"spåra" meaning in Swedish

See spåra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /spoːra/ Audio: Sv-spåra.ogg
Etymology: From spår + -a. Likely a shortening of spåra ur (“derail”) in slang sense. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sv|spår|a}} spår + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|spårar|preterite|spårade|supine|spårat|imperative|spåra|head=}} spåra (present spårar, preterite spårade, supine spårat, imperative spåra) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: spårar [present], spårade [preterite], spårat [supine], spåra [imperative], weak [table-tags], spåra [active, infinitive], spåras [infinitive, passive], spårat [active, supine], spårats [passive, supine], spåra [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], spåren [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], spårar [active, indicative, present], spårade [active, indicative, past], spåras [indicative, passive, present], spårades [indicative, passive, past], spåra [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], spårade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], spåras [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], spårades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], spåre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], spårade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], spåres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], spårades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], spårande [participle, present], spårad [participle, past]
  1. to track, to trace (follow the (concrete or abstract) track or trail of someone/something)
    Sense id: en-spåra-sv-verb-3pbk-7Y9
  2. (slang) to go off the rails, to go crazy (from spåra ur (“derail”)) Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-spåra-sv-verb-c6cTJzDN Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -a: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: spåra ur (english: derail), spårning

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for spåra meaning in Swedish (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spår",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "spår + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spår + -a. Likely a shortening of spåra ur (“derail”) in slang sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spårar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "spåra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "spårar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "spårade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "spårat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spåra (present spårar, preterite spårade, supine spårat, imperative spåra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "derail",
      "word": "spåra ur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spårning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "track a criminal",
          "text": "spåra en brottsling",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "track a package",
          "text": "spåra ett paket",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "trace a call",
          "text": "spåra ett samtal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to track, to trace (follow the (concrete or abstract) track or trail of someone/something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spåra-sv-verb-3pbk-7Y9",
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The guy has completely lost it",
          "text": "Snubben har ju spårat helt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The situation has gone completely off the rails",
          "text": "Situationen har spårat helt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go off the rails, to go crazy (from spåra ur (“derail”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-spåra-sv-verb-c6cTJzDN",
      "links": [
        [
          "go off the rails",
          "go off the rails"
        ],
        [
          "go crazy",
          "go crazy"
        ],
        [
          "spåra ur",
          "spåra ur#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to go off the rails, to go crazy (from spåra ur (“derail”))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spoːra/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-spåra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Sv-sp%C3%A5ra.ogg/Sv-sp%C3%A5ra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Sv-sp%C3%A5ra.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spåra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spår",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "spår + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spår + -a. Likely a shortening of spåra ur (“derail”) in slang sense.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spårar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spåres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spårad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "spåra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "spårar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "spårade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "spårat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spåra (present spårar, preterite spårade, supine spårat, imperative spåra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "derail",
      "word": "spåra ur"
    },
    {
      "word": "spårning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "track a criminal",
          "text": "spåra en brottsling",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "track a package",
          "text": "spåra ett paket",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "trace a call",
          "text": "spåra ett samtal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to track, to trace (follow the (concrete or abstract) track or trail of someone/something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish slang",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The guy has completely lost it",
          "text": "Snubben har ju spårat helt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The situation has gone completely off the rails",
          "text": "Situationen har spårat helt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go off the rails, to go crazy (from spåra ur (“derail”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go off the rails",
          "go off the rails"
        ],
        [
          "go crazy",
          "go crazy"
        ],
        [
          "spåra ur",
          "spåra ur#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to go off the rails, to go crazy (from spåra ur (“derail”))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spoːra/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-spåra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Sv-sp%C3%A5ra.ogg/Sv-sp%C3%A5ra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Sv-sp%C3%A5ra.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spåra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.