"försämra" meaning in Swedish

See försämra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-försämra.ogg
Etymology: From för- + sämre + -a. Etymology templates: {{affix|sv|för-|sämre|-a}} för- + sämre + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|försämrar|preterite|försämrade|supine|försämrat|imperative|försämra|head=}} försämra (present försämrar, preterite försämrade, supine försämrat, imperative försämra) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: försämrar [present], försämrade [preterite], försämrat [supine], försämra [imperative], weak [table-tags], försämra [active, infinitive], försämras [infinitive, passive], försämrat [active, supine], försämrats [passive, supine], försämra [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], försämren [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], försämrar [active, indicative, present], försämrade [active, indicative, past], försämras [indicative, passive, present], försämrades [indicative, passive, past], försämra [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], försämrade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], försämras [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], försämrades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], försämre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], försämrade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], försämres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], försämrades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], försämrande [participle, present], försämrad [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) worsen; make worse Tags: transitive Related terms: försämring, bli sämre [intransitive]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for försämra meaning in Swedish (4.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "förbättra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "sämre",
        "4": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + sämre + -a",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From för- + sämre + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "försämrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "försämra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "försämrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "försämrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "försämrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "försämra (present försämrar, preterite försämrade, supine försämrat, imperative försämra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The medical care has worsened lately",
          "text": "Sjukvården har försämrats på sistone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worsen; make worse"
      ],
      "id": "en-försämra-sv-verb-lk0ftUSG",
      "links": [
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) worsen; make worse"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "försämring"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "intransitive"
          ],
          "word": "bli sämre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-försämra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Sv-f%C3%B6rs%C3%A4mra.ogg/Sv-f%C3%B6rs%C3%A4mra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Sv-f%C3%B6rs%C3%A4mra.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "försämra"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "förbättra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "sämre",
        "4": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "för- + sämre + -a",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From för- + sämre + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "försämrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "försämrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "försämra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "försämrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "försämrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "försämrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "försämra (present försämrar, preterite försämrade, supine försämrat, imperative försämra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "försämring"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "word": "bli sämre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
        "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
        "Swedish terms with audio links",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish transitive verbs",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The medical care has worsened lately",
          "text": "Sjukvården har försämrats på sistone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worsen; make worse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) worsen; make worse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-försämra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Sv-f%C3%B6rs%C3%A4mra.ogg/Sv-f%C3%B6rs%C3%A4mra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Sv-f%C3%B6rs%C3%A4mra.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "försämra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.