See gälda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeldʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "giælda"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish giælda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjalda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjalda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*geldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeldʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish giælda, giælla, gælla, from Old Norse gjalda, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Under influence from Low German gelden, see gälla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gäldar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gälden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gälde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "guldit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "guldits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gäld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gälden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gälder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gälds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "galds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guldo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guldos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gälde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "guldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gulden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gälda",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gäldar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "gäldade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "gäldat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gälda (present gäldar, preterite gäldade, supine gäldat, imperative gälda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gäld",
"2": "gald",
"3": "guld",
"class": "3",
"note": "archaic"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If a man incites his dog on another's cattle, and it [the cattle] is wounded; [may he] pay full in return, and be fined a fourth of its value.",
"roman": "Hißar man hund å annars fä, ock får thet skada; gälde fullt åter, och böte fierdung af thes wärde.",
"text": "1734, Anonymous, Sweriges Rikes Lag Gillad och antagen på Riksdagen Åhr 1734, Bygninga Balken, 22:8, page 136",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pay"
],
"id": "en-gälda-sv-verb-E7of3YFU",
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, formal) to pay"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gulden"
},
{
"word": "gäld"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "gälda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeldʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "giælda"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish giælda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjalda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjalda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*geldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeldʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish giælda, giælla, gælla, from Old Norse gjalda, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Under influence from Low German gelden, see gälla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gäldar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gälden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gälde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "archaic strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "guldit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "guldits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gäld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gälden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gälder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gälds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "galds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gälda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guldo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "guldos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gälde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gulde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "guldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gäldande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gulden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gälda",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gäldar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "gäldade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "gäldat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gälda (present gäldar, preterite gäldade, supine gäldat, imperative gälda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gäld",
"2": "gald",
"3": "guld",
"class": "3",
"note": "archaic"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gulden"
},
{
"word": "gäld"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish class 3 strong verbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish formal terms",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish strong verbs",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeldʰ-",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with archaic senses",
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If a man incites his dog on another's cattle, and it [the cattle] is wounded; [may he] pay full in return, and be fined a fourth of its value.",
"roman": "Hißar man hund å annars fä, ock får thet skada; gälde fullt åter, och böte fierdung af thes wärde.",
"text": "1734, Anonymous, Sweriges Rikes Lag Gillad och antagen på Riksdagen Åhr 1734, Bygninga Balken, 22:8, page 136",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pay"
],
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, formal) to pay"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "gälda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gälda meaning in Swedish (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.