"irra" meaning in Swedish

See irra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɪrˌa/
Etymology: From German irren (“wander, stray, err, mistake”, verb). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sv|gmh|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro}}, {{der|sv|de|irren||wander, stray, err, mistake|pos=verb}} German irren (“wander, stray, err, mistake”, verb) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|irrar|preterite|irrade|supine|irrat|imperative|irra|head=}} irra (present irrar, preterite irrade, supine irrat, imperative irra) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: irrar [present], irrade [preterite], irrat [supine], irra [imperative], weak [table-tags], irra [active, infinitive], irras [infinitive, passive], irrat [active, supine], irrats [passive, supine], irra [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], irren [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], irrar [active, indicative, present], irrade [active, indicative, past], irras [indicative, passive, present], irrades [indicative, passive, past], irra [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], irrade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], irras [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], irrades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], irre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], irrade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], irres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], irrades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], irrande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. (often with a particle, especially omkring (“around”) or runt (“around”)) to wander, to stray, to rove, to ramble (move (erratically and) more or less aimlessly (due to being lost or searching for something or the like)) Tags: often Derived forms: irrbild, irrbloss, irrfärd, irrgång, irrlära, irrlärig, irrsken, irrväg
    Sense id: en-irra-sv-verb-6pML0Va~ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "irren",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wander, stray, err, mistake",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "German irren (“wander, stray, err, mistake”, verb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German irren (“wander, stray, err, mistake”, verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "irra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "irrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "irrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "irrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "irra (present irrar, preterite irrade, supine irrat, imperative irra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "irrbild"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrbloss"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrfärd"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrgång"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrlära"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrlärig"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrsken"
        },
        {
          "word": "irrväg"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had been wandering around the forest for two days when we found him",
          "text": "Han hade irrat omkring i skogen i två dagar när vi hittade honom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I took a walk from the hotel and got lost (\"irred myself lost\")",
          "text": "Jag tog en promenad från hotellet och irrade bort mig",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Nisse wandered off in the wrong direction (can also imply heading the wrong way or the like in a somewhat confused manner, like here)",
          "text": "Nisse irrade iväg i fel riktning",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wander, to stray, to rove, to ramble (move (erratically and) more or less aimlessly (due to being lost or searching for something or the like))"
      ],
      "id": "en-irra-sv-verb-6pML0Va~",
      "links": [
        [
          "omkring",
          "omkring#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "runt",
          "runt#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ],
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ],
        [
          "rove",
          "rove"
        ],
        [
          "ramble",
          "ramble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially omkring (“around”) or runt (“around”)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with a particle, especially omkring (“around”) or runt (“around”)) to wander, to stray, to rove, to ramble (move (erratically and) more or less aimlessly (due to being lost or searching for something or the like))"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a particle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪrˌa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "irra"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "irrbild"
    },
    {
      "word": "irrbloss"
    },
    {
      "word": "irrfärd"
    },
    {
      "word": "irrgång"
    },
    {
      "word": "irrlära"
    },
    {
      "word": "irrlärig"
    },
    {
      "word": "irrsken"
    },
    {
      "word": "irrväg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "irren",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wander, stray, err, mistake",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "German irren (“wander, stray, err, mistake”, verb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German irren (“wander, stray, err, mistake”, verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "irra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "irrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "irrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "irrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "irra (present irrar, preterite irrade, supine irrat, imperative irra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had been wandering around the forest for two days when we found him",
          "text": "Han hade irrat omkring i skogen i två dagar när vi hittade honom",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I took a walk from the hotel and got lost (\"irred myself lost\")",
          "text": "Jag tog en promenad från hotellet och irrade bort mig",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Nisse wandered off in the wrong direction (can also imply heading the wrong way or the like in a somewhat confused manner, like here)",
          "text": "Nisse irrade iväg i fel riktning",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wander, to stray, to rove, to ramble (move (erratically and) more or less aimlessly (due to being lost or searching for something or the like))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "omkring",
          "omkring#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "runt",
          "runt#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ],
        [
          "stray",
          "stray"
        ],
        [
          "rove",
          "rove"
        ],
        [
          "ramble",
          "ramble"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially omkring (“around”) or runt (“around”)",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with a particle, especially omkring (“around”) or runt (“around”)) to wander, to stray, to rove, to ramble (move (erratically and) more or less aimlessly (due to being lost or searching for something or the like))"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a particle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪrˌa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "irra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for irra meaning in Swedish (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.