"förtunna" meaning in Swedish

See förtunna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: för- (“en-”) + tunna (“thin”) Etymology templates: {{af|sv|för-|tunna|t1=en-|t2=thin}} för- (“en-”) + tunna (“thin”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|förtunnar|preterite|förtunnade|supine|förtunnat|imperative|förtunna|head=}} förtunna (present förtunnar, preterite förtunnade, supine förtunnat, imperative förtunna) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: förtunnar [present], förtunnade [preterite], förtunnat [supine], förtunna [imperative], weak [table-tags], förtunna [active, infinitive], förtunnas [infinitive, passive], förtunnat [active, supine], förtunnats [passive, supine], förtunna [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], förtunnen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], förtunnar [active, indicative, present], förtunnade [active, indicative, past], förtunnas [indicative, passive, present], förtunnades [indicative, passive, past], förtunna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], förtunnade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], förtunnas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], förtunnades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], förtunne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], förtunnade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], förtunnes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], förtunnades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], förtunnande [participle, present], förtunnad [participle, past]
  1. (usually in the passive or past participle) to thin, to dilute (literally or figuratively) Tags: participle, passive, past, usually Synonyms: tunna

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "tunna",
        "t1": "en-",
        "t2": "thin"
      },
      "expansion": "för- (“en-”) + tunna (“thin”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "för- (“en-”) + tunna (“thin”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förtunnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förtunna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förtunnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förtunnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förtunnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förtunna (present förtunnar, preterite förtunnade, supine förtunnat, imperative förtunna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ozone layer has thinned (\"been thinned\") by twenty percent",
          "text": "Ozonskitet har förtunnats med tjugo procent",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The drug thins the blood / is a blood thinner (\"is blood thinning\")",
          "text": "Läkemedlet förtunnar blodet / är blodförtunnande",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thin, to dilute (literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-förtunna-sv-verb-ptmg~TRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the passive or past participle) to thin, to dilute (literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tunna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förtunna"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "tunna",
        "t1": "en-",
        "t2": "thin"
      },
      "expansion": "för- (“en-”) + tunna (“thin”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "för- (“en-”) + tunna (“thin”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förtunnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtunnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förtunna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förtunnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förtunnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förtunnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förtunna (present förtunnar, preterite förtunnade, supine förtunnat, imperative förtunna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The ozone layer has thinned (\"been thinned\") by twenty percent",
          "text": "Ozonskitet har förtunnats med tjugo procent",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The drug thins the blood / is a blood thinner (\"is blood thinning\")",
          "text": "Läkemedlet förtunnar blodet / är blodförtunnande",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thin, to dilute (literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the passive or past participle) to thin, to dilute (literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tunna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förtunna"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.