See duluhaka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "duluhakain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "iduluhaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magduluhaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mapagduluhaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagduluhakaan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:<alt:द्रोहक><ety:af<द्रोह><-क>><t:treachery>",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *dʰrówgʰos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dʰráwgʰas\nSanskrit द्रोह (droha)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *-kas\nProto-Indo-Aryan *-kas\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit द्रोहक (drohaka)bor.\nTagalog duluhaka\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"द्रोहक\", \"gloss\" : \"treachery\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deception\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deception\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deceive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰrewgʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰrówgʰos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰráwgʰas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"द्रोह\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deadjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-क\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"duluhaka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"duluhaka\">\nBorrowed from Sanskrit द्रोहक (drohaka, “treachery”), from द्रोह (droha) + -क (-ka).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "durhaka"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian durhaka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "derhaka",
"3": "",
"4": "treason"
},
"expansion": "Malay derhaka (“treason”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "durako"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau durako",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "duraka"
},
"expansion": "Balinese duraka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦢꦸꦫꦏ",
"3": "",
"4": "treason"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦢꦸꦫꦏ (duraka, “treason”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "drohaka"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese drohaka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *dʰrówgʰos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dʰráwgʰas\nSanskrit द्रोह (droha)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *-kas\nProto-Indo-Aryan *-kas\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit द्रोहक (drohaka)bor.\nTagalog duluhaka\nBorrowed from Sanskrit द्रोहक (drohaka, “treachery”), from द्रोह (droha) + -क (-ka). Compare Indonesian durhaka, Malay derhaka (“treason”), Minangkabau durako, Balinese duraka, Javanese ꦢꦸꦫꦏ (duraka, “treason”), and Old Javanese drohaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dulohakà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜇᜓᜎᜓᜑᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "dalohaca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolohaca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dalohaka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "daluhaka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dulohaka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dulohakà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "dulohakà (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜎᜓᜑᜃ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧lu‧ha‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧lu‧ha‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dalubhasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haka-haka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"warping or twisting somebody else's words"
],
"id": "en-duluhaka-tl-noun-0WA5R~z0",
"links": [
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misexplanation; false interpretation"
],
"id": "en-duluhaka-tl-noun-J47GLZvY",
"links": [
[
"misexplanation",
"misexplanation"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"interpretation",
"interpretation"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duluˈhakaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.lʊˈhaː.x̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akaʔ"
}
],
"word": "duluhaka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/akaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/akaʔ/4 syllables",
"Tagalog 4-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "duluhakain"
},
{
"word": "iduluhaka"
},
{
"word": "magduluhaka"
},
{
"word": "mapagduluhaka"
},
{
"word": "pagduluhakaan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:<alt:द्रोहक><ety:af<द्रोह><-क>><t:treachery>",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *dʰrówgʰos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dʰráwgʰas\nSanskrit द्रोह (droha)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *-kas\nProto-Indo-Aryan *-kas\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit द्रोहक (drohaka)bor.\nTagalog duluhaka\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"द्रोहक\", \"gloss\" : \"treachery\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deception\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deception\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deceive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰrewgʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰrówgʰos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰráwgʰas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"द्रोह\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"deadjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"-क\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"duluhaka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"duluhaka\">\nBorrowed from Sanskrit द्रोहक (drohaka, “treachery”), from द्रोह (droha) + -क (-ka).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "durhaka"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian durhaka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "derhaka",
"3": "",
"4": "treason"
},
"expansion": "Malay derhaka (“treason”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "min",
"2": "durako"
},
"expansion": "Minangkabau durako",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "duraka"
},
"expansion": "Balinese duraka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦢꦸꦫꦏ",
"3": "",
"4": "treason"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦢꦸꦫꦏ (duraka, “treason”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "drohaka"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese drohaka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *dʰrówgʰos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *dʰráwgʰas\nSanskrit द्रोह (droha)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *-kas\nProto-Indo-Aryan *-kas\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit द्रोहक (drohaka)bor.\nTagalog duluhaka\nBorrowed from Sanskrit द्रोहक (drohaka, “treachery”), from द्रोह (droha) + -क (-ka). Compare Indonesian durhaka, Malay derhaka (“treason”), Minangkabau durako, Balinese duraka, Javanese ꦢꦸꦫꦏ (duraka, “treason”), and Old Javanese drohaka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dulohakà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜇᜓᜎᜓᜑᜃ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "dalohaca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dolohaca",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dalohaka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "daluhaka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dulohaka",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dulohakà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "dulohakà (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜎᜓᜑᜃ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧lu‧ha‧ka"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧lu‧ha‧ka"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dalubhasa"
},
{
"word": "haka-haka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"warping or twisting somebody else's words"
],
"links": [
[
"warp",
"warp"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"misexplanation; false interpretation"
],
"links": [
[
"misexplanation",
"misexplanation"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"interpretation",
"interpretation"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duluˈhakaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.lʊˈhaː.x̠ɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-akaʔ"
}
],
"word": "duluhaka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duluhaka meaning in Tagalog (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.