See driva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "drífa",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drífa f",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse drífa f, derived from the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "driva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drivas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drivan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drivans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drivor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drivors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drivorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drivornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "driva c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "driva c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a drift (usually of snow)"
],
"id": "en-driva-sv-noun-bJXva3Jl",
"links": [
[
"drift",
"drift"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "snödriva"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdriːˌva/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-driva.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Sv-driva.ogg/Sv-driva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Sv-driva.ogg"
}
],
"word": "driva"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "driva",
"4": "drīva"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish drīva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "drífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drífa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drībaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreybʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to drive, push"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish drīva, from Old Norse drífa, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”). Compare Danish and Norwegian drive, Icelandic drífa, English drive, Frisian driuwe, Dutch drijven, German treiben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "driver",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drev",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "drivit",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "driv",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "driva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drivas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drivit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drivits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "driv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "driven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "driver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drev",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drivs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drevs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "driva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drevo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drivas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drevos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dreve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dreves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drivande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "driven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drifva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dref",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drifs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drifves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drefs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drifva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drefvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drefvos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drifve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drefve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drefves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drifven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "driv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "driver",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "drev",
"7": "supine",
"8": "drivit",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "driva"
},
"expansion": "driva (present driver, preterite drev, supine drivit, imperative driv)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "driver",
"2": "drev",
"3": "drivit",
"4": "driv"
},
"expansion": "driva (present driver, preterite drev, supine drivit, imperative driv)",
"name": "sv-verb-irr"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "driv",
"2": "drev",
"3": "driv",
"class": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drif",
"2": "dref",
"3": "drif",
"class": "1",
"end": "fv",
"head": "drifva",
"note": "obsolete spelling, used before 1906"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bedriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "drift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "drivkraft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "drivning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "drivved"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "framdriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fördriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gendriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "genomdriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "indriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uppdriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "utdriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "överdriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "driftkucku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "göra sig lustig över"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "åtlöje"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
16
]
],
"english": "They were driven out of the city",
"text": "De drevs ut ur staden",
"translation": "They were driven out of the city",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"english": "She is driven by hatred of society",
"text": "Hon drivs av hat mot samhället",
"translation": "She is driven by hatred of society",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drive (to compel)"
],
"id": "en-driva-sv-verb-sv:to_drive__to_compel_",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sv:to drive (to compel)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 14 32 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drift; wander about (driva runt/driva omkring)"
],
"id": "en-driva-sv-verb-lel0lbwX",
"links": [
[
"drift",
"drift"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to operate, run (a company, campaign etc.)"
],
"id": "en-driva-sv-verb-y3QTMl4s",
"links": [
[
"operate",
"operate"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
83
]
],
"english": "Are you making fun of me / taking the piss / (when expressing disbelief) kidding me?",
"text": "Driver du med mig?",
"translation": "Are you making fun of me / taking the piss / (when expressing disbelief) kidding me?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
25
]
],
"english": "He's just taking the piss",
"text": "Han bara driver",
"translation": "He's just taking the piss",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
34
]
],
"english": "make fun of / take the piss out of something",
"text": "driva med något",
"translation": "make fun of / take the piss out of something",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make fun of, to mess with, to take the piss, to tease (have fun at the expense of someone, make fun of something)"
],
"id": "en-driva-sv-verb-sv:take_the_piss",
"links": [
[
"med",
"med#Swedish"
],
[
"make fun of",
"make fun of"
],
[
"mess with",
"mess with"
],
[
"take the piss",
"take the piss"
],
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, transitive with med (“with”)) to make fun of, to mess with, to take the piss, to tease (have fun at the expense of someone, make fun of something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with med (“with”)"
],
"senseid": [
"sv:take the piss"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdriːˌva/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-driva.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Sv-driva.ogg/Sv-driva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Sv-driva.ogg"
}
],
"word": "driva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish class 1 strong verbs",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish strong verbs",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "drífa",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drífa f",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse drífa f, derived from the verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "driva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drivas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drivan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drivans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drivor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drivors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drivorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drivornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "driva c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "driva c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a drift (usually of snow)"
],
"links": [
[
"drift",
"drift"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "snödriva"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdriːˌva/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-driva.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Sv-driva.ogg/Sv-driva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Sv-driva.ogg"
}
],
"word": "driva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish class 1 strong verbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish strong verbs",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "driva",
"4": "drīva"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish drīva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "drífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse drífa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drībaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreybʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to drive, push"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish drīva, from Old Norse drífa, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”). Compare Danish and Norwegian drive, Icelandic drífa, English drive, Frisian driuwe, Dutch drijven, German treiben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "driver",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drev",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "drivit",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "driv",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "driva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drivas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drivit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drivits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "driv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "driven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "driver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drev",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drivs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drevs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "driva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drevo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drivas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drevos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dreve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dreves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drivande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "driven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drifva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "drif",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dref",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drifs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drifves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drefs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drifva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drefvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drefvos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "drifve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drefve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drefves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "drifvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drifven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "driv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "driver",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "drev",
"7": "supine",
"8": "drivit",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "driva"
},
"expansion": "driva (present driver, preterite drev, supine drivit, imperative driv)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "driver",
"2": "drev",
"3": "drivit",
"4": "driv"
},
"expansion": "driva (present driver, preterite drev, supine drivit, imperative driv)",
"name": "sv-verb-irr"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "driv",
"2": "drev",
"3": "driv",
"class": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drif",
"2": "dref",
"3": "drif",
"class": "1",
"end": "fv",
"head": "drifva",
"note": "obsolete spelling, used before 1906"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bedriva"
},
{
"word": "drift"
},
{
"word": "drivkraft"
},
{
"word": "drivning"
},
{
"word": "drivved"
},
{
"word": "framdriva"
},
{
"word": "fördriva"
},
{
"word": "gendriva"
},
{
"word": "genomdriva"
},
{
"word": "indriva"
},
{
"word": "uppdriva"
},
{
"word": "utdriva"
},
{
"word": "överdriva"
},
{
"word": "driftkucku"
},
{
"word": "göra sig lustig över"
},
{
"word": "åtlöje"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
16
]
],
"english": "They were driven out of the city",
"text": "De drevs ut ur staden",
"translation": "They were driven out of the city",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
13
]
],
"english": "She is driven by hatred of society",
"text": "Hon drivs av hat mot samhället",
"translation": "She is driven by hatred of society",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drive (to compel)"
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sv:to drive (to compel)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to drift; wander about (driva runt/driva omkring)"
],
"links": [
[
"drift",
"drift"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to operate, run (a company, campaign etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"operate",
"operate"
],
[
"run",
"run"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish intransitive verbs",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
83
]
],
"english": "Are you making fun of me / taking the piss / (when expressing disbelief) kidding me?",
"text": "Driver du med mig?",
"translation": "Are you making fun of me / taking the piss / (when expressing disbelief) kidding me?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
25
]
],
"english": "He's just taking the piss",
"text": "Han bara driver",
"translation": "He's just taking the piss",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
34
]
],
"english": "make fun of / take the piss out of something",
"text": "driva med något",
"translation": "make fun of / take the piss out of something",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make fun of, to mess with, to take the piss, to tease (have fun at the expense of someone, make fun of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"med",
"med#Swedish"
],
[
"make fun of",
"make fun of"
],
[
"mess with",
"mess with"
],
[
"take the piss",
"take the piss"
],
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, transitive with med (“with”)) to make fun of, to mess with, to take the piss, to tease (have fun at the expense of someone, make fun of something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with med (“with”)"
],
"senseid": [
"sv:take the piss"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdriːˌva/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-driva.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Sv-driva.ogg/Sv-driva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Sv-driva.ogg"
}
],
"word": "driva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for driva meaning in Swedish (12.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
"path": [
"driva"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "driva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
"path": [
"driva"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "driva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
"path": [
"driva"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "driva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
"path": [
"driva"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "driva",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.