"rädd" meaning in Swedish

See rädd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: Sv-rädd.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish rǣdder, from the past participle of Old Swedish rǣþa (“to frighten”), from Old Norse hræða (past participle hræddr), from Proto-Germanic *hrēdijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|rædder|rǣdder}} Old Swedish rǣdder, {{der|sv|gmq-osw|ræþa|rǣþa|to frighten}} Old Swedish rǣþa (“to frighten”), {{der|sv|non|hræða}} Old Norse hræða, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*hrēdijaną}} Proto-Germanic *hrēdijaną Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective|||comparative|räddare|superlative|räddast|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|head=|sort=}} rädd (comparative räddare, superlative räddast), {{sv-adj}} rädd (comparative räddare, superlative räddast) Forms: räddare [comparative], räddast [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], rädd [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, positive], räddare [comparative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], räddast [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, superlative], rätt [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], räddare [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], räddast [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], rädda [indefinite, plural, positive], räddare [comparative, indefinite, plural], räddast [indefinite, plural, superlative], rädde [archaic, indefinite, masculine, plural, positive], räddare [archaic, comparative, indefinite, masculine, plural], räddast [archaic, indefinite, masculine, plural, superlative], rädde [definite, masculine, positive, singular], räddare [comparative, definite, masculine, singular], räddaste [definite, masculine, singular, superlative], rädda [definite, error-unrecognized-form, positive], räddare [comparative, definite, error-unrecognized-form], räddaste [definite, error-unrecognized-form, superlative]
  1. afraid, scared Categories (topical): Emotions, Fear Synonyms: skraj
    Sense id: en-rädd-sv-adj-MvmjTqEf Disambiguation of Emotions: 34 38 29 Disambiguation of Fear: 37 38 24
  2. afraid, scared
    afraid (as an apologetic introduction and the like)
    Categories (topical): Emotions, Fear Synonyms: skraj
    Sense id: en-rädd-sv-adj-d6jGgtud Disambiguation of Emotions: 34 38 29 Disambiguation of Fear: 37 38 24
  3. (followed by om and an object) caring (taking good care of something/someone, striving to avoid harm to something/someone) Categories (topical): Emotions, Fear
    Sense id: en-rädd-sv-adj-f1d4pWRC Disambiguation of Emotions: 34 38 29 Disambiguation of Fear: 37 38 24 Categories (other): Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters: 2 37 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 41 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 40 57 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 4 40 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: höjdrädd, mörkrädd Related terms: rädsla

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "höjdrädd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mörkrädd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "rædder",
        "4": "rǣdder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish rǣdder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "ræþa",
        "4": "rǣþa",
        "5": "to frighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish rǣþa (“to frighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hræða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hræða",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrēdijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrēdijaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rǣdder, from the past participle of Old Swedish rǣþa (“to frighten”), from Old Norse hræða (past participle hræddr), from Proto-Germanic *hrēdijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rätt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "räddare",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "räddast",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rädd (comparative räddare, superlative räddast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rädd (comparative räddare, superlative räddast)",
      "name": "sv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rädsla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "sv:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am afraid of ghosts",
          "text": "Jag är rädd för spöken",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What are you afraid of?",
          "text": "Vad är du rädd för?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hold me, I'm scared",
          "text": "Håll om mig, jag är rädd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afraid, scared"
      ],
      "id": "en-rädd-sv-adj-MvmjTqEf",
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skraj"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "sv:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm afraid I don't have time today",
          "text": "Jag är rädd att jag inte har tid idag",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afraid, scared",
        "afraid (as an apologetic introduction and the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rädd-sv-adj-d6jGgtud",
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skraj"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 37 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 41 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 40 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 40 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sv:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 38 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "sv:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take care of your feet. Pick good running shoes.",
          "text": "Var rädd om dina fötter. Välj bra löparskor.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She takes care of her car (strives to avoid harm to her car, which might imply good maintenance, not driving in a hailstorm, etc.)",
          "text": "Hon är rädd om sin bil",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Take care of yourself! (Don't do anything harmful or dangerous!)",
          "text": "Var rädd om dig!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caring (taking good care of something/someone, striving to avoid harm to something/someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rädd-sv-adj-f1d4pWRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "om",
          "om#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "caring",
          "caring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(followed by om and an object) caring (taking good care of something/someone, striving to avoid harm to something/someone)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by om and an object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-rädd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Sv-r%C3%A4dd.ogg/Sv-r%C3%A4dd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Sv-r%C3%A4dd.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:rädsla"
  ],
  "word": "rädd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish adjectives",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "sv:Emotions",
    "sv:Fear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "höjdrädd"
    },
    {
      "word": "mörkrädd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "rædder",
        "4": "rǣdder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish rǣdder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "ræþa",
        "4": "rǣþa",
        "5": "to frighten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish rǣþa (“to frighten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hræða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hræða",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrēdijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrēdijaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rǣdder, from the past participle of Old Swedish rǣþa (“to frighten”), from Old Norse hræða (past participle hræddr), from Proto-Germanic *hrēdijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rätt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rädda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "räddaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "räddare",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "räddast",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rädd (comparative räddare, superlative räddast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rädd (comparative räddare, superlative räddast)",
      "name": "sv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rädsla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am afraid of ghosts",
          "text": "Jag är rädd för spöken",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What are you afraid of?",
          "text": "Vad är du rädd för?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hold me, I'm scared",
          "text": "Håll om mig, jag är rädd",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afraid, scared"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skraj"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm afraid I don't have time today",
          "text": "Jag är rädd att jag inte har tid idag",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afraid, scared",
        "afraid (as an apologetic introduction and the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skraj"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take care of your feet. Pick good running shoes.",
          "text": "Var rädd om dina fötter. Välj bra löparskor.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She takes care of her car (strives to avoid harm to her car, which might imply good maintenance, not driving in a hailstorm, etc.)",
          "text": "Hon är rädd om sin bil",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Take care of yourself! (Don't do anything harmful or dangerous!)",
          "text": "Var rädd om dig!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caring (taking good care of something/someone, striving to avoid harm to something/someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "om",
          "om#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "caring",
          "caring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(followed by om and an object) caring (taking good care of something/someone, striving to avoid harm to something/someone)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by om and an object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-rädd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Sv-r%C3%A4dd.ogg/Sv-r%C3%A4dd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Sv-r%C3%A4dd.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sv:rädsla"
  ],
  "word": "rädd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rädd meaning in Swedish (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'",
  "path": [
    "rädd"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "rädd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'",
  "path": [
    "rädd"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "rädd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.