"sund" meaning in Swedish

See sund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sɵnd/ Audio: Sv-sund.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish sunder, from Middle Low German sunt, from Old Saxon *sund, from Proto-West Germanic *sund. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|sunder}} Old Swedish sunder, {{der|sv|gml|sunt}} Middle Low German sunt, {{der|sv|osx|*sund}} Old Saxon *sund, {{der|sv|gmw-pro|*sund}} Proto-West Germanic *sund Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective}} sund Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sund [common-gender, indefinite, positive, singular], sundare [common-gender, comparative, indefinite, singular], sundast [common-gender, indefinite, singular, superlative], sunt [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], sundare [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], sundast [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], sunda [indefinite, plural, positive], sundare [comparative, indefinite, plural], sundast [indefinite, plural, superlative], sunde [indefinite, masculine, plural, positive], sundare [comparative, indefinite, masculine, plural], sundast [indefinite, masculine, plural, superlative], sunde [definite, masculine, positive, singular], sundare [comparative, definite, masculine, singular], sundaste [definite, masculine, singular, superlative], sunda [definite, positive], sundare [comparative, definite], sundaste [definite, superlative]
  1. sound, healthy (medically or mentally) Related terms: sundhet, osund
    Sense id: en-sund-sv-adj-jD-sG1CT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥tóm. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|sund}} Old Norse sund, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*sundą}} Proto-Germanic *sundą, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*sm̥tóm}} Proto-Indo-European *sm̥tóm Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} sund n, {{sv-noun|n}} sund n Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-n-zero}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sund [indefinite, nominative, singular], sundet [definite, nominative, singular], sund [indefinite, nominative, plural], sunden [definite, nominative, plural], sunds [genitive, indefinite, singular], sundets [definite, genitive, singular], sunds [genitive, indefinite, plural], sundens [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (geography) a strait, a sound (relatively narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water at the same level, or going between an island and the mainland or between two islands) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Geography Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms Related terms: kanal, vik
    Sense id: en-sund-sv-noun-m-vH7rkc Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 9 91 Disambiguation of Landforms: 15 85 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Topics: geography, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sund meaning in Swedish (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "sunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish sunder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "sunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German sunt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *sund",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sund",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish sunder, from Middle Low German sunt, from Old Saxon *sund, from Proto-West Germanic *sund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "sund",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound, healthy (medically or mentally)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sund-sv-adj-jD-sG1CT",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sundhet"
        },
        {
          "word": "osund"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵnd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-sund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-sund.ogg/Sv-sund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-sund.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:sund"
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sund",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sm̥tóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥tóm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥tóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sund n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "sund n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "sv:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "sv:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sv:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Strait of Gibraltar",
          "text": "Gibraltar sund",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a strait, a sound (relatively narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water at the same level, or going between an island and the mainland or between two islands)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sund-sv-noun-m-vH7rkc",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) a strait, a sound (relatively narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water at the same level, or going between an island and the mainland or between two islands)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kanal"
        },
        {
          "word": "vik"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:sund"
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish adjectives",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "sv:Bodies of water",
    "sv:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "sunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish sunder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "sunt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German sunt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *sund",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sund",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish sunder, from Middle Low German sunt, from Old Saxon *sund, from Proto-West Germanic *sund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "sund",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sundhet"
    },
    {
      "word": "osund"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound, healthy (medically or mentally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɵnd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-sund.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Sv-sund.ogg/Sv-sund.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sv-sund.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:sund"
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "sv:Bodies of water",
    "sv:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sund",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sm̥tóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥tóm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥tóm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sund n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "sund n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kanal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "sv:Geography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Strait of Gibraltar",
          "text": "Gibraltar sund",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a strait, a sound (relatively narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water at the same level, or going between an island and the mainland or between two islands)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) a strait, a sound (relatively narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water at the same level, or going between an island and the mainland or between two islands)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:sund"
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.