See ley in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*leǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_collect"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_lengthened_acrostatic"
],
[
"*legʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/legʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_lie"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_lengthened_acrostatic"
],
[
"*lēks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/lēks"
],
[
"lēgem",
"lex#Latin"
],
[
"ley",
"ley#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"ley",
"ley#Spanish"
],
[
"ley",
"ley#Spanish"
],
[
"ley",
"ley#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"lēgem",
"lex#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ley<ety:uder<osp:ley<ety:uder<la:lēx<alt:lēgem>>>>>",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēgem\nOld Spanish ley\nSpanish leybor.\nTagalog ley\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"lēgem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*lḗǵs\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to collect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*lḗgʰs\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to lie\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*legʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lēks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lēx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ley\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ley\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ley\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ley\">\nBorrowed from Spanish ley, from Old Spanish ley, from Latin lēgem.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ley<ety:uder<osp:ley<ety:uder<la:lēx<alt:lēgem>>>>>",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēgem\nOld Spanish ley\nSpanish leybor.\nTagalog ley\nBorrowed from Spanish ley, from Old Spanish ley, from Latin lēgem.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēgem\nOld Spanish ley\nSpanish leybor.\nTagalog ley\nBorrowed from Spanish ley, from Old Spanish ley, from Latin lēgem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜒᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "layi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leyi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ley (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ley"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ley"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alegasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alegato"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "delegado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "delegasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "desleal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deslealtad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ilegal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ilegalidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ilehitimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kolega"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kolehiyala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kolehiyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lealista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lealtad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "legado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "legal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "legalidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "legalisa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "legalisado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "legasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lehislador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lehislasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lehislatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lehitimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ley fuga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ley marsiyal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mediko-legal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pribilehiyo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "tl:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"law"
],
"id": "en-ley-tl-noun-jx90rfZY",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batas"
},
{
"word": "kautusan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ordinance"
],
"id": "en-ley-tl-noun-UzkKdxXl",
"links": [
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ordinansa"
},
{
"word": "kautusan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlej/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈleɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ej"
}
],
"word": "ley"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ej",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ej/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog archaic terms",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leǵ-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Law"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*leǵ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_collect"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_lengthened_acrostatic"
],
[
"*legʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/legʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_lie"
],
[
"*-s",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-s#Proto-Indo-European:_lengthened_acrostatic"
],
[
"*lēks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/lēks"
],
[
"lēgem",
"lex#Latin"
],
[
"ley",
"ley#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"ley",
"ley#Spanish"
],
[
"ley",
"ley#Spanish"
],
[
"ley",
"ley#Old_Spanish"
],
[
"lēgem",
"lex#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ley<ety:uder<osp:ley<ety:uder<la:lēx<alt:lēgem>>>>>",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēgem\nOld Spanish ley\nSpanish leybor.\nTagalog ley\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"lēgem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*lḗǵs\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to collect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*leǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*lḗgʰs\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to lie\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*legʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*lēks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lēx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ley\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"ley\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"ley\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"ley\">\nBorrowed from Spanish ley, from Old Spanish ley, from Latin lēgem.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:ley<ety:uder<osp:ley<ety:uder<la:lēx<alt:lēgem>>>>>",
"text": "3",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēgem\nOld Spanish ley\nSpanish leybor.\nTagalog ley\nBorrowed from Spanish ley, from Old Spanish ley, from Latin lēgem.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *leǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗǵs?\nProto-Indo-European *legʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs?\nProto-Italic *lēks\nLatin lēgem\nOld Spanish ley\nSpanish leybor.\nTagalog ley\nBorrowed from Spanish ley, from Old Spanish ley, from Latin lēgem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜎᜒᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "layi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "leyi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ley (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ley"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ley"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alegasyon"
},
{
"word": "alegato"
},
{
"word": "delegado"
},
{
"word": "delegasyon"
},
{
"word": "desleal"
},
{
"word": "deslealtad"
},
{
"word": "ilegal"
},
{
"word": "ilegalidad"
},
{
"word": "ilehitimo"
},
{
"word": "kolega"
},
{
"word": "kolehiyala"
},
{
"word": "kolehiyo"
},
{
"word": "leal"
},
{
"word": "lealista"
},
{
"word": "lealtad"
},
{
"word": "legado"
},
{
"word": "legal"
},
{
"word": "legalidad"
},
{
"word": "legalisa"
},
{
"word": "legalisado"
},
{
"word": "legasyon"
},
{
"word": "lehislador"
},
{
"word": "lehislasyon"
},
{
"word": "lehislatura"
},
{
"word": "lehitimo"
},
{
"word": "ley fuga"
},
{
"word": "ley marsiyal"
},
{
"word": "mediko-legal"
},
{
"word": "pribilehiyo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"law"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batas"
},
{
"word": "kautusan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ordinance"
],
"links": [
[
"ordinance",
"ordinance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ordinansa"
},
{
"word": "kautusan"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlej/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈleɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ej"
}
],
"word": "ley"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ley meaning in Tagalog (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.