"vigg" meaning in Swedish

See vigg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old Swedish vigge (“wedge”), from Old East Norse *viggʀ (compare Old West Norse veggr), from Proto-Germanic *wagjaz. Cognate of English wedge. The thunderbolt sense stems from Medieval and Viking Age folklore; when peasants found Stone Age axe heads (i.e. stone wedges) in the ground, it was thought that these had been sent down with the lightning strikes of the god Thor (whom hunted giants above the clouds and created thunder when he struck them), thus named åskviggar (“thunder wedges”) or torsviggar (“thor wedges”). They were thought to protect from lightning strikes, since “lightning never strikes the same spot twice”, and thus were popularly put into house foundations. Name of the bird due to the long tuft of hair at the back of the neck of males. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|vigge||wedge}} Old Swedish vigge (“wedge”), {{inh|sv|non-oen|*viggʀ}} Old East Norse *viggʀ, {{cog|non-own|veggr}} Old West Norse veggr, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*wagjaz}} Proto-Germanic *wagjaz, {{cog|en|wedge}} English wedge Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} vigg c, {{sv-noun|c}} vigg c Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vigg [indefinite, nominative, singular], viggs [genitive, indefinite, singular], viggen [definite, nominative, singular], viggens [definite, genitive, singular], viggar [indefinite, nominative, plural], viggars [genitive, indefinite, plural], viggarna [definite, nominative, plural], viggarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (root sense) wedge; synonym of kil
    a thunderbolt
    Tags: common-gender Synonyms: åskvigg, torsvigg
    Sense id: en-vigg-sv-noun-j-2~-L-B Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 50 47 3
  2. (root sense) wedge; synonym of kil
    (common name) a tufted duck, Aythya fuligula
    Tags: common, common-gender, name
    Sense id: en-vigg-sv-noun-yQFfBf6J Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Ducks Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 50 47 3 Disambiguation of Ducks: 24 69 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tvärvigg, åskvigg
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Clipping of vigilans. See vigga. Etymology templates: {{clipping|sv|vigilans}} Clipping of vigilans Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} vigg c, {{sv-noun|c}} vigg c Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vigg [indefinite, nominative, singular], viggs [genitive, indefinite, singular], viggen [definite, nominative, singular], viggens [definite, genitive, singular], viggar [indefinite, nominative, plural], viggars [genitive, indefinite, plural], viggarna [definite, nominative, plural], viggarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (archaic) loan Tags: archaic, common-gender
    Sense id: en-vigg-sv-noun-Ryu~FJI-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vigge",
      "vigge#Old_Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "*viggʀ",
      "Reconstruction:Old Norse/viggʀ"
    ],
    [
      "veggr",
      "veggr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*wagjaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wagjaz"
    ],
    [
      "wedge",
      "wedge#English"
    ],
    [
      "axe head",
      "axe head"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "vigge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wedge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish vigge (“wedge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non-oen",
        "3": "*viggʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Norse *viggʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non-own",
        "2": "veggr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old West Norse veggr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wagjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wagjaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wedge"
      },
      "expansion": "English wedge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish vigge (“wedge”), from Old East Norse *viggʀ (compare Old West Norse veggr), from Proto-Germanic *wagjaz. Cognate of English wedge.\nThe thunderbolt sense stems from Medieval and Viking Age folklore; when peasants found Stone Age axe heads (i.e. stone wedges) in the ground, it was thought that these had been sent down with the lightning strikes of the god Thor (whom hunted giants above the clouds and created thunder when he struck them), thus named åskviggar (“thunder wedges”) or torsviggar (“thor wedges”). They were thought to protect from lightning strikes, since “lightning never strikes the same spot twice”, and thus were popularly put into house foundations.\nName of the bird due to the long tuft of hair at the back of the neck of males.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vigg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vigg c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "vigg c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tvärvigg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "åskvigg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wedge; synonym of kil",
        "a thunderbolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigg-sv-noun-j-2~-L-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "kil",
          "kil#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "thunderbolt",
          "thunderbolt"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "root sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(root sense) wedge; synonym of kil",
        "a thunderbolt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "åskvigg"
        },
        {
          "word": "torsvigg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 69 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Ducks",
          "orig": "sv:Ducks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wedge; synonym of kil",
        "a tufted duck, Aythya fuligula"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigg-sv-noun-yQFfBf6J",
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "kil",
          "kil#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "tufted duck",
          "tufted duck"
        ],
        [
          "Aythya fuligula",
          "Aythya fuligula#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "root sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(root sense) wedge; synonym of kil",
        "(common name) a tufted duck, Aythya fuligula"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "common-gender",
        "name"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Thor",
    "sv:Vigg (Aythya fuligula)",
    "sv:Åskvigg"
  ],
  "word": "vigg"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vigilans",
      "vigilans#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "vigga",
      "vigga#Swedish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vigilans"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of vigilans",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of vigilans. See vigga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vigg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vigg c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "vigg c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "loan"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigg-sv-noun-Ryu~FJI-",
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) loan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish clippings",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old East Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old East Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "sv:Ducks"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vigge",
      "vigge#Old_Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "*viggʀ",
      "Reconstruction:Old Norse/viggʀ"
    ],
    [
      "veggr",
      "veggr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*wagjaz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wagjaz"
    ],
    [
      "wedge",
      "wedge#English"
    ],
    [
      "axe head",
      "axe head"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "vigge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wedge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish vigge (“wedge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non-oen",
        "3": "*viggʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Norse *viggʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non-own",
        "2": "veggr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old West Norse veggr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wagjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wagjaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wedge"
      },
      "expansion": "English wedge",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish vigge (“wedge”), from Old East Norse *viggʀ (compare Old West Norse veggr), from Proto-Germanic *wagjaz. Cognate of English wedge.\nThe thunderbolt sense stems from Medieval and Viking Age folklore; when peasants found Stone Age axe heads (i.e. stone wedges) in the ground, it was thought that these had been sent down with the lightning strikes of the god Thor (whom hunted giants above the clouds and created thunder when he struck them), thus named åskviggar (“thunder wedges”) or torsviggar (“thor wedges”). They were thought to protect from lightning strikes, since “lightning never strikes the same spot twice”, and thus were popularly put into house foundations.\nName of the bird due to the long tuft of hair at the back of the neck of males.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vigg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vigg c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "vigg c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tvärvigg"
    },
    {
      "word": "åskvigg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wedge; synonym of kil",
        "a thunderbolt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "kil",
          "kil#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "thunderbolt",
          "thunderbolt"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "root sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(root sense) wedge; synonym of kil",
        "a thunderbolt"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "åskvigg"
        },
        {
          "word": "torsvigg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wedge; synonym of kil",
        "a tufted duck, Aythya fuligula"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wedge",
          "wedge"
        ],
        [
          "kil",
          "kil#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "tufted duck",
          "tufted duck"
        ],
        [
          "Aythya fuligula",
          "Aythya fuligula#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "root sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(root sense) wedge; synonym of kil",
        "(common name) a tufted duck, Aythya fuligula"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common",
        "common-gender",
        "name"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Thor",
    "sv:Vigg (Aythya fuligula)",
    "sv:Åskvigg"
  ],
  "word": "vigg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish clippings",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "sv:Ducks"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vigilans",
      "vigilans#Swedish"
    ],
    [
      "vigga",
      "vigga#Swedish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vigilans"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of vigilans",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of vigilans. See vigga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vigg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viggarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vigg c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "vigg c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) loan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vigg meaning in Swedish (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.