See alterno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_other"
],
[
"*h₂élyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂élyos"
],
[
"*aljos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/aljos"
],
[
"*-teros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-teros"
],
[
"*-teros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-teros"
],
[
"*aliteros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/aliteros"
],
[
"alter",
"alter#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
],
[
"*-nos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-nos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjective"
],
[
"-nus",
"-nus#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"alternus",
"alternus#Latin"
],
[
"alterno",
"alterno#Spanish"
],
[
"alterno",
"alterno#Spanish"
],
[
"alternus",
"alternus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:alterno",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élyos\nProto-Italic *aljos\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Italic *-teros\nProto-Italic *aliteros\nLatin alter\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin alternuslbor.\nSpanish alternobor.\nTagalog alterno\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"other\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"other\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂élyos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*aljos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*aliteros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"alter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"alternus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"alterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"alterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"alterno\">\nBorrowed from Spanish alterno, a learned borrowing from Latin alternus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:alterno",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élyos\nProto-Italic *aljos\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Italic *-teros\nProto-Italic *aliteros\nLatin alter\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin alternuslbor.\nSpanish alternobor.\nTagalog alterno\nBorrowed from Spanish alterno, a learned borrowing from Latin alternus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élyos\nProto-Italic *aljos\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Italic *-teros\nProto-Italic *aliteros\nLatin alter\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin alternuslbor.\nSpanish alternobor.\nTagalog alterno\nBorrowed from Spanish alterno, a learned borrowing from Latin alternus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜎ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜈᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "alterno (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜈᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧ter‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"al‧ter‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternate; alternative; substitute"
],
"id": "en-alterno-tl-noun-VXFIcpCT",
"links": [
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
],
[
"alternative",
"alternative"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "adultera"
},
{
"word": "adulterado"
},
{
"word": "adulterante"
},
{
"word": "adulterasyon"
},
{
"word": "adultero"
},
{
"word": "adulteryo"
},
{
"word": "alterasyon"
},
{
"word": "alternasyon"
},
{
"word": "alternatiba"
},
{
"word": "alternatibo"
},
{
"word": "altruwismo"
},
{
"word": "altruwista"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alternatibo"
},
{
"word": "kahalili"
},
{
"word": "panghalili"
},
{
"word": "sustituto"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔalˈteɾno/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐlˈt̪ɛɾ.n̪o]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾno"
}
],
"word": "alterno"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_other"
],
[
"*h₂élyos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂élyos"
],
[
"*aljos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/aljos"
],
[
"*-teros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-teros"
],
[
"*-teros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-teros"
],
[
"*aliteros",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/aliteros"
],
[
"alter",
"alter#Latin"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
],
[
"*-nos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-nos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjective"
],
[
"-nus",
"-nus#Latin:_adjective"
],
[
"alternus",
"alternus#Latin"
],
[
"alterno",
"alterno#Spanish"
],
[
"alterno",
"alterno#Spanish"
],
[
"alternus",
"alternus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:alterno",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élyos\nProto-Italic *aljos\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Italic *-teros\nProto-Italic *aliteros\nLatin alter\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin alternuslbor.\nSpanish alternobor.\nTagalog alterno\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"other\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"other\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂élyos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*aljos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*aliteros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"alter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-nus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"alternus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"alterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"alterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"alterno\">\nBorrowed from Spanish alterno, a learned borrowing from Latin alternus.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:alterno",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élyos\nProto-Italic *aljos\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Italic *-teros\nProto-Italic *aliteros\nLatin alter\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin alternuslbor.\nSpanish alternobor.\nTagalog alterno\nBorrowed from Spanish alterno, a learned borrowing from Latin alternus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élyos\nProto-Italic *aljos\nProto-Indo-European *-teros\nProto-Italic *-teros\nProto-Italic *aliteros\nLatin alter\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nLatin -nus\nLatin alternuslbor.\nSpanish alternobor.\nTagalog alterno\nBorrowed from Spanish alterno, a learned borrowing from Latin alternus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜎ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜈᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "alterno (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔ᜈᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧ter‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"al‧ter‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "adultera"
},
{
"word": "adulterado"
},
{
"word": "adulterante"
},
{
"word": "adulterasyon"
},
{
"word": "adultero"
},
{
"word": "adulteryo"
},
{
"word": "alterasyon"
},
{
"word": "alternasyon"
},
{
"word": "alternatiba"
},
{
"word": "alternatibo"
},
{
"word": "altruwismo"
},
{
"word": "altruwista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾno",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾno/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternate; alternative; substitute"
],
"links": [
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
],
[
"alternative",
"alternative"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alternatibo"
},
{
"word": "kahalili"
},
{
"word": "panghalili"
},
{
"word": "sustituto"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔalˈteɾno/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐlˈt̪ɛɾ.n̪o]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾno"
}
],
"word": "alterno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alterno meaning in Tagalog (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.