förtöva in Swedish

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Etymology: för- + töva, cognate with Old Swedish fortöva, from Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct) Etymology templates: {{prefix|sv|för|töva}} för- + töva, {{der|sv|gml|vortoven|tr=delay, wait, obstruct}} Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|förtövar|preterite|förtövade|supine|förtövat|imperative|förtöva|head=}} förtöva (present förtövar, preterite förtövade, supine förtövat, imperative förtöva) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: förtövar [present], förtövade [preterite], förtövat [supine], förtöva [imperative], weak [table-tags], förtöva [active, infinitive], förtövas [infinitive, passive], förtövat [active, supine], förtövats [passive, supine], förtöva [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], förtöven [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], förtövar [active, indicative, present], förtövade [active, indicative, past], förtövas [indicative, passive, present], förtövades [indicative, passive, past], förtöva [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], förtövade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], förtövas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], förtövades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], förtöve [active, dated, present, subjunctive], förtövade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], förtöves [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], förtövades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], förtövande [participle, present], förtövad [participle, past]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för",
        "3": "töva"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + töva",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vortoven",
        "tr": "delay, wait, obstruct"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "för- + töva, cognate with Old Swedish fortöva, from Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förtövar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöva",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förtöva",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förtövar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förtövade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förtövat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förtöva (present förtövar, preterite förtövade, supine förtövat, imperative förtöva)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to delay, to linger, to postpone"
      ],
      "id": "en-förtöva-sv-verb-npvpQHOH",
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "linger",
          "linger"
        ],
        [
          "postpone",
          "postpone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to delay, to linger, to postpone"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "förtövan"
        },
        {
          "word": "förtövelse"
        },
        {
          "word": "oförtövad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förtöva"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för",
        "3": "töva"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + töva",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vortoven",
        "tr": "delay, wait, obstruct"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "för- + töva, cognate with Old Swedish fortöva, from Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förtövar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöva",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtöves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förtövad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förtöva",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förtövar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förtövade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förtövat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förtöva (present förtövar, preterite förtövade, supine förtövat, imperative förtöva)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "förtövan"
    },
    {
      "word": "förtövelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "oförtövad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
        "Swedish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to delay, to linger, to postpone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delay",
          "delay"
        ],
        [
          "linger",
          "linger"
        ],
        [
          "postpone",
          "postpone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) to delay, to linger, to postpone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förtöva"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"förtöva" meaning in Swedish

Verb