"rämna" meaning in Swedish

See rämna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old Norse rifna, equivalent to riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and somna, lämna, formed in the same manner. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|non|rifna}} Old Norse rifna, {{suffix|sv|riva|na|t1=to tear, to demolish|t2=inchoative suffix}} riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} rämna c, {{sv-noun|c}} rämna c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-or|rämn}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rämna [indefinite, nominative, singular], rämnan [definite, nominative, singular], rämnor [indefinite, nominative, plural], rämnorna [definite, nominative, plural], rämnas [genitive, indefinite, singular], rämnans [definite, genitive, singular], rämnors [genitive, indefinite, plural], rämnornas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a big crack Tags: common-gender Synonyms: spricka
    Sense id: en-rämna-sv-noun-w2Jrv~Z2

Verb

Forms: rämnar [present], rämnade [preterite], rämnat [supine], rämna [imperative]
Etymology: From Old Norse rifna, equivalent to riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and somna, lämna, formed in the same manner. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|non|rifna}} Old Norse rifna, {{suffix|sv|riva|na|t1=to tear, to demolish|t2=inchoative suffix}} riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|rämnar|preterite|rämnade|supine|rämnat|imperative|rämna|head=}} rämna (present rämnar, preterite rämnade, supine rämnat, imperative rämna)
  1. (violently) crack Synonyms: spricka Related terms: riva (english: to tear, to demolish)
    Sense id: en-rämna-sv-verb-lPlMnJe~ Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -na Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Swedish terms suffixed with -na: 37 63

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for rämna meaning in Swedish (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rifna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rifna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "riva",
        "3": "na",
        "t1": "to tear, to demolish",
        "t2": "inchoative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rifna, equivalent to riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and somna, lämna, formed in the same manner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rämnar",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnade",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnat",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämna",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "rämna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "rämnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rämnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rämnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rämna (present rämnar, preterite rämnade, supine rämnat, imperative rämna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -na",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It feels like the ground beneath me is crumbling.",
          "text": "Det känns som att marken under mig rämnar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-rämna-sv-verb-lPlMnJe~",
      "links": [
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "violently",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(violently) crack"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to tear, to demolish",
          "word": "riva"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spricka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rämna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rifna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rifna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "riva",
        "3": "na",
        "t1": "to tear, to demolish",
        "t2": "inchoative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rifna, equivalent to riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and somna, lämna, formed in the same manner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnorna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnors",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnornas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rämna c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "rämna c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rämn"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a big crack"
      ],
      "id": "en-rämna-sv-noun-w2Jrv~Z2",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spricka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rämna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -na",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rifna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rifna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "riva",
        "3": "na",
        "t1": "to tear, to demolish",
        "t2": "inchoative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rifna, equivalent to riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and somna, lämna, formed in the same manner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rämnar",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnade",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnat",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämna",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "rämna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "rämnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rämnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rämnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rämna (present rämnar, preterite rämnade, supine rämnat, imperative rämna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to tear, to demolish",
      "word": "riva"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It feels like the ground beneath me is crumbling.",
          "text": "Det känns som att marken under mig rämnar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "violently",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(violently) crack"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spricka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rämna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms suffixed with -na",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rifna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rifna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "riva",
        "3": "na",
        "t1": "to tear, to demolish",
        "t2": "inchoative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rifna, equivalent to riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and somna, lämna, formed in the same manner.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnorna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnors",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rämnornas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rämna c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "rämna c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rämn"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a big crack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spricka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rämna"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, rämna/Swedish",
  "path": [
    "rämna"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "rämna",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.