"rosta" meaning in Swedish

See rosta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: rost (“1. rust; 2. gridiron, grill”) + -a Etymology templates: {{suffix|sv|rost|a|t1=1. rust; 2. gridiron, grill}} rost (“1. rust; 2. gridiron, grill”) + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|rostar|preterite|rostade|supine|rostat|imperative|rosta|head=}} rosta (present rostar, preterite rostade, supine rostat, imperative rosta) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: rostar [present], rostade [preterite], rostat [supine], rosta [imperative], weak [table-tags], rosta [active, infinitive], rostas [infinitive, passive], rostat [active, supine], rostats [passive, supine], rosta [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], rosten [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], rostar [active, indicative, present], rostade [active, indicative, past], rostas [indicative, passive, present], rostades [indicative, passive, past], rosta [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], rostade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], rostas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], rostades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], roste [active, dated, present, subjunctive], rostade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], rostes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], rostades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], rostande [participle, present], rostad [participle, past]
  1. to rust
    Sense id: en-rosta-sv-verb-5CXbYzXE
  2. to heat without fat or water; to roast, to toast
    Sense id: en-rosta-sv-verb-grIC4Mbm Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -a Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -a: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rostning

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rosta meaning in Swedish (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rost",
        "3": "a",
        "t1": "1. rust; 2. gridiron, grill"
      },
      "expansion": "rost (“1. rust; 2. gridiron, grill”) + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "rost (“1. rust; 2. gridiron, grill”) + -a",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rostar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "rosta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "rostar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rostade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rostat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rosta (present rostar, preterite rostade, supine rostat, imperative rosta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rostning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosta-sv-verb-5CXbYzXE",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "toasted bread (toast)",
          "text": "rostat bröd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat without fat or water; to roast, to toast"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosta-sv-verb-grIC4Mbm",
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "rost",
        "3": "a",
        "t1": "1. rust; 2. gridiron, grill"
      },
      "expansion": "rost (“1. rust; 2. gridiron, grill”) + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "rost (“1. rust; 2. gridiron, grill”) + -a",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rostar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rosta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rostad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "rosta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "rostar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rostade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rostat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rosta (present rostar, preterite rostade, supine rostat, imperative rosta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rostning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "toasted bread (toast)",
          "text": "rostat bröd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heat without fat or water; to roast, to toast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roast",
          "roast"
        ],
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.