"pläga" meaning in Swedish

See pläga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Swedish plægha, from Middle Low German plegen, from Old Saxon plegan, from Proto-West Germanic *plehan. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|plægha}} Old Swedish plægha, {{der|sv|gml|plegen}} Middle Low German plegen, {{der|sv|osx|plegan}} Old Saxon plegan, {{der|sv|gmw-pro|*plehan}} Proto-West Germanic *plehan Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|plägar|preterite|plägade|supine|plägat|imperative|pläga|head=}} pläga (present plägar, preterite plägade, supine plägat, imperative pläga) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: plägar [present], plägade [preterite], plägat [supine], pläga [imperative], weak [table-tags], pläga [active, infinitive], plägas [infinitive, passive], plägat [active, supine], plägats [passive, supine], pläga [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], plägen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], plägar [active, indicative, present], plägade [active, indicative, past], plägas [indicative, passive, present], plägades [indicative, passive, past], pläga [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], plägade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], plägas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], plägades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], pläge [active, dated, present, subjunctive], plägade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], pläges [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], plägades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], plägande [participle, present], plägad [participle, past]
  1. (dated) to have a habit to do, to tend to do something Tags: dated Synonyms (tend to do something): bruka Related terms: förpläga, plägsed
    Sense id: en-pläga-sv-verb-xAjdEzSu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "plægha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish plægha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "plegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German plegen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "plegan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon plegan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*plehan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *plehan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish plægha, from Middle Low German plegen, from Old Saxon plegan, from Proto-West Germanic *plehan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plägar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläga",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "pläga",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "plägar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "plägade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "plägat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pläga (present plägar, preterite plägade, supine plägat, imperative pläga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dew of heaven tends to fall down on the trees / but as soon as the earth has given them enough drink / that they can touch the sky, who can then cut them down / when the axe does not even have a handle?",
          "text": "1669-1670, Lasse Lucidor, Skulle jag sörja, då vore jag tokot\nHimmelens Dagg plär på Träna neerdugga. / Män så snart Jorden haer gi'et them nog Safft / At the kunn' trossa Skyn, hwem kan kull hugga / Samma, när Yxen ens haer inte Skafft?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a habit to do, to tend to do something"
      ],
      "id": "en-pläga-sv-verb-xAjdEzSu",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "tend to",
          "tend to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to have a habit to do, to tend to do something"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "förpläga"
        },
        {
          "word": "plägsed"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "tend to do something",
          "word": "bruka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pläga"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "plægha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish plægha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "plegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German plegen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "plegan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon plegan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*plehan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *plehan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish plægha, from Middle Low German plegen, from Old Saxon plegan, from Proto-West Germanic *plehan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plägar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläga",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pläges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plägad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "pläga",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "plägar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "plägade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "plägat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pläga (present plägar, preterite plägade, supine plägat, imperative pläga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "förpläga"
    },
    {
      "word": "plägsed"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish dated terms",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms with quotations",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dew of heaven tends to fall down on the trees / but as soon as the earth has given them enough drink / that they can touch the sky, who can then cut them down / when the axe does not even have a handle?",
          "text": "1669-1670, Lasse Lucidor, Skulle jag sörja, då vore jag tokot\nHimmelens Dagg plär på Träna neerdugga. / Män så snart Jorden haer gi'et them nog Safft / At the kunn' trossa Skyn, hwem kan kull hugga / Samma, när Yxen ens haer inte Skafft?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a habit to do, to tend to do something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "tend to",
          "tend to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to have a habit to do, to tend to do something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "tend to do something",
      "word": "bruka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pläga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pläga meaning in Swedish (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.