"köpa" meaning in Swedish

See köpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɕøːˌpa/ Audio: Sv-köpa.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish kø̄pa, from Old Norse keypa, kaupa, from Proto-Germanic *kaupijaną, *kaupōną (“to buy, trade”), from *kaupô (“innkeeper, merchant”), Latin caupo (“innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman”), caupōnor (“to trade, haggle”). Cognate with Danish købe, Norwegian kjøpe, German kaufen, Dutch kopen and English cheap. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|køpa|kø̄pa}} Old Swedish kø̄pa, {{inh|sv|non|keypa}} Old Norse keypa, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*kaupijaną}} Proto-Germanic *kaupijaną, {{cog|la|caupo|t=innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman}} Latin caupo (“innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman”), {{cog|da|købe}} Danish købe, {{cog|no|kjøpe}} Norwegian kjøpe, {{cog|de|kaufen}} German kaufen, {{cog|nl|kopen}} Dutch kopen, {{cog|en|cheap}} English cheap Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|köper|preterite|köpte|supine|köpt|imperative|köp|head=}} köpa (present köper, preterite köpte, supine köpt, imperative köp) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|köp|end=vl}} Forms: köper [present], köpte [preterite], köpt [supine], köp [imperative], weak [table-tags], köpa [active, infinitive], köpas [infinitive, passive], köpt [active, supine], köpts [passive, supine], köp [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], köpen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], köper [active, indicative, present], köpte [active, indicative, past], köps [indicative, passive, present], köpes [indicative, passive, present], köptes [indicative, passive, past], köpa [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], köpte [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], köpas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], köptes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], köpe [active, dated, present, subjunctive], köpte [active, dated, past, subjunctive], köpes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], köptes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], köpande [participle, present], köpt [participle, past]
  1. to buy, to purchase
    Sense id: en-köpa-sv-verb-gpJd3tGU Categories (other): Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 39 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
  2. to buy (an explanation or the like)
    Sense id: en-köpa-sv-verb-MlKnsyBX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dyrköpt, köpa in Related terms: köpare, handla, införskaffa, inhandla, inropa, köpeskilling, shoppa

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dyrköpt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "köpa in"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "køpa",
        "4": "kø̄pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish kø̄pa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "keypa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse keypa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaupijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaupijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caupo",
        "t": "innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caupo (“innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "købe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish købe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "kjøpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian kjøpe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kaufen"
      },
      "expansion": "German kaufen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kopen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kopen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cheap"
      },
      "expansion": "English cheap",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kø̄pa, from Old Norse keypa, kaupa, from Proto-Germanic *kaupijaną, *kaupōną (“to buy, trade”), from *kaupô (“innkeeper, merchant”), Latin caupo (“innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman”), caupōnor (“to trade, haggle”). Cognate with Danish købe, Norwegian kjøpe, German kaufen, Dutch kopen and English cheap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "köper",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpte",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köp",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köps",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köptes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köptes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köptes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "köp",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "köper",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "köpte",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "köpt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "köpa (present köper, preterite köpte, supine köpt, imperative köp)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "köp",
        "end": "vl"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "köpare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "handla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "införskaffa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inhandla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inropa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "köpeskilling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "shoppa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sälja"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "buy five cans of kebab sauce",
          "text": "köpa fem burkar kebabsås",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy, to purchase"
      ],
      "id": "en-köpa-sv-verb-gpJd3tGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "purchase",
          "purchase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't buy his explanation",
          "text": "Jag köper inte hans förklaring",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy (an explanation or the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-köpa-sv-verb-MlKnsyBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕøːˌpa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-köpa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Sv-k%C3%B6pa.ogg/Sv-k%C3%B6pa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Sv-k%C3%B6pa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "köpa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dyrköpt"
    },
    {
      "word": "köpa in"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "køpa",
        "4": "kø̄pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish kø̄pa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "keypa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse keypa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaupijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaupijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caupo",
        "t": "innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caupo (“innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "købe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish købe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "kjøpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian kjøpe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kaufen"
      },
      "expansion": "German kaufen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kopen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kopen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cheap"
      },
      "expansion": "English cheap",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kø̄pa, from Old Norse keypa, kaupa, from Proto-Germanic *kaupijaną, *kaupōną (“to buy, trade”), from *kaupô (“innkeeper, merchant”), Latin caupo (“innkeeper, shopkeeper, tradesman”), caupōnor (“to trade, haggle”). Cognate with Danish købe, Norwegian kjøpe, German kaufen, Dutch kopen and English cheap.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "köper",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpte",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köp",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köps",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köptes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köptes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köptes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köpt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "köp",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "köper",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "köpte",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "köpt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "köpa (present köper, preterite köpte, supine köpt, imperative köp)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "köp",
        "end": "vl"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "köpare"
    },
    {
      "word": "handla"
    },
    {
      "word": "införskaffa"
    },
    {
      "word": "inhandla"
    },
    {
      "word": "inropa"
    },
    {
      "word": "köpeskilling"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoppa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sälja"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "buy five cans of kebab sauce",
          "text": "köpa fem burkar kebabsås",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy, to purchase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "purchase",
          "purchase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't buy his explanation",
          "text": "Jag köper inte hans förklaring",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy (an explanation or the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕøːˌpa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-köpa.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Sv-k%C3%B6pa.ogg/Sv-k%C3%B6pa.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Sv-k%C3%B6pa.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "köpa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for köpa meaning in Swedish (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.