See abwelo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:abuelo<id:grandfather>",
"id": "grandfather",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nOld Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abuelobor.\nTagalog abwelo\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ola\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-olus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive ending\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aviola\", \"gloss\" : \"grandmother\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"second declension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"e-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"vrddhi\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forms masculine nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*aviolum\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"avuelo\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuelo\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"abwelo\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"grandfather\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"abwelo\" id=\"Tagalog:_grandfather\">\nBorrowed from Spanish abuelo, from Old Spanish avuelo, from Vulgar Latin *aviolum, from Latin aviola (“grandmother”) + -us (forms masculine nouns).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nOld Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abuelobor.\nTagalog abwelo\nBorrowed from Spanish abuelo, from Old Spanish avuelo, from Vulgar Latin *aviolum, from Latin aviola (“grandmother”) + -us (forms masculine nouns). See also lolo and lelong.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abwela",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ᜔ᜏᜒᜎᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "abuwelo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aguwelo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "agwelo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+",
"f": "abwela"
},
"expansion": "abwelo (feminine abwela, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜏᜒᜎᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧we‧lo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ab‧we‧lo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "tl:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"id": "en-abwelo-tl-noun-ercEmXNZ",
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "abunkulokal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lolo"
},
{
"word": "lelong"
},
{
"word": "ingkong"
},
{
"word": "mamay"
},
{
"word": "apo"
},
{
"word": "nuno"
},
{
"word": "amama"
},
{
"word": "agwelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔabˈwelo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐbˈwɛː.lo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-elo"
}
],
"word": "abwelo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:abuelo<id:grandfather>",
"id": "grandfather",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nOld Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abuelobor.\nTagalog abwelo\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandfather\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grandmother\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ola\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-olus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive ending\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"aviola\", \"gloss\" : \"grandmother\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"second declension\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"e-grade\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"vrddhi\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-us\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forms masculine nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*aviolum\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"avuelo\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"abuelo\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"abwelo\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-id=\"grandfather\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"abwelo\" id=\"Tagalog:_grandfather\">\nBorrowed from Spanish abuelo, from Old Spanish avuelo, from Vulgar Latin *aviolum, from Latin aviola (“grandmother”) + -us (forms masculine nouns).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin avia\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin -ola\nLatin aviola\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Italic *-os\nOld Latin -os\nLatin -us\nVulgar Latin *aviolum\nOld Spanish avuelo\nSpanish abuelobor.\nTagalog abwelo\nBorrowed from Spanish abuelo, from Old Spanish avuelo, from Vulgar Latin *aviolum, from Latin aviola (“grandmother”) + -us (forms masculine nouns). See also lolo and lelong.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abwela",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜊ᜔ᜏᜒᜎᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "abuwelo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aguwelo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "agwelo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+",
"f": "abwela"
},
"expansion": "abwelo (feminine abwela, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜏᜒᜎᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧we‧lo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ab‧we‧lo"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abunkulokal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/elo",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/elo/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog archaic terms",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with audio pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Male family members"
],
"glosses": [
"grandfather"
],
"links": [
[
"grandfather",
"grandfather"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lolo"
},
{
"word": "lelong"
},
{
"word": "ingkong"
},
{
"word": "mamay"
},
{
"word": "apo"
},
{
"word": "nuno"
},
{
"word": "amama"
},
{
"word": "agwelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔabˈwelo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐbˈwɛː.lo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-elo"
}
],
"word": "abwelo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abwelo meaning in Tagalog (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.