧ya"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lun‧ya"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog back-formations",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"concubinage"
],
"links": [
[
"concubinage",
"concubinage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agulo"
},
{
"word": "bihasa"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lunˈjaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊnˈɲaʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lunˈjaʔ/",
"note": "no palatal assimilation"
},
{
"ipa": "[lʊn̪ˈjaʔ]",
"note": "no palatal assimilation"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʔ"
}
],
"word": "lunya"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lunya meaning in Tagalog (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.