See ligsa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ligsahin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lumigsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magligsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pagligsa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bf<unc>",
"3": "paligsa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nSanskrit परि- (pari-)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷsder.\nSanskrit ईक्ष् (īkṣ)\nSanskrit परीक्ष् (parīkṣ)\nSanskrit परीक्षा (parīkṣā)bor.\nOld Malay pariksa\nMalay periksabor.\nTagalog paligsabf.?\nTagalog ligsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"परि-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"eye\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ekʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ókʷs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"ईक्ष्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"परीक्ष्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"परीक्षा\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Malay\", \"term\" : \"pariksa\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ms-old\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"periksa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"paligsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ligsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ligsa\">\nPossibly a back-formation from paligsa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nSanskrit परि- (pari-)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷsder.\nSanskrit ईक्ष् (īkṣ)\nSanskrit परीक्ष् (parīkṣ)\nSanskrit परीक्षा (parīkṣā)bor.\nOld Malay pariksa\nMalay periksabor.\nTagalog paligsabf.?\nTagalog ligsa\nPossibly a back-formation from paligsa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ligsá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜒᜄ᜔ᜐ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ligsá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ligsá (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄ᜔ᜐ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lig‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lig‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magpaligsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magpaligsahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paligsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paligsahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subok"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tikim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evacuation; exodus (as of a number of people)"
],
"id": "en-ligsa-tl-noun-sRTaFXho",
"links": [
[
"evacuation",
"evacuation"
],
[
"exodus",
"exodus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "likas"
},
{
"word": "paglikas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 54 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 54 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 65 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 68 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 78 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 70 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 70 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 75 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 74 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 55 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 78 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effort to find out (if one can overcome an opponent)"
],
"id": "en-ligsa-tl-noun-ggz8TXYA",
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"find out",
"find out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) effort to find out (if one can overcome an opponent)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"taking of a test, quiz, or contest"
],
"id": "en-ligsa-tl-noun-dvnfbawe",
"links": [
[
"taking",
"taking"
],
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"quiz",
"quiz"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) taking of a test, quiz, or contest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sulit"
},
{
"word": "eksamen"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liɡˈsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɪɡˈsa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ligsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog back-formations",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ekʷ-",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₃ókʷs",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Sanskrit root ईक्ष्",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ligsahin"
},
{
"word": "lumigsa"
},
{
"word": "magligsa"
},
{
"word": "pagligsa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bf<unc>",
"3": "paligsa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nSanskrit परि- (pari-)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷsder.\nSanskrit ईक्ष् (īkṣ)\nSanskrit परीक्ष् (parīkṣ)\nSanskrit परीक्षा (parīkṣā)bor.\nOld Malay pariksa\nMalay periksabor.\nTagalog paligsabf.?\nTagalog ligsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"परि-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"eye\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ekʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ókʷs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"ईक्ष्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"परीक्ष्\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"परीक्षा\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Malay\", \"term\" : \"pariksa\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ms-old\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"periksa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"paligsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ligsa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ligsa\">\nPossibly a back-formation from paligsa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nSanskrit परि- (pari-)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷsder.\nSanskrit ईक्ष् (īkṣ)\nSanskrit परीक्ष् (parīkṣ)\nSanskrit परीक्षा (parīkṣā)bor.\nOld Malay pariksa\nMalay periksabor.\nTagalog paligsabf.?\nTagalog ligsa\nPossibly a back-formation from paligsa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ligsá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜎᜒᜄ᜔ᜐ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ligsá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ligsá (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄ᜔ᜐ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lig‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lig‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "magpaligsa"
},
{
"word": "magpaligsahan"
},
{
"word": "paligsa"
},
{
"word": "paligsahan"
},
{
"word": "subok"
},
{
"word": "tikim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evacuation; exodus (as of a number of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"evacuation",
"evacuation"
],
[
"exodus",
"exodus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "likas"
},
{
"word": "paglikas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"effort to find out (if one can overcome an opponent)"
],
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"find out",
"find out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) effort to find out (if one can overcome an opponent)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"taking of a test, quiz, or contest"
],
"links": [
[
"taking",
"taking"
],
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"quiz",
"quiz"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) taking of a test, quiz, or contest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sulit"
},
{
"word": "eksamen"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liɡˈsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɪɡˈsa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "ligsa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ligsa meaning in Tagalog (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.