"kall" meaning in Swedish

See kall in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kal/ Audio: Sv-kall.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish kalder, kaller, from Old Norse kaldr, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gel-. Etymology templates: {{root|sv|ine-pro|*gel-}}, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|kalder}} Old Swedish kalder, {{m|gmq-osw|kaller}} kaller, {{inh|sv|non|kaldr}} Old Norse kaldr, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*kaldaz}} Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*gel-}} Proto-Indo-European *gel- Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective}} kall Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kall [common-gender, indefinite, positive, singular], kallare [common-gender, comparative, indefinite, singular], kallast [common-gender, indefinite, singular, superlative], kallt [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], kallare [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], kallast [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], kalla [indefinite, plural, positive], kallare [comparative, indefinite, plural], kallast [indefinite, plural, superlative], kalle [indefinite, masculine, plural, positive], kallare [comparative, indefinite, masculine, plural], kallast [indefinite, masculine, plural, superlative], kalle [definite, masculine, positive, singular], kallare [comparative, definite, masculine, singular], kallaste [definite, masculine, singular, superlative], kalla [definite, positive], kallare [comparative, definite], kallaste [definite, superlative]
  1. cold; having a low temperature.
    Sense id: en-kall-sv-adj-VFjW~O6l
  2. unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling.
    Sense id: en-kall-sv-adj-QnbHvlvm Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 8 74 16 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kyla
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse kall. Related to Swedish and Old Norse verb kalla. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sv|non|kall|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse kall, {{inh+|sv|non|kall}} Inherited from Old Norse kall, {{m|sv|kalla}} kalla Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=}} kall n, {{sv-noun|n}} kall n Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-n-zero}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kall [indefinite, nominative, singular], kallet [definite, nominative, singular], kall [indefinite, nominative, plural], kallen [definite, nominative, plural], kalls [genitive, indefinite, singular], kallets [definite, genitive, singular], kalls [genitive, indefinite, plural], kallens [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a calling (strong urge to dedicate oneself to something, often an occupation felt to have a higher purpose) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-kall-sv-noun-ENJ2qS1Y
  2. (rare) a call (of an animal) Tags: neuter, rare
    Sense id: en-kall-sv-noun-Qy4CgoSt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kall meaning in Swedish (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "kalder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish kalder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "kaller"
      },
      "expansion": "kaller",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kaldr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kaldr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaldaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaldaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kalder, kaller, from Old Norse kaldr, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kall",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "kall",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kyla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold; having a low temperature."
      ],
      "id": "en-kall-sv-adj-VFjW~O6l",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 74 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling."
      ],
      "id": "en-kall-sv-adj-QnbHvlvm",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ],
        [
          "unfeeling",
          "unfeeling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-kall.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-kall.ogg/Sv-kall.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-kall.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kall"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kall",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kall",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse kall",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kalla"
      },
      "expansion": "kalla",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse kall. Related to Swedish and Old Norse verb kalla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kall n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kall n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a calling (strong urge to dedicate oneself to something, often an occupation felt to have a higher purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kall-sv-noun-ENJ2qS1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "calling",
          "calling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a call (of an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kall-sv-noun-Qy4CgoSt",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a call (of an animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kall"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish adjectives",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "kalder"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish kalder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "kaller",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "kaldr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kaldr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaldaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaldaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kalder, kaller, from Old Norse kaldr, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kall",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallaste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "kall",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kyla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold; having a low temperature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant"
        ],
        [
          "unfeeling",
          "unfeeling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-kall.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-kall.ogg/Sv-kall.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-kall.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kall"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish neuter nouns",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kall",
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    {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse kall",
      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kalla"
      },
      "expansion": "kalla",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse kall. Related to Swedish and Old Norse verb kalla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallets",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kall n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "kall n",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a calling (strong urge to dedicate oneself to something, often an occupation felt to have a higher purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calling",
          "calling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a call (of an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a call (of an animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kall"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.