"il" meaning in Swedish

See il in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /iːl/
Rhymes: -iːl Etymology: Inherited from Old Swedish īl (“squall; sudden storm”), ultimate origin disputed. Cognate of Icelandic él (“hailstorm”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|īl||squall; sudden storm|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Swedish īl (“squall; sudden storm”), {{inh+|sv|gmq-osw|īl||squall; sudden storm}} Inherited from Old Swedish īl (“squall; sudden storm”), {{cog|is|él||hailstorm}} Icelandic él (“hailstorm”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} il c, {{sv-noun|c}} il c
  1. (archaic) a gust; a strong, abrupt rush of wind Tags: archaic, common-gender
    Sense id: en-il-sv-noun-pWSBRCGI Categories (other): Swedish deverbals Disambiguation of Swedish deverbals: 37 29 34
  2. (archaic) synonym of ilning Tags: archaic, common-gender Synonyms: ilning [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-il-sv-noun-ZRjBJE6~ Categories (other): Swedish deverbals Disambiguation of Swedish deverbals: 37 29 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vindil
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /iːl/
Rhymes: -iːl Etymology: Deverbal from ila (“to hurry”). Etymology templates: {{deverbal|sv|ila||to hurry}} Deverbal from ila (“to hurry”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} il c, {{sv-noun|c}} il c
  1. (archaic) hurry Tags: archaic, common-gender
    Sense id: en-il-sv-noun-9gAsvOuM Categories (other): Swedish deverbals, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish deverbals: 37 29 34 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 23 5 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vindil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "īl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "squall; sudden storm",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish īl (“squall; sudden storm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "īl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "squall; sudden storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish īl (“squall; sudden storm”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "él",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hailstorm"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic él (“hailstorm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish īl (“squall; sudden storm”), ultimate origin disputed. Cognate of Icelandic él (“hailstorm”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "il c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "il c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gust; a strong, abrupt rush of wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-il-sv-noun-pWSBRCGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a gust; a strong, abrupt rush of wind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of ilning"
      ],
      "id": "en-il-sv-noun-ZRjBJE6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ilning",
          "ilning#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) synonym of ilning"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "ilning"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "il"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ila",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurry"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from ila (“to hurry”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from ila (“to hurry”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "il c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "il c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurry"
      ],
      "id": "en-il-sv-noun-9gAsvOuM",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurry",
          "hurry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) hurry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "il"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 30 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/iːl",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/iːl/1 syllable",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish deverbals",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yucatec Maya lemmas",
    "Yucatec Maya transitive verbs",
    "Yucatec Maya verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vindil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "īl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "squall; sudden storm",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish īl (“squall; sudden storm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "īl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "squall; sudden storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish īl (“squall; sudden storm”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "él",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hailstorm"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic él (“hailstorm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish īl (“squall; sudden storm”), ultimate origin disputed. Cognate of Icelandic él (“hailstorm”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "il c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "il c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gust; a strong, abrupt rush of wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a gust; a strong, abrupt rush of wind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of ilning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ilning",
          "ilning#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) synonym of ilning"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "ilning"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "il"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 30 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/iːl",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/iːl/1 syllable",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish deverbals",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yucatec Maya lemmas",
    "Yucatec Maya transitive verbs",
    "Yucatec Maya verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ila",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurry"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from ila (“to hurry”)",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from ila (“to hurry”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "il c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "il c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hurry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurry",
          "hurry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) hurry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "il"
}

Download raw JSONL data for il meaning in Swedish (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "il"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "il",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "il"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "il",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "il"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "il",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "il"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "il",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "il"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "il",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "il"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "il",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.