See rysa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrjósa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrjósa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hreusaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to shudder, shiver, quiver"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hreusaną (“to shudder, shiver, quiver”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krewh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "raw meat, fresh blood"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hrár",
"3": "hrār",
"4": "raw, fresh, juicy"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrār (“raw, fresh, juicy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hrēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English hrēaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬭𐬏𐬭𐬀",
"t": "bloody, gruesome, cruel"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬏𐬭𐬀 (xrūra, “bloody, gruesome, cruel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙",
"t": "ghastly, gruesome"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (xruuant, “ghastly, gruesome”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrjósa, from Proto-Germanic *hreusaną (“to shudder, shiver, quiver”), from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”). Related to Old Norse hrār (“raw, fresh, juicy”), Old English hrēaw, hrēow (“raw”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬏𐬭𐬀 (xrūra, “bloody, gruesome, cruel”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (xruuant, “ghastly, gruesome”). More at raw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryser",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ryste",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ryst",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rys",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rysa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rys",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rysen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rysa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rysande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "rys",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "ryser",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "ryste",
"7": "supine",
"8": "ryst",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rysa (present ryser, preterite ryste, supine ryst, imperative rys)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "er",
"3": "te"
},
"expansion": "rysa (present ryser, preterite ryste, supine ryst, imperative rys)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"end": "s",
"nop": "1",
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "You shiver with excitement when you read the book.",
"text": "Man ryser av spänning när man läser boken.",
"translation": "You shiver with excitement when you read the book.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "To shake with cold.",
"text": "Att rysa av köld.",
"translation": "To shake with cold.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shiver, shill, shake"
],
"id": "en-rysa-sv-verb-M9~h08sZ",
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"shill",
"shill"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rysansvärd"
},
{
"word": "rysare"
},
{
"word": "ryslig"
},
{
"word": "rysning"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈryːsa]"
}
],
"word": "rysa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrjósa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrjósa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hreusaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to shudder, shiver, quiver"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hreusaną (“to shudder, shiver, quiver”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*krewh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "raw meat, fresh blood"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hrár",
"3": "hrār",
"4": "raw, fresh, juicy"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrār (“raw, fresh, juicy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hrēaw"
},
"expansion": "Old English hrēaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬭𐬏𐬭𐬀",
"t": "bloody, gruesome, cruel"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬏𐬭𐬀 (xrūra, “bloody, gruesome, cruel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙",
"t": "ghastly, gruesome"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (xruuant, “ghastly, gruesome”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrjósa, from Proto-Germanic *hreusaną (“to shudder, shiver, quiver”), from Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw meat, fresh blood”). Related to Old Norse hrār (“raw, fresh, juicy”), Old English hrēaw, hrēow (“raw”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬏𐬭𐬀 (xrūra, “bloody, gruesome, cruel”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥𐬙 (xruuant, “ghastly, gruesome”). More at raw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryser",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ryste",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ryst",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rys",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rysa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rys",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rysen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rysa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rysande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "rys",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "ryser",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "ryste",
"7": "supine",
"8": "ryst",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rysa (present ryser, preterite ryste, supine ryst, imperative rys)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "er",
"3": "te"
},
"expansion": "rysa (present ryser, preterite ryste, supine ryst, imperative rys)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"end": "s",
"nop": "1",
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rysansvärd"
},
{
"word": "rysare"
},
{
"word": "ryslig"
},
{
"word": "rysning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "You shiver with excitement when you read the book.",
"text": "Man ryser av spänning när man läser boken.",
"translation": "You shiver with excitement when you read the book.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "To shake with cold.",
"text": "Att rysa av köld.",
"translation": "To shake with cold.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shiver, shill, shake"
],
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"shill",
"shill"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈryːsa]"
}
],
"word": "rysa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rysa meaning in Swedish (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.