See tvinga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tvinga meaning in Swedish (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "þvinga"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish þvinga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "þvinga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þvinga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þwinganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þwinganą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þwangiz",
"t": "pressure, restraint"
},
"expansion": "*þwangiz (“pressure, restraint”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zwingen"
},
"expansion": "zwingen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish þvinga, from Old Norse þvinga, from Proto-Germanic *þwinganą, from *þwangiz (“pressure, restraint”). Cognates: see zwingen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvingar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinger",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "tvang",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungit",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tving",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tving",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tvings",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvangs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvunge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvunges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "tvinga or tving",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "tvingar or tvinger",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "tvingade or tvang",
"7": "supine",
"8": "tvingat or tvungit",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "tvinga"
},
"expansion": "tvinga (present tvingar or tvinger, preterite tvingade or tvang, supine tvingat or tvungit, imperative tvinga or tving)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tving",
"2": "tvang",
"3": "tvung",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to force (someone to do something; something upon someone)"
],
"id": "en-tvinga-sv-verb-b3Auyoqc",
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "avtvinga"
},
{
"word": "betvinga"
},
{
"word": "framtvinga"
},
{
"word": "påtvinga"
},
{
"word": "tvång"
},
{
"word": "tving"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-tvinga.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Sv-tvinga.ogg/Sv-tvinga.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Sv-tvinga.ogg",
"text": "tvinga"
}
],
"word": "tvinga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "þvinga"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish þvinga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "þvinga"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þvinga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þwinganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þwinganą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þwangiz",
"t": "pressure, restraint"
},
"expansion": "*þwangiz (“pressure, restraint”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zwingen"
},
"expansion": "zwingen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish þvinga, from Old Norse þvinga, from Proto-Germanic *þwinganą, from *þwangiz (“pressure, restraint”). Cognates: see zwingen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvingar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinger",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "tvang",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungit",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tving",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "tving",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvang",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tvings",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvangs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvunge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvinges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvunges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tvingande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tvungen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "tvinga or tving",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "tvingar or tvinger",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "tvingade or tvang",
"7": "supine",
"8": "tvingat or tvungit",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "tvinga"
},
"expansion": "tvinga (present tvingar or tvinger, preterite tvingade or tvang, supine tvingat or tvungit, imperative tvinga or tving)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tving",
"2": "tvang",
"3": "tvung",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "avtvinga"
},
{
"word": "betvinga"
},
{
"word": "framtvinga"
},
{
"word": "påtvinga"
},
{
"word": "tvång"
},
{
"word": "tving"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish class 3 strong verbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish strong verbs",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to force (someone to do something; something upon someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-tvinga.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Sv-tvinga.ogg/Sv-tvinga.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Sv-tvinga.ogg",
"text": "tvinga"
}
],
"word": "tvinga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.