See förtöva on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "för",
"3": "töva"
},
"expansion": "för- + töva",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vortoven",
"tr": "delay, wait, obstruct"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "för- + töva, cognate with Old Swedish fortöva, from Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "förtövar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "förtöva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "förtövar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "förtövade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "förtövat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "förtöva (present förtövar, preterite förtövade, supine förtövat, imperative förtöva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delay, to linger, to postpone"
],
"id": "en-förtöva-sv-verb-npvpQHOH",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"linger",
"linger"
],
[
"postpone",
"postpone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to delay, to linger, to postpone"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "förtövan"
},
{
"word": "förtövelse"
},
{
"word": "oförtövad"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "förtöva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "för",
"3": "töva"
},
"expansion": "för- + töva",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "vortoven",
"tr": "delay, wait, obstruct"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "för- + töva, cognate with Old Swedish fortöva, from Middle Low German vortoven (delay, wait, obstruct)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "förtövar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtöves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "förtövad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "förtöva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "förtövar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "förtövade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "förtövat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "förtöva (present förtövar, preterite förtövade, supine förtövat, imperative förtöva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "förtövan"
},
{
"word": "förtövelse"
},
{
"word": "oförtövad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
"Swedish terms with obsolete senses",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to delay, to linger, to postpone"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"linger",
"linger"
],
[
"postpone",
"postpone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to delay, to linger, to postpone"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "förtöva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for förtöva meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.